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1、2019-2018学年第二学期高一英语开学检测题人教版无答案一、阅读理解 (共两节，满分30分)第一节 (共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。 A YO! Yes by Chris Raschka , illustrated by Chris Raschka Chris Raschkas Caldecott Honor classic is a simple yet dramatic story about friendship. Read MorePaperbackPicture Books:$5.59Buy Now My
2、Friend Rabbit by Eric Rohmann, illustrated by Eric Rohmann with his brand-new airplane, trouble isnt far behind. This is a brand-new picture book about friends and toys and trouble. 2019 Caldecott Medal Winner. Read MoreHardcoverPicture Books:$13.56Buy Now My Friend Is Sad by Mo Willems Best-selling
3、 picture book creator Mo Willems leaps into the early reader arena with the Elephant&Piggie series. Not surprisingly, the books are hilarious(极其滑稽的)，charming, and speak directly to kids. Read MoreHardcoverPicture Books:$9.67Buy Now How Do Dinosaurs Play with Their Friends by Jane Yolen, illustrated
4、by Mark Teague What if a dinosaurs friends come to play Does he mope(闷闷不乐)or get angry if he cant get his own way Does he hide all his dumper trucks, refusing to sh are Does he throw his friends coloring books up in the air Time and time again, children are told to be nice. Read MoreBoardPicture Boo
5、ks:$5.59Buy Now Frog and Toad Are Friends by Arnold Lobel, illustrated by Arnold Lobel Its April, and Frog is looking forward to a whole year of happy times with his best friend, Toad. If only Toad would agree to wake up from his long winter nap! In the first of five short stories, clever Frog finds
6、 a way to rouse his sleepy friend. Read MoreBoardPicture Books:$14.59Buy Now1.What is the common theme of the five books advertised aboveA. Kid B. Friendship C. Lovely animals D. Cartoon figure2. How many of the books above are illustrated by the writers themselvesA. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 43. The above boo
7、k advertisements can be found_.A. On the Internet B. In newspaper C. On a poster D. In a magazine BDomestic (驯养的) horses now pull ploughs, race in the Kentucky Derby, and carry loads. But early horses werent tame (驯服的) enough to perform these kinds of tasks. Scientists think the first interactions h
8、umans had with horses were far different from those today.Thousands of years ago, people killed the wild horses t hat lived around them for food. Over time, people began to catch the anim als and raise them. This was the first step in domestication.As people began to tame and ride horses, they chose
9、 to keep those animals that had more desirable characteristics. For example, people may have chosen to keep horses that had a gentle personality so they could be ridden more easily. People who used horses to pull heavy loads would have chosen to keep stronger animals. Characteristics like strength a
10、re partly controlled by the animals genes. So as the domesticated horses reproduced, they passed the characteristics on to their young. Each new generation of houses would show more of these chosen characteristics.Modern day horse breeds come in a wide variety of shapes and sizes. This variety didnt
11、 exist in the horse population before domestication. The Shetland horse is one of the smallest breedstypically reaching only one meter tall. With short, strong legs, the animals were bred to pull coal out of mine shafts (矿井) with low ceilings. Huge horses like the Clydesdale came on the scene around
12、 1700. People bred these heavy, tall horses to pull large vehicles used for carrying heavy loads.The domestication of horses has had great effects on societies. For example, horses were important tools in the advancement of modern agriculture. Using them to pull ploughs and carry heavy loads allowed
13、 people to farm more efficiently. Before they were able to ride horses, humans had to cross the land on foot. Riding horses allowed people to travel far greater distance in much less time. That encouraged populations living in different areas to interact with one another. The new form of rapid trans
14、portation helped cultures spread around the world.4. Before domestication horses were _.A. caught for sports B. hunted for food C. made to pull ploughs D. used to carry people5. The author uses the Shetland horse as an example to show _.A. it is smaller than the Clydesdale horse B. horse used to hav
15、e gentle personalitiesC. some horses have better shaped than others D. horses were of less variety before domestication6. Horses contributed to the spread of culture by _.A. carrying heavy loads B. changing farming methodsC. serving as a means of transport D. advancing agriculture in different areas CThe Best of Friends
