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1、There be 句型精讲以及练习（含答案）There be 句型的含义表示某个地方存在某物或某人，可以翻译成有的意思。 Be 动词的单复数必须依主语的变 化而变化。如：房间里有一张桌子。There is a table in the room.There be 句型的结构 :There be + 某物 /某人 +某地 表示：某地有某物或某人There is a table in the room.三、There be 句型的疑问句及回答一、 There be 句型的疑问1. 在“ There is/are ”的疑问句中 ，要把 Be 动词放在 there 之前，并将句号变问号。难点 ：句中
2、出 现的 some 要改成 any 。2. 肯定回答为： Yes, there is/are.3. 否定回答为 ：No, there isn aren结构分析：Be 动词+there+ 主语 . ?1. There is an apple on the tree.Is there an apple on the tree? 肯定回答 ： Yes, there is. 否定回答 ： No, there isnt.2. There are five pens on the desk.Are there five pens on the desk? 肯定回答 ： Yes, there are. 否定
3、回答 ： No, there arent.3. There is some water in the cup. Is there any water in the cup? 肯定回答 ： Yes, there is. 否定回答 ： No, there isn t.四、There be 句型的否定形式There be 句型的否定：否定形式只要在 be 动词后面加 not 即可，但要注意的是句中的 some 改成 any.1. There is a knife in the kitche n.否定:There is not a knife in the kitche n.2. There are
4、five apples on the tree.否定:There are not five apples on the tree.3. There is some ink in the bottle.否定:There is not any ink in the bottle.4. There are some birds singing in the tree.否定:There are not any birds si nging in the tree.二 . There be 否定句型中的 not any 与 no 可以互换。 not any 强调一个都没有。1. There are no
5、t any books in the bag. =There are no books in the bag.2. There is no baby crying in the room.=There is not any baby crying in the room.3. There are no stude nts in the classroom.=There are not any stude nts in the classroom.4. There is not any milk in the bottle.=There is no milk in the bottle.五、Th
6、ere be 句型和 have 区别There be 结构在英语中算是一种特殊的句式，表示“在什么地方或时间存在什么事”，我们 在最 初学习的时候，经常简单地把它理解成“某处有某物”。也因此经常跟 have 表达的“有”弄 混，二者区别主要有以下 4 点。1. there be 句型表示某个时间或某个地方“存在”某人或某物；而 have 表示主语“拥有” 某人或某物。 have 表示“有”的时候，主语一般是人。探 I have a pen. 我有一支笔。探 I have long hair. 我有长头发。There be 一般指空间上的存在，探 There is a cup on the ta
7、ble.桌上有一个杯子。There are 4 students in the classroom.教室里有 4 个学生。2. 第 2 个区别很明显，就是结构。There be 句型在表示“有”的时候，是 there be +sb/sth+ 时间/地点， Be 要根据后面的 sb. 或 sth 来变换相应的形式，同时要注意到时态。.昨天这儿有个会议。 （过去时 ）There was a meeti ng in this room yesterday而用 have 的时候，是 sb./sth.+have+ 其他 ，have 也要根据前面的主语和时态来变换相应形式。探 He has 2 sons.
8、 他有两个儿子。探 I had a dream. 我曾有个梦想。（过去时）3. 一般情况下，在表达“有”的时候二者不能随便替换。但也有用 there be 和 have 都可以 的情况，“当一句话前后两者的关系属于部分和整体的关系的时候”，两种表达都可以。 比如：There are 7 days in a week.A week has 7 da ys.（ 7 days 和 a week 是部分与整体的关系）4. 最后， there be 句型在根据后面名词变化的时候，通常因为涉及到单复数变化， be 要变成 is 或 are。但如果涉及到后面的 sth 出现既有单数又有复数的情况，那么 be
9、 动词的变化，遵循“就 近原 则”。说白了就是靠近 be 的那个 sth 是单数， be 就变成 is，是复数，就变成 are.Thereis an apple and some bananas on the table.如果先说“香蕉”，那么就是Therearesome bananas and one apple on the table.以上 4 点是 there be 和 have 最基本的区别。如果你曾经有过类似的疑惑，不知道在表达“有”的 时候 到底应该用哪个，或是有可能还不知道 there be 也可以表示“有”，那么现在就学起来吧There be 句型练习题及答案I. 单项选择
10、()1. There no tea in the cup.A. isB. are C. hasD. be()2. There in the next room.A. is some boys B. are some boys C. are any boys D. is any boys ( )3. There is some on the plate.A. apple B. breadC. bananaD. san dwich()4. There some paper and a pen on the desk.A. is B. are C. haveD. has()*5. Therea ta
11、ble, two computers and three chairs in the room.A. have B. has C. isD. are( )6. any flowers on both sides of the streetA. Is thereB. Are there C. HasD. Have( )7. There not any water in the glass.A. has B. is C. are D. have( )*8. is there on the tableA. How many apples B. How much bread C. How much b
12、reads D. How many food( )9. There isn t paper in the box. Will you go and get some for meA. any B. some C. a D. an ( )10. There some water in the bottle.A. are B. is C. has D. have ( )11. How many are there in your classroomA. desks B. deskC. chair D. door( )12. There someth ing wrong with my car.A.
13、 are B. has C. is D. have ( )13. There an En glish Eve ning n ext Tuesday.A. was B. will be C. will have D. are going to be ()*14. There a football game in our school this after noon.A. has B. will haveC. will be D. have() *15. There is going to a report Chin ese history in our school this eve ning.
14、A. have; on B. be; on C. have; for D. be; of ( )16. There is food here. We ll have to buy some.A. any B. someC. no D. few()17. There are days in a week.A. the seve n B. seve nthC. the seve nth D. seve n( )18. Look! There are some on the floor.A. childB. water C. boxesD. girl( )19. There is in the ba
15、g. It s empty.A. no thi ng B. somethi ng C. anything D. somebody ()20. There is knocking at the doo r Go and see who it isA. n obodyB. somebody C. an ybodyD. everybody()21. Is there wrong with me, doctor ?I m afraid so. Your heart is beating a bit too slow.A. someth ing B. any thi ngC. everyth ingD. no thi ng( )22. There is interesting on this channel. Try others.A. no thi ngB. none C. anything D. no( )*23. There is interesting in the film , so is interested in it.A. something ； nobodyB. nothin
