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1、2022年高考英语知识点复习教案1重点单词1._adj.传统的_n.传统；惯例2._adv.不幸地3_vt.申请_n.申请；申请表4_n.重复_v.重复5_n.接待；招待会6_n.请帖；邀请7_n.庆祝；庆典_v.庆祝8_vt.破坏；毁坏9_vt.退休_n.退休_n.退休人员10_vi.包含；包括_prep.包括在内重点短语1._烧毁2._参加；参与3_请求；申请4._根据；依据5_准时6._即使7_举起；建造8._坚持；继续9_同；也；不但而且10_只要；长达重点句式1.ThetraditionoftheDragonBoatFestivalstartedmore_than2,000years
2、ago.2Thenwehadtea,withahugeChristmascakecovered_withsnowmen.3Afterlunch,theadultssleptonthesofasinfrontoftheQueensspeechontelevisionwhileweallplayedcards.4Iputsomuchfoodinmymouthsometimesthatitwashardto_swallow.5Onthisday,themoonis_said_to_beitsbiggestandbrightest.核心语法1.被动语态2情态动词自我校对重点单词：1traditiona
3、l;tradition2.unfortunately3.apply;application4.repetition;repeat5.reception6.invitation7.celebration;celebrate8.destroy9.retire;retirement;retiree10.include;including重点短语：1burndown2.takepartin3.applyfor4.dependon5.ontime6.evenif7.putup8.carryon9.aswellas10aslongas重点词汇探究1occasionn时机；场合occasion常与on搭配，
4、onoccasionoccasionally,fromtimetotime,attimes,sometimes,nowandthen“有时；偶尔”。1)Youshouldnthavelostcontrolofyourtemper_.你不应该在这种场合发脾气。2)Imeethim_atthecluborinthetheatre.我有时在俱乐部或剧院遇到他。3)Allthepeopleinvolved_mustbepresent.所有与这起案件有关的人都必须出场。【答案】1)onsuchanoccasion2)onoccasion3)inthiscaseoccasion，situation,con
5、dition和caseoccasion指特定的“时机；场合；良机”。situation往往指“情况；形式”。condition指某事发展、存在的状况、状态或条件。case常指事物的特定情况、情况真相，如“病例；案件”等。occasion后面的定语从句多由when或onwhich引导；situation，case后面的定语从句多由where或inwhich引导。(1)用occasion,case,condition或situation的适当形式填空1)Thereare_when(onwhich)onemustgivein.2)Living_haveimprovedhereoverthelastf
6、ewyears.3)Inthestudyofmodernscience,thereremany_wheresoldierscanteachofficers.4)Thecurrentinternational_isnotoptimistic.【答案】1)occasions2)conditions3)cases4)situation(2)名校押题(xx江苏南通质检)Itshelpfultoputchildreninasituation_theycanseethemselvesdifferently.AthatBwhenCwhichDwhere【答案与解析】D考查定语从句的引导词。先行词是situa
7、tion表示情景、形式，从句不缺少主语、宾语，所以选用连接副词where。2dependvi.依靠；相信；信赖depend常与介词on或upon连用，后接名词、代词或从句作宾语。其后可接不定式作宾语补足语，其在口语中意为“看情况”，有thatdepends,itdepends,italldepends等。dependon后跟that引导的宾语从句时，应该在on后面加it，再加从句。dependencen.依靠；依赖；信任dependentadj.依靠的；依赖的；由决定的independentadj.独立自主的；不受约束的independencen.独立；自主1)Itmaytakeseveral
8、monthstoreachyourtargetweightit_howmuchyouwanttolose.要达到你锁定的目标体重可能要花几个月的时间这取决于你想要减掉多少。2)Youmay_itthatweshallnevergiveup.你可以放心，我们永远不放弃。3)Successis_onhowhardyouwork.成败取决于你努力的程度。4)Iam_youring.我肯定你会来的。【答案】1)dependson2)dependon3)dependent4)dependingon/upon(1)用depend的适当形式填空1)Sometimeswearebusyandsometimes
9、wearenot._，yousee.2)It_howyoutaketheproblem.3)Findajobandendyour_yourparents.4)Howmuchisproduced_howhardwework.【答案】1)Italldepends2)depends3)dependenceon4)dependson (2)名校押题(xx江西南昌模拟)AreyouleavingthisweekendornextMonday?That_theweather.AisdependedonBisdependedonCdependsonDrelieson【答案与解析】C考查动词词组辨析。rely
10、on“依靠；依赖”；dependon“依赖；取决于”。答句题意：离开的天气取决于天气情况。根据习惯用法可知depend不用被动语态，所以选C项。3attendvt.出席；参加；上(学)；到场；照料；护理attendantn.服务员attendancen.出席；到场attendalecture/amovie听演讲/看电影attendschool/class上学/上课attendameeting参加会议attendon/uponsb伺候某人；照顾某人attendto处理；专心于；照料1)Thepatientsarewell_inthehospital.病人在医院里得到了很好的照料。2)Ifnoti
11、nvited,Iwillnot_herweddingparty.如果不被邀请，我就不参加她的婚礼。3)Couldyou_thismatterimmediately?你能不能立即处理这件事？【答案】1)attended2)attend3)attendto(1)用attend及其短语的适当形式填空1)Thisisthenursewho_mewhenIwasillinhospital.2)Hewasverytiredafterthelongrun,andexpectedsomebodyto_him.3)Whywerentyou_whenIexplainedbefore?4)Theyareexpect
12、ingalarge_atthemeeting.【答案】1)attendedto2)attendon3)attending4)attendance(2)名校押题(xx浙江余姚中学模拟)Whentheyoungpolitician_thewedding,healwayswasin_thepresident.Aattended;attendanceonBattended;attendanceCattends;attendanceonDhadattended;attendance【答案与解析】A第1空时态与主句was的时态同；attendance是名词，与另一名词连接时，需加介词，且beinatten
13、danceonsb“陪侍(某人)”是固定搭配。4contributevt.&vi.捐赠；提供；贡献；投稿contributionn.捐献；贡献contributorn.贡献者；捐助者contributeto有助于；促进makeacontributionto为作贡献1)He_halfofhissavingtoearthquakevictims.他将积蓄的一半捐助给了地震灾民。2)Theconstructionofahighwaywill_thedevelopmentoflocaleconomy.建造高速公路将有助于当地经济的发展。3)Theeditorsspeakhighlyofthearticleshe_overtheyears.编辑们对他这些年撰写的稿件赞不绝口。4)Itisourdutyto_ourmotherland.为祖国作出贡献是我们
