《2020高二英语人教版必修5练习：综合微评2 Word版含解析》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2020高二英语人教版必修5练习：综合微评2 Word版含解析（21页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、2020学年人教版英语精品资料第二单元综合微评满分：120分时间：90分钟第一部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。ADo you think Great Britain and the United States are alike？Winston Churchill once joked that the people of Britain and the people of America are separated(分离的)only by their language. Do
2、 you think that is true？The British and the Americans both speak English as the official language. However，each uses some different words. We Americans are similar to the Britain. After all，our country was once owned by Great Britain，so we have a lot in common. But there are many differences between
3、 us.Great Britain has a king or queen，and the leader of the government is the Prime Minister.The United States has no kings or queens.Our leader is the President.Both the British and Americans use pounds and ounces，pints，quarts，and gallons. Both use miles，yards，and feet. Our money is different，thoug
4、h. The British use pounds and pence. Americans use dollars and cents.Driving in a car is very different in England. They drive on the left side of the road. We drive on the right. What we call the hood of the car，the British call the “bonnet”British cars run on “petrol”，which we call gasoline.In our
5、 everyday lives，we do many of the same things as the British.But we describe them differently.A young mother here might push a baby in a baby carriage.A British mom pushes a“pram”The British watch the“telly”，while we watch TV.We like to eat French fries，but the British call them “chips”Millions of A
6、mericans drink coffee，but most British prefer tea.So we are different in many ways.But we stay friendly anyway.1Winston Churchills words mean that_.ABritain and the US are very similarBthe people of Britain and the US are friendlyCthe languages of Britain and the US are the sameDthere are many diffe
7、rences between Britain and the US2The British and Americans both use_.Amiles and dollars Bpints and penceCgallons and feet Dyards and cents3Which of the following is used by the British?ATV. BPram.CHood. DFrench fries.4What is the best title for the text?AWe stay friendlyBA common language?CEnglish
8、as the official languageDDifferences between Britain and the US语篇解读：本文是说明文。作者在文中主要介绍了英国和美国的一些异同点，特别是语言方面的异同。1A解析：推理判断题。作者先提出问题“Do you think Great Britain and the United States are alike？”紧接着便引用了丘吉尔的话，目的是为了说明英国和美国很相似。2C解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的Both the British and Americans use pounds.and gallons.Both use mil
9、es，yards，and feet.可知选C项。3B解析：细节理解题。根据第四、五两段可知，四个词中只有Pram是英式英语。4B解析：标题归纳题。作者在文中主要介绍了英国和美国在语言使用方面的一些异同。B项以反问的形式表达了“英美语言有差异”之意，形象、准确地概括了本文的主要内容，作为标题很贴切。A、C两项片面；D项太泛，且未涵盖“相同之处”。BQuestion：Id like to know about fluency.What can I do to feel better when Im talking to other people？Do you have some ways to l
10、earn it faster？Please help me!Roberto in BrazilAnswer：Roberto wants to know how to become more fluent in English，and this is something you want to be able to do “fast”First，if you get to meet English speakers much，the important rule is to listen not just to native speakers of English，but also to ver
11、y good users of English.If you dont，then listen to the radio，TV or films in English.The next step is to notice what it is that speakers of English do，which makes them sound fluent.The first trick(诀窍)is to probably have confidence.Some people think they might make mistakes.Dont worry about that.Your
12、listeners will usually try hard to understand youa few grammar mistakes arent going to worry them.What you do need to worry about is pronunciation，especially stress(重音)When you learn a new word or expression，learn it with its stress.Notice how a native speaker says it or look it up in a dictionary.A
13、nother good thing that speakers of English do is to_have_a_few_ tricks_up_their_sleeves(袖子)for when they need to give themselves thinking time. Sometimes they use “filler sounds” like er，um and so on.It is also useful to know how to bring other speakers into your conversation so that you keep them i
14、nterestedand this is often done by asking questions like“What do you think？”“How do you feel about this？”and so on.So，to become a fluent speaker，youll need to put into practice all these kinds of things.And theres the key：practise，practise，practise.Susan Fearn5Roberto wants to know how to_.Alearn En
15、glishBspeak English fluentlyCtalk to other peopleDbecome confident6When mentioning pronunciation，Susan pays special attention to_.Astress BexpressionsCdictionaries Dwords7What do the underlined words“to have a few tricks up their sleeves”probably mean?ATo wear a lot of clothes.BTo have a secret plan or idea.CTo hide some tricks into their sleeves.DTo have sleeves covering their whole arms.8What do we know from the passage?AOne can only learn stress from dictionaries.BGrammar mistakes worry ones listeners a Int.CAsking questions ca
