《高中英语人教版 选修9教师用书：Unit 1 SectionⅡ Warming UpReading — Language Points Word版含答案精修版》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高中英语人教版 选修9教师用书：Unit 1 SectionⅡ Warming UpReading — Language Points Word版含答案精修版（14页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、人教版英语精品资料（精修版）Section_Warming Up & Reading Language Points 1approximate adj.近似的，大概的What is the approximate number of students in each class?每个班大致有多少学生？be approximate to接近approximately adv. 大约；近似地Your story is approximate to the real facts.你所说的接近事实真相。The journey took approximately seven hours.旅行大约用了七
2、个小时。(1) 他们的日常花费一月大约2 000元。Their daily cost is_approximate_to 2,000 yuan a month.(2)飞机大约在20分钟后着陆。The plane will be landing in_approximately_20_minutes.2reality n真实，实在；事实；逼真，活现He doubted the reality of what he had seen, thinking he must have dreamed it.他不相信自己所见到的是真的，以为自己一定是在做梦。It is sometimes hard to
3、face reality.有时很难面对现实。in reality (in fact)事实上，实际上with reality 真实地，逼真地She seemed confident but in reality she felt extremely nervous.她看起来信心十足，而实际上她紧张得要命。(1)他可以把所有的事情都描绘得活灵活现。He can describe all things with_reality.(2)尽管她看起来很年轻，实际上，她已40多岁了。Though she looks very young, in_reality_she_is_over_forty.3tou
4、gh(1)adj.困难的That task we should finish in two days was tough.要我们两天之内完成的那项任务很困难。(2)adj.强硬的；坚韧的This material is as tough as leather.这料子像皮革般坚韧。(3)adj.难对付的，棘手的a tough job/problem棘手的工作/问题get tough with (以强硬方式)惩罚，对付be tough on 严格对待Its about time that the school started to get tough with bullies.现在学校该对侍强凌弱
5、者开始采取严厉措施了。(1)Dont be too_tough_on_him(对他太无情)He was only trying to help.(2)My mother was_tougher_on (对更加严厉) my elder sister than she was on me.4extreme(1)adj.极度的，偏远的，末端的，偏激的，狂热过分的His hometown lies in the extreme edge of the forest.他的家乡位于森林的最边缘。(2)n.完全相反的事物(常用pl.)；极端，最高程度Sometimes he eats too much an
6、d sometimes nothing.He goes from one extreme to the other.他有时吃得太多，有时不吃，从一个极端走到另一极端。go to extremes/take sth.to extremes采取极端行为in the extreme 非常，极度extremely adv. 极其，非常Taken to extremes, this kind of behaviour can be dangerous.这种行为如果走向极端将是非常危险的。The journey would be difficult in the extreme.这段旅程将极其艰难。(1)
7、With time going by, the weather conditions will become more_extreme (extreme) than ever.(2)Im extremely (extreme) sorry to have troubled you.5unfit adj.不太健康的；不适宜的The water is unfit to drink.这水不宜饮用。She was unfit and could not play in the big match.她身体状况不佳，不能参加这次大赛。be unfit to do sth.不适合做某事be unfit fo
8、r sth. 不适合Your car isnt fit to be on the road.你的车子还不适合上马路。The food is not fit for human consumption.这食物不适合人吃。(1)她从不锻炼身体一定不好。She_never_takes_any_exercise_she_must_be_unfit.(2)我认为他不适宜担任公职。I_think_he_is_unfit_for_public_office.6urge (1)vt.催促；力劝urge She urged me to give up smoking and I made it at last.
9、她力劝我戒烟，最后我做到了。He urged us that we should go at once.他督促我们马上走。The manager urged his staff on.经理激励员工更加努力。(2) n强烈的欲望，冲动He no longer has the urge to write letters to anybody. 他再也没有想要给任何人写信的欲望了。 urgent adj.紧急的，急迫的in urgent need of 亟待This law is in urgent need of reform.这项法律亟待修订。随着期末考试的来临，老师督促我们努力学习。Our t
10、eacher urges_us_to_study/into_studying_hard,_with the final exam drawing near.Our teacher urges that we (should)_study_hard,_with the final exam drawing near.7accomplish vt.完成，贯彻，实现(计划等)，达到(目的)；实行He hopes to accomplish all his aims by the end of the year.他希望在年底前实现所有的目标。We have accomplished all we se
11、t out to do.所有计划要做的事情，我们都已完成。This task was accomplished with great effort.完成这项任务花了很大力气。accomplishment nC成就，完成accomplished adj. 有才华的，有(艺术)造诣的Playing the piano is one of her many accomplishments.弹钢琴是她的多项才能之一。accomplish, finish, achieve, complete, end(1)accomplish指成功地完成预期的目标、任务等，通常接task，aim，journey，voy
12、age等名词，有时兼有“达成(效果)”之意。(2)finish多指日常事务的完成，强调事情了结终止。(3)achieve多指排除困难完成宏伟计划或大业。(4)complete则强调事物完整地完成或终结，多指使计划、理想、工程、事业等圆满完成。(5)end停止某一活动，不管是否达到目标。作不及物动词时，一般与介词with，in，by连用；作及物动词时后直接跟名词。用finish, complete, end, accomplish, (1)Have you finished writing your novel?(2)Do you know when the railway station wi
13、llbe_completed?(3)Women have toachieve full equality in the workplace.(4)To my disappointment, the attempt ended in failure.(5)I dont feel I have_accomplished my aim.8devotion n献身；忠心People admire him for his devotion to his duty.人们因为他忠于职守而赞美他。From my first job at the restaurant, I learned teamwork a
14、nd devotion. 从我在餐馆的第一份工作中，我学会了合作与奉献。(1)devote v献身；致力devote oneself to . 致力于；献身于devote time/money/energy to (doing) sth.把时间、金钱、精力用在上(2)devoted adj. 热爱的，忠实的；慈爱的be devoted to . 忠实于；热心于；专心于a devoted friend 忠实的朋友He has devoted his whole life to world peace.他把一生都致力于世界和平。Since he graduated, he has been dev
15、oted to research work.自从毕业以来，他就致力于研究工作。Li Lei is my devoted friend. Since graduation, he has been devoted to improving the education of the local people. His devotion to the voluntary work moves the people there deeply.1ahead of(1)(时间、空间)在前面Ahead of us stretches a forest.我们前面是一片森林。ahead of schedule/time提前You may rely on it that the work will be fin
