精选中学考试阅读理解100篇(附问题详解)1-20

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1、word (1) The Weather(选自) In winter the weather in England is often very cold. In spring and autumn there aresometimes cold days, but there are also days when the weather is warm. The weather isusually warm in summer. It is sometimes hot in summer, but it is not often very hot. Thereare often cool da

2、ys in summer. When the temperature is over 27, English people say it is hot. When the temperature isabout 21, they say it is warm. In the north of Europe it is very cold in winter. In the southof Europe the summer is often very hot. In the south of Spain(1) and in North Africa(2the summer is always

3、hot. Water freezes(3) at 0. When water freezes, it changes from a liquid(4) into ice. Waterboils(5) at 100. When water boils, it changes from a liquid into steam(6).1.What is the weather like in summer in England?A.Very hot. B.Warm. C.Cool. D.Both A and C.2.What do you think “the north of Europe mea

4、ns? A.A part of a country. B.The capital of Europe. C.A country in the north of Europe. D.A part of Europe.3.When water freezes, it changes from_into_. A.water, ice B.water, steam C.steam, ice D.ice, water4.The writer wants to tell us something about_. A.the weather in Europe B.the weather in Englan

5、d C.some knowledge of the temperature D. three states of water答案:14 DDAC (2) The Artist and the Beggar(1)(选自) An artist was ing home by train one day. He hadnt much money but was very kind.He gave his last few coins(2) to a beggar, but he saw another one, and forgot that he didnthave any money in hi

6、s pockets. He asked the man if he liked to have lunch with him, and thebeggar, of course, agreed. So they went into a small restaurant and had a good meal. In the end, the artist could not pay the bill(3), and the beggar had to do so. The artist feltvery sorry for it, so he said to the beggar, “e ho

7、me with me in a taxi, my friend. AndIll give you the money for our lunch. “Oh, no! the beggar answered quickly. “I had to payfor your lunch, but Im not going to pay for your taxi home!1.What kind of man was the artist?2.What did he do to the first beggar?3.What did the artist forget when he invited

8、another beggar to have lunch with him?4.Who paid for the meal?5.What did the artist want to do at last?6.Why didnt the beggar go home with the artist?答案:1.The artist is a kind man. 2.He gave his last few coins to the first beggar.3.He forgot that he had no money then. 4.The beggar paid for the bill.

9、5.He wanted to return the beggar the money when he got home.6.Because he wouldnt pay for the taxi.(3) A mon Language(选自陇南) There is a mon(1) language popular in every country in the world. All the people,old and young, men and women, must use it. Its everybodys second language. Its easy tolearn, tho

10、ugh(2) you dont hear it. Its sign language(3). When you wave to a friend, youare using sign language. When you smile at someone, you mean to be friendly. When youput up your hand in class, you are saying, “Please ask me. I know the correct answer. Whenyou put your finger in front of your mouth, you

11、mean “Be quiet. The deaf use sign languageto talk to each other. There is even a university for the deaf in the United States. There arealso TV programes for the deaf people. They use sign language to tell everybody.Notes: (1)mon/kmn/adj. 共同的 (2)though/u/ conj. 尽管 (3)sign language 手势语 (4)wave/weIv/

12、v. 挥手1.E_ uses sign language.2.Sign language is not d_, so we can learn it.3.Most people who can s_ use sign language, too.4.If someone smiles at you, it means he/she is friendly t_ you.5.If you can a_a question, you should put up your hand first.6.You put your finger in front of your mouth if you w

13、ant someone not to s_ anything.7.The deaf can talk to each other w_ sign language.8.Some A_ deaf people can learn sign language in the university. (4) Tom Broke a Plate or a Gold Watch?(选自)It was Sunday and Tom was staying at home. After breakfast he went out into thegarden and played quietly by him

14、self. There were no kids around and he was used to(1playing alone quietly. He played with Bobby, the dog. He climbed up and down the tree.Sometimes a bird would e down to perch(2) on top of the doghouse. Then Tom wouldhave the greatest fun(3) by throwing a stone or something at it. Though he never m

15、ade it,he did like doing this kind of thing.Now Tom had been in the garden for half an hour. Suddenly a crack(4) was heard and the little boy began crying.“Whats the matter, Tom? his mother looked through the kitchen(5) window. Tom ran into the kitchen.“Mum, he sobbed(6). I broke Bobbys plate. I didnt know it was so fragile(7).His mother put her arms round him and said, “Dont feel so sad, Tom. We have other plates for Bobby. But how did you break

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