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1、北京语言大学21秋英汉 汉英翻译在线作业三满分答案1. John _ to be a polite man. But in fact he is very rude.A.pretendsB.assuresC.affordsD.melts参考答案：A2. He went to the concert with much_because he doesnt like pop music at all.AreluctantBHe went to the concert with much_because he doesnt like pop music at all.AreluctantBreluc
2、tantlyCbeing reluctantDreluctance正确答案：D3. I _ my talk with Tony. Lets go out for a walk.A.have finishedB.had finishedC.finishD.finished参考答案：A4. Two days before he died, he talked about what he would have missed without the opportunity for a loving parting. 他在死前两天谈到，如果不接受治疗，他就会错过这些充满亲情的离别。( )A、错误B、正确
3、参考答案：A5. When you take a picture, you should _ carefully to get a sharp picture.A.focusB.objectC.preserveD.fix参考答案：A6. If you live in the country or have ever visited there, _ are that you have heard birds singing to welcome the new day.A.situationsB.challengesC.chancesD.possibilities参考答案：C7. The wi
4、despread practice of “burning the candle at both ends”has created so much sleep deprivation that what is really abnormal sleepiness is now almost the norm.(英译中)参考答案：“燃烧蜡烛两头”的广泛实践已经导致了大量的睡眠剥夺，真正失常的睡眠如今却都已经被视为正常。8. 我们不可能在短期内学好英语。 We are impossible to learn English well within a short period of time.(
5、)A、错误B、正确参考答案：A9. This company provides a very good _ service for its products.A.maintenanceB.meritC.philosophyD.pigeon参考答案：A10. 剧院里很多女演员学会打毛衣，大都是我教她们的。( )A、Many actresses in the theatre could knit, and most of them learned from me.B、Many other actresses in the theatre learned to knit as well, mostl
6、y from me.C、Many actresses in the theatre learned and were able to knit, and most of them learned from me.D、Many other actresses in the theatre learn to knit as well, and it was I who taught them.参考答案：B11. Doctors see a connection between increase amounts of leisure time spent _ and the increased nu
7、mber of cases of skin cancer.A.to sunbatheB.to have sunbathedC.having sunbathedD.sunbathing参考答案：D12. 关于风格，周煦良认为，一部文学译品的风格是由四方面决定的，下面选项哪一项不正确?( )A、原作的风格B、原作者所处的年代C、英国戏剧D、英国小说参考答案：B13. _adequate preparation, you dont have much chance of success.A、AfterB、WithoutC、_adequate preparation, you dont have mu
8、ch chance of success.A、AfterB、WithoutC、WithD、Before正确答案:B14. We can not trust him any more because he often _ his duty.A.owesB.spoilsC.desertsD.neglects参考答案：D15. We never _ that John would become a doctor.A.respectedB.wonderedC.suspectedD.estimated参考答案：C16. Modern personality theories and classifica
9、tions_.Aare often very different because pModern personality theories and classifications_.Aare often very different because personality itself is rather complicatedBinvolve psychology, biology, and sociologyCare based only on heredity, the environment, intelligence, and emotional needsDall of the a
10、bove正确答案：A由题干可知此题的相关细节在最后一段。由此段倒数第二句“Becauseofthecomplexityofhumanpersonality，present-daytheoriesareoftenverydifferentfromoneanother”可知答案为A。17. 茅盾先生说过：翻译文学作品，很重要的一点是( )A、能将它的风格翻译出来B、能将它的一部分风格翻译出来C、译者要有自己的风格D、风格是无法翻译的参考答案：A18. It was _ who told you the news. Ahe Bhis Chim DhimselfIt was _ who told yo
11、u the news.AheBhisChimDhimselfA19. It was the third of March,1887,three months before I was seven years old. 那是1887年3月3日，我差三个月不满七岁。( )A、错误B、正确参考答案：A20. Please _ me for my rudeness. I really do not know the custom here.A.engageB.comfortC.executeD.forgive参考答案：D21. According to the passage, which of th
12、e following is NOT true?AAbout 2 million metric tonsAccording to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?AAbout 2 million metric tons of garbage is burned in France each year.BIn a modern society, more and more garbage is produced each year.CUsing garbage is a good way to solve the problem o
13、f energy shortage.DIt will be too expensive to use garbage as an energy source.正确答案：D解析：事实细节题。文章中根本就没有提到燃烧垃圾以获取能源的方法花费很高。22. It was three years ago that I first met Lisa, when she_at a computer company.Ahas woIt was three years ago that I first met Lisa, when she_at a computer company.Ahas workedBha
14、s been workingCwas workingDis working正确答案：C23. Computer Software CHENGDUChinese scientists have developed a computer software systemComputer SoftwareCHENGDU-Chinese scientists have developed a computer software system which can automatically translate Internet files into the Chinese language.The software has the capacity to translate 150,000 Chinese characters per hour, with 80 percent of the total content easily understandable after the translation process.The major problem hindering the development of the
