《九年级英语全册 Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark（语法篇）试题 （新版）人教新目标版》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《九年级英语全册 Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark（语法篇）试题 （新版）人教新目标版（15页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、Unit 4 语法篇_熟练掌握本章重点语法知识。used to do sth.用法小结 1.used to do sth.表示“过去常常做某事”，只表示过去和现在对比，暗示现在不做了。to为动词不定式符号，后接动词原形。 eg：He used to go to school at six oclock.他过去常常六点去学校。 2. used to do sth.的否定形式： usednt to do sth. 主语+ used not to do sth. didnt use to do sth. eg; He used to watch TV all day.他过去常常整天看电视。 He u
2、sednt to watch TV all day. He didnt used to watch TV all day.他过去不常常整天地看电视。 注意：usednt= used not 3. used to do的疑问形式及其答语： (1)Used+主语to do.？ 回答：Yes，sb. used to.No，sb. usednt to. eg：Tom used to read books.一Used Tom to read books？ Yes，he used to.No，he usednt to. (2) Did十主语use to do.? 回答：Yes，sb. did.No，sb.
3、 didnteg：I used to do homework after school. Did you use to do homework after school？ Yes，I did. /No，I didnt. 4.used to do的反意疑问句形式也有两种，类似于否定句形式。 eg：-They used to go to the concert on Sunday，usednt/didnt they？ 一Yes，they used to.No，they usednt to. (一Yes，they did.No，they didnt.) 5.used to也可用于there be结构
4、，表示“过去常有” eg：There used to be a meeting every Monday morning last month.上个月每星期一上午总要开会。 6.拓展： sb. get/be used to ( doing) sth.某人习惯于(干)某事； use sth. to do sth.用某物做某事； sth.be used to do sth.某物被用于做某事； be used for(doing) sth.用于做某事；be used by sb.被某人所用。反意疑问句: 陈述部分的主语为 this, that, 疑问部分主语用it; 陈述部分主语用 these, t
5、hose, 疑问部分用they 做主语.例: This is a new story, isnt it? Those are your parents, arent they? 陈述部分是 there be 结构, 疑问部分仍用 there例: There was a man named Paul, wasnt there? I am 后的疑问句, 用arent I ? 例: I am in Class 2, arent I? 陈述部分与含有 not, no, never, few, little, hardly, seldom, neither, none 等词时,疑问部分用肯定.例: Fe
6、w people liked this movie, did they?但陈述句中若带有否定前缀或后缀的单词时, 这个句子仍视为肯定, 后面仍用否定.例: Your sister is unhappy, isnt she? 陈述部分的主语若为不定式或 V-ing 短语, 疑问部分主语用it.例: To spend so much money on clothes is unnecessary, isnt it? 陈述句中主语是 nobody, no one, everyone, everybody 等指人的不定代词时,疑问部分用they做主语; 若陈述部分主语是 something, anyt
7、hing, noting, everything 等指事物的不定代词时, 疑问部分用it 做主语.例: Nobody says one word about the accident, do they? Everything seems perfect, doesnt it? 当主语是第一人称I时, 若谓动为think, believe, guess 等词时, 且其后跟宾丛,这时疑问句部分的人称, 时态要与宾语从句保持一致, 同时还要考虑否定转移.例: I dont think he can finish the work in time, can he? 前面是祈使句, 后用 will yo
8、u? (lets 开头时, 后用shall we?)1 There_ a restaurant here.A. used to B. used to be C. used to have D. is used to be2 He showed _ in English last year. And he is _ in English.A. interest, much interestedB. interest, more interestedC. interesting, much interest D. interesting, more interested3. I often sle
9、ep _ windows _ all year round.A. with, close B. with, open C. having, close D. leaving, opened4.Tomsgrandfatherusedtotakeawalkinthepark,_?A. doesntheB.donttheyC.didheD.didnthe5.Ididntunderstand_,soIraisedmyhandtoaskhim.A.whatmyteachersaysB.whatdoesmyteachersayC.whatmyteachersaidD.whatdidmyteachersay
10、解析：1. used to do表示过去经常的习惯，He used to go fishing on Sunday.他以前常在星期天去钓鱼。This river used to be clean. 这条何以前是干净的。be/get used to sth/doing sth 表示习惯作某事，故答案为B 。2. show interest in 在某方面表现出兴趣，be interested in对某事感兴趣，more interested 是比较级，因此正确的答案是B。3. 分析句子结构I sleep为完整的主谓结构;后部分为修饰语，表示一种状态, with, having, leaving后
11、均可接介词、副词、形容词或动词的分词形式，表状态, 但分析各选项，close为动词， opened为过去分词，表示被动，open为形容词，表示状态；故选B。4. 本题考查usedto结构的反义疑问句。由于前半部分为肯定且主语为Tomsgrandfather，所以反义疑问部分为否定加第三人称主格。5. 宾语从句的考查。宾语从句在选择时应注意语序、特殊疑问词和时态。本题中由于B、D选项中含有助动词为疑问句，故语序不对。主句为Ididntunderstand，时态为一般过去式，故从句时态也应为一般过去时，故选C。基础演练一.根据中文意思完成句子1他过去习惯早起。He used to_.2你过去经常弹
12、钢琴吗?_ play the piano?3我过去怕在别人面前说话。I used to be afraid of_.4我过去早餐吃汉堡，现在早餐吃热狗。I used to eat a hamburger for breakfast，_5我改变很多。我现在喜欢交朋友。Ive changed a lot. I like _.答案: 1. get up early 2. Did you use to 3. speaking in front of people 4. but now I have a hot dog for breakfast 5. making friends now巩固提高（A）
13、用括号所给代词的正确形式填空。1Two students of_ came to see _ last Sunday.（ ）2“Is this your brothers cap?” “Yes, its_（he）3The teacher will help _ with _ English.（she）4I love my garden. They love_（they）5Tom doesn t like to go there _（he）He wants to go there with some friends.（B）选择方框中的代词填空。one，another，the other，it，all，somebody，nobody6She bought two jackets. One is for her father, _ is for her mother.7My parents and I _ enjoy watching basketball matches.8All the people left the room after the meeting. There is _ in the room now.9_ has taken my bag away. I cant find _.10If
