牛津版高二模块6第二单元基础知识复习

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1、M6 U2.核心单词1_(vt.)拥护;支持;提倡_(n.)拥护;支持2_(vt.)围绕,环绕_(n.)环境3_(n.)疼痛;痛苦;折磨_(v.)遭受;忍受4_(n.)感激,感谢;欣赏;理解;(艺术方面的)鉴定,评估_(vt.)欣赏;感激5_(vt.)完成,实现_(adj.)完成的;熟练的;有教养的;学识渊博的_(n.)实现,完成;成就;才艺,技能6_ (vi.& vt.)(使)适应;改编_(n.)适应;改写本7_(adj.)令人钦佩的,令人羡慕的,值得赞美的_(v.)钦佩;称赞;赞美_(n.)钦佩者;爱慕者8_(vt.)陪伴,陪同;伴随;为伴奏_(n.)公司;陪伴;做伴9_(vt.)预言,预

2、告,预报_(n.)预报;预言10_(vt.)帮助,协助_(n.)助手,管理员_(n.)帮助,协助11_(adj.)即食的,方便的;立刻的;(n.)瞬间,刹那间_(adv.& conj.)立即,马上;一就12_(n.)动力,动机_(v.)促进;激发,激励_(adj.)有动机的,有积极性的13_(n.)勇气_(v.)鼓舞,鼓励_(v.)使灰心14_(adj.)无法忍受的_(v.)忍受15_(n.)最深处_(adj.)深的.重点短语1achieve success_2compete in_3cheer up_4have appreciation for_5be lost in thought_6to

3、 ones relief_7feel caught between_8远离;除了_9情绪好_10追求;谋求_11独自;单独_12朝方向(行进)_13在那时;在那个阶段_14匆忙地_小试身手,聚焦短语I have nothing more to ask you about _ these questions.They were all_,for they had got another good harvest.Some young people like _ the fashion of pop stars.It was _ that the surgeon realized things w

4、ere going worse._(hear) the emergency,the workers all went out _.经典句式1动名词作表语To some,happiness is being surrounded by family and friends.对某些人来说,幸福就是被家人和朋友陪伴在身边。仿写他们的工作是为残疾人制造轮椅。Their job is _wheelchairs for disabled people .2by the time与完成时态连用 仿写当John回到家的时候,妈妈已经做好饭了。By the time John _,Mom had cooked

5、the meal.3独立主格结构I have received letters from so many people,all _(express) their concern.我收到了那么多人的来信,所有人都表达了他们的关心。仿写树叶到处飘着,秋天来临了。Leaves _(fall) here and there,autumn is drawing upon.4It feels like“似乎,感觉好像”It feels like allocating adequate time for each is just not practical.要给每件事分配足够的时间,似乎是不切实际的。5省略

6、了to的不定式短语作表语All I had to do was go to school and spend a few hours studying when I came home.我要做的事情就是上学,以及回家后再学习几个小时。仿写你要做的就是把它们一块一块地组装起来。What you need to do is _(fit) the pieces together.必背语法非谓语动词()1Do you wake up every morning _energetic and ready to start a new day?Afeel Bto feel Cfeeling Dfelt2I

7、n April,thousands of holidaymakers remained _abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud.Asticking Bstuck Cto be stuck Dto have stuck3Lucy has a great sense of humor and always keeps her colleagues _with her stories.Aamused Bamusing Cto amuse Dto be amused4This is the only way we can imagine _the overuse o

8、f water in students bathrooms.Areducing Bto reduce Creduced Dreduce5The lawyer listened with full attention,_to miss any point.Anot trying Btrying not Cto try not Dnot to try词 汇 精 解1surround vt.围绕,环绕 (1)surround sb/sth with 用包围某人/物surround oneself with sb/sth 喜欢结交某类人或喜欢身边有某类物(2)be surrounded by/with

9、 被环绕着,周围都是(3)surrounding adj. 周围的;附近的(pl.)n. 环境 I like to _ myself _beautiful things.我喜欢在身边摆放漂亮的东西。(2013四川卷)I walk in the door and see a brown sofa _ a low glasstop wooden table.我走进门,看到一个棕色的沙发围着低玻璃顶的木头桌子。At first my new _were difficult to tolerate.开始的时候,新环境让我难以忍受。一言串记Once upon a time,a king who was

10、very polite to _ countries lived in a castle_ by tall trees and with wonderful _.从前,在一个大树环绕、环境优美的城堡里住着一个国王,他对邻邦十分友好。词语辨析surroundings/conditions/environmentsurroundings作为“环境”讲时,常用复数形式,主要指周围的物质环境conditions主要是抽象意义上的环境、情况environment指大的自然环境,范围比surroundings大,有时也指人成长或工作的环境选词填空surroundings,conditions,enviro

11、nmentThe boy grew up in beautiful _ but not in a happy home _,and he lived in bad housing _.那个男孩生活在一个美丽的环境中,但没有一个幸福的家庭环境,并且他的居住条件很差。2adapt vt.& vi.(使)适应;改编,改造;改装 (1)adapt(oneself)to使(自己)适应或习惯于adapt sth for sth 改变某事物使适应;把改编成 根据改编(2)adaptation n. 适应;改编本;改写本I gradually _ myself _ living on my own.我逐渐适应

12、了独立生活。This new film is said to _ a novel by Jane Austen.据说这部电影改编自简奥斯汀的一本小说。The good thing about children is that they_very easily to new environments.Aadapt Bappeal Cattach Dapply3accompany vt.陪伴,陪同;伴随;为伴奏(教材原句)She was _ by an _ ski instructor and she learnt very quickly.一个有经验的滑雪教练陪伴着她,她学得很快。(1)accompany sb on sth/in doing sth 陪伴某人(做)某事accompany sb to a place 陪伴某人去某地accompany sb at/on 用某种乐器为某人伴奏(2)be accompanied with(by) 附带着(伴随着)accompanied by sb/sth 由陪伴(伴随)着,在句中常用作状语(3)company n. 公司

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