高中英语人教版 必修4教师用书:Unit 1 SectionⅡ Warming UpReading — Language Points Word版含答案

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1、 精品资料Section_Warming Up & Reading Language Points (一)词义配对1supportAa series of actions intended to produce political or social change2observe Bhelp or encourage sb./sth. by saying or showing you agree with them/it3outspoken Ca person who is an expert in a particular area of work or study4specialist D

2、saying exactly what you think5worthwhile Ewatch attentively 6campaign Fgive sb. the desire, confidence or enthusiasm to do sth. well7inspire Gworth spending time, money or effort on答案:15BEDCG67AF(二)根据所给词性和汉语意思写出单词8achievement n成就;功绩achieve vt.完成;成就;取得9connection n连接;关系;联系connect v连接;关联10behave vt.&

3、vi.举动;(举止或行为)表现behaviour/behavior n行为;举止;习性11argue vt.&vi.讨论;辩论;争论argument n争论;争辩;争吵12entertainment n款待;娱乐;娱乐表演entertain v款待;使快乐1connection nC,U连接;关系;联系背诵佳句培养语感(教材原句)Her research showed the connections between chimps and human beings.她的研究揭示了黑猩猩和人类的关系。(鲜活例句)There appeared to be no connection between

4、the two crimes.这两起犯罪案件似乎没有联系。归纳拓展全析考点(1)(2)connect vt.使联结;与有关联connect .with . 把和联系/连接起来There is a connection between pollution and the death of trees.污染和树木枯死之间有关系。As far as I know, he has no connection with the accident.据我所知,他与这起事故无关。I am writing to you in_connection_with your recent job application

5、.我写此信与你最近求职一事有关。His research work is connected with steel industry.他的研究工作与钢铁行业有关。2behave vt.&vi.举动;(举止或行为)表现背诵佳句培养语感(教材原句)Jane has studied these families of chimps for many years and helped people understand how much they behave like humans.简研究这些黑猩猩已经很多年了,她帮助人们了解它们的行为跟人类的是多么相似。(鲜活例句)The young lady b

6、ehaved bravely in the face of danger.这位年轻女士面对危险表现得非常勇敢。归纳拓展全析考点(1)behavewell/badly to/towards sb.对待某人好/差behave oneself 守规矩;表现得体behave as if/though 表现得好像(2)behaviour n. 举止;行为;习性They behaved badly to/towards me at the party, which made me very angry.他们在晚会上对我很不礼貌,这使我很生气。My mother asked me to_behave_mys

7、elf before the guests.我母亲要求我在客人面前表现得体一些。Although he knew the truth, he behaved_as_if/though nothing had happened.尽管他知道了真相,但他装作若无其事的样子。3worthwhile adj.值得的;值得做的背诵佳句培养语感(教材原句)However, the evening makes it all worthwhile.不过到傍晚时分,我们觉得这一切都是值得的。(鲜活例句)Youd better spend your time on some worthwhile reading.你

8、最好把时间花在读一些有价值的书上。归纳拓展全析考点“值得做某事”的句型:(1)It is worthwhile doing/to do sth.(2)sth. isIt isnt worthwhile quarrelling with her about such little things.和她为这样的小事争吵不值得。In my opinion, the film is well worth_seeing.依我看来,这部电影很值得看。This suggestion is worthy 这个建议值得考虑。4observe vt. 观察;观测;监视;看到;注意到;遵守(规则、法律等);庆祝背诵佳

9、句培养语感(教材原句)She spent years observing and recording their daily activities.她花了多年的时间来观察并记录它们的日常活动。(鲜活例句)The boy observed the behaviour of the little animal with great care.这个男孩非常细心地观察那个小动物的行为。(鲜活例句)As a middle school student, he should observe the school rules and traffic regulations.作为一个中学生,他应该遵守校规和交

10、通规则。(鲜活例句)Earth Day was first observed in the US in the spring of 1970.人们第一次庆祝“地球日”是在1970年春天,在美国庆祝的。归纳拓展全析考点observe sb. do sth.观察到某人做了某事observe sb. doing sth. 观察到某人正在做某事observethatclause 发现I observed a stranger go/going into the office.我看到一个陌生人进了/正在进入办公室。I observed_that several students were asleep

11、in class. 我注意到有几个学生在课堂上睡着了。5respect vt. & n尊敬;尊重;敬意;方面背诵佳句培养语感(教材原句)For forty years Jane Goodall has been outspoken about making the rest of the world understand and respect the life of these animals.40年来,简古道尔一直在呼吁世人了解并尊重这些动物的生活。(鲜活例句)If you want to be respected, you must respect yourself first.如果你想

12、别人尊重你,那首先你必须尊重自己。(鲜活例句)Out of respect, wed better ask him for advice on this matter.出于尊重,我们最好就此事征求他的建议。(鲜活例句)I cant agree with you in this respect. 在这方面,我不赞同你的意见。归纳拓展全析考点(1)respect sb./sth.尊敬某人/某物respect sb. as/for . 尊敬某人为/因而尊敬某人(2)have/show respect for sb. 尊重某人with respect 尊敬地;尊重地send/give ones res

13、pects to sb. 代某人向某人致敬/问候She has always been honest with me, and I respect her for that.她一直对我很诚实,我因此非常敬重她。We should have/show_respect_for our parents.我们应该尊敬父母。Please give my respects to your parents.请代我向你父母致意。6argue vt.& vi.讨论;辩论;争论背诵佳句培养语感(教材原句)She has argued that wild animals should be left in the

14、wild and not used for entertainment or advertisements.她主张应该让野生动物留在野外生活,而不能用于娱乐或广告。(鲜活例句)He argued that they needed more time to finish the project.他提出理由说明他们需要更多的时间来完成该项目。归纳拓展全析考点(1)argue with sb.(about/over sth.)(就某事)与某人争(辩)论argue for/against sth. 据理赞成/反对(2)argue sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做某事argue sb.

15、 out of doing sth. 说服某人不做某事Do you often argue with your wife about which TV programme to watch?你经常为看哪个电视节目与妻子争论吗?Woolfs report argued_for an improvement in prison conditions.伍尔夫的报道主张改善监狱条件。I argued_her_out_of_going on such a dangerous journey. 我说服她不去做这样危险的旅行。7inspire vt.鼓舞;激发;启示;给予灵感背诵佳句培养语感(教材原句)She

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