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1、2021学年高考英语上学期期中测试卷（新高考卷）04第一部分 阅读(共两节, 满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AAlabama: Gulf ShoresSnowbirds head south to Alabamas sunny coast for the winter,but Gulf Shores and its neighbor Orange Beach offer plenty to do for a family vacation as well.It might be a bit f
2、reezing for swimming in the sea,but the miles of clean coastline is perfect for walks and picnics.Mild temperatures also create ideal conditions to enjoy the areas golfing,fishing,hiking,and kayaking spots.Alaska:FairbanksThe Alaskan wilderness seems even more beautiful in the winter.Check out the W
3、orld Ice Art Championships beginning in February for amazing frozen sculptures,then visit nearby Chena Hot Springs for an outdoor winter soak in this natural thermal spa.Winter pleasant activities in Fairbanks include ice fishing,dog sledding,snowmobiling,and snowshoeing,winter hiking.Arizona:Scotts
4、daleAll of Arizona can be beautiful in winter,but the higher elevations and northern areas of the state may be colder than youd expect.Outside of Phoenix,the town offers superb golfing and spa resorts for a relaxing mid-winter break.In addition to urban delights like art galleries,boutiques,wine-tas
5、ting rooms,and restaurants,adventure outside the city for breathtaking desert are favorite sites in Scottsdale.Arkansas:Little RockMartin Luther King Day(January 21)and Black History Month(February)are the perfect time to explore the history of the Civil Rights Movement in Little Rock.The city also
6、features classical museums:The Arkansas Arts Center has a not-to-be-missed collection of drawings as well as paintings and photographs；the Museum of Discovery delves into science and natural history;and the historic Old State House Museum explores Arkansasrole in the Civil War.Plus,Little Rocks arts
7、 and culture scene prosperities in the downtown River Market district.1.Where can the tourists enjoy ice sports?A.Gulf Shores.B.Fairbanks.C.Scottsdale.D.Little Rock.2.Which activity is pleasant in Gulf Shores?A.Going ice fishing.B.Visiting classical museums.C.Adventuring breathtaking desert.D.Enjoyi
8、ng family picnics.3.What is the purpose of the text?A.To recommend historical museums.B.To present snow recreations.C.To advertise water activities.D.To introduce winter destinations.BPoet William Stafford once said that we are defined more by the detours (绕行路) in life than by the narrow road toward
9、 goals. I like this image. But it was quite by accident that I discovered the deep meaning of his words.For years we made the long drive from our home in Seattle to my parents home in Boise in nine hours. We traveled the way most people do: the fastest, shortest easiest road, especially when I was a
10、lone with four noisy, restless kids who hates confinement (限制) and have strong opinions about everything.Road trips felt risky, so I would drive fast, stopping only when I had to. We would stick to the freeways and arrive tired.But then Banner, our lamb was born. He was rejected by his mama days bef
11、ore our planned trip to Boise. I had two choices: leave Banner with my husband, or take him with me. My husband made the decision for me.That is how I found myself on the road with four kids, a baby lamb and nothing but my everlasting optimism to see me through. We took the country roads out of nece
12、ssity. We had to stop every hour, let Banner shake out his legs and feed him. The kids chased him and one another. Theyd get back in the car breathless and energized, smelling fresh from the cold air.We explored side roads, catching grasshoppers in waist-high grass. Even if we simply looked out of t
13、he car windows at baby pigs following their mother, or fish leaping out of the water, it was better than the best ride down the freeway. Here was life. And new horizons.We eventually arrived at my parents doorstep astonishingly fresh and full of stories.I grew brave with the trip back home and creat
14、ive with my disciplining technique. On an empty section of road, everyone started quarreling. I stopped the car, ordered all kids out and told them to meet me up ahead. I parked my car half a mile away and read my book in sweet silence.Some road trips are by necessity fast and straight. But that tri
15、p with Banner opened our eyes to a world available to anyone adventurous enough to wander around and made me realize that a detour may uncover the best part of a journey-and the best part of yourself.4.Why did the author use to take freeways to her parents home?A.It was less tiring.B.It would be fas
16、ter and safer.C.Her kids would feel less confined.D.She felt better with other drivers nearby.5.What does the author discover from the trip according to Paragraph 6?A.Freeways are where beauty hides.B.Getting close to nature adds to the joy of lifeC.Enjoying the beauty of nature benefits ones healthD.One should follow side roads to watch wild animals6.Why did the author ask the kids to get out of
