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1、必修1 Unit 11. make a survey of 做一个关于的调查2. add up 合计 add up to 共计为 addto 把加入 add to 增添3. upset adj不安的; n 不安的事情； v 使郁闷 sth upset sb 4. calm adj 平静的 v 使-平静calm sb down 使平静下来5. have got to = have to 不得不6. concern n 担忧 be concerned about （worried） v 关心; 担忧 concern oneself about sth= be concerned about sth
2、 关心，挂念concern oneself with sth= be concerned with sth与-相关系 as far as sb/sth be concerned , 就-来说 concerning = about 关于7. walk the dog 遛狗8. go through 经历 穿过 9. set down =write down记下，写下 =put down 放下10. a series of 一连串的11. on purpose = by design 故意 by accident =by chance 偶然的12. in order (not) to do （用于
3、句首或句中）= (not)to do（用于句首或句中）= so as (not) to do（只用于句中）为了做in order that +句子 为了-so that +句子 为了-13. power 权利，权势 in the power of 在-的控制下 powerful adj. 强大的14. face to face 面对面地 hand in hand 手牵手地15. no longer = not any longer 不再16. be kind to = be friendly to = be good to 对友好17. finish doing 完成做18. plan to
4、do 计划去做19. pay to do 支付钱做20. get sth done 使被做 get sb to do 让去做 get sb doing 让一直做21. take care of = look after 照顾22. by doing sth 通过做23. should have done （过去时间段内）应该做而没有做24. make sb sth 使成为- make sb do sth 使做25. call sb sth 将称之为.,叫-为-26. Its because that 那是因为所以 （because 引导原因状语从句的强调句）27. be able to + d
5、o 能够做28. grow / be crazy about 痴迷于29. there was a time when 以前有那么一段时间30. keep sb done 使被31. happen to do / It happen that 碰巧32. It / this / that was the (first) time that sb had doneIt / this / that is the (first) time that sb have done这（那）是某人第-次做某事33. Its no pleasure doing 做.不快乐Its no use / good do
6、ing 做没好处，无用34. settle 安家 停留 解决 35. suffer form 患-疾病 36. recover form 从中痊愈37. get / be tired of 对厌烦 get / be tired from doing sth 因做某事而十分劳累38. pack sth up 将打包39. get along with 与相处 进展40. fall in love 爱上（短暂） be in love 爱上（持续性 ）41. agree with 赞同 一致 适合42. be grateful to sb 对感激43. join in 参加 join + 组织（加入
7、） join sb in doing 加入某人中做44. have trouble/ problem / difficulty with sth 对某事有困难45. have trouble/ problem / difficulty（in） doing sth 做有困难必修1 unit 21、make a voyage 做一次航行 on the voyage 在航海中2、because of + sth/doing sth =.becuase + 句子3、come up 提出；发生；上升；被提到come up to (走近) come up with(提出)4、base sth.on sth
8、. 把-基于-be based on 以为基础5、present (n.)礼物；当前 (v.)赠送；展示 (adj.)出席的；现任的 at present = at the moment 当前6、en + adj.v enlarge 扩大(v.) adj.+ en v darken 变黑(v.)7、make use of make full good use of 充分利用 make the best of 最好地利用 make the most of 更好地利用make little no use of 没有利用8、the latter 后者 the former 前者9、be influe
9、nt in + 语言 说某种语言很流利10、such as and so on 像等等suchas 诸如-之类11、more than + 数词=超过(over) + more than + adj. 非常；很 + n 不但仅12、in some ways in a way在某种意义上、在某种水准上13、be different fromin 与-在某方面不同14、the road to 通往的路the key to the door the answer to question15、at the end of 在的末期18、比较级 + than ever before 比以往更19、even
10、 if =even through21、over time 随着时间的推移22、communicate with sb. 与某人交流24、morethan 与其不如25、less like 不像(否认)26、those (who) 那些-的人Can those (who sit behind hear me )28、a large/small/great number of 和large numbers of修饰可数名词复数，意思是“很多”，做主语时，谓语用复数the number of 也修饰可数名词复数，意思是“-的数目”，做主语时，谓语用单数29、command sb. to do =
11、order sb. to do命令某人做某事 command that sb.(should) do 虚拟语气 have a command of sth 精通30、request sb, to do request that sb(should) do 虚拟语气 in request 需求中一坚持 = insist.二命令 = command; order.三建议 = suggest; advise; propose.四请求 = request; ask; require; demand 31、play a part role in sth/ doing sth在扮演角色；参加，参与33、r
12、ecognize sb. to be承认某人是(被动) recognize sb. as承认某人是(被动) be recognize as 被承认是(被动)34、believe it or not 信不信由你35、There is no such thing as 没有所谓的.36、the way 后接定语从句时，关系代词用that in which 或不用关系代词必修1 Unit 41. right away 立即2. burst into sth=burst out doing sth 突然-起来burst into tears=burst out crying 突然哭了burst int
13、o laughter=burst out laughing 突然笑了a burst of wind 一阵风3. as if/as though 好像 It look/sound/feel/seem as if +句子4. at an end结束at the end of 在尽头by the end of 到末 in the end 最后5. go to ones rescue 去营救某人a rescue team援救队rescue sb from 从-中解救某人6. （lie）in ruins 破败不堪；处于废墟中7. sth shocked sb 某事使某人震惊 shocked adj 感到
14、震惊的shocking adj 令人震惊的8. do a lot of damage to对造成很大的损害9. be trapped in 陷入困境set a trap 设陷阱10. be buried in =bury oneself in 专心于11. a number of 很多the number of的数量12. sth frighten sb某事吓着某人frightened adj 感到害怕的frightening adj 令人害怕的13. judging by/from 从判断14 express ones thanks to表达谢意15. think little of 看轻think much of看重16. hundreds of 几百1
