小学五年级英语语法及练习题

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1、小学五年级上册语法知识点(句型转换练习)1. She is quiet.(改为一般疑问句) _2. He is very tall.(对划线部分提问) _3. Is Mr. Smith tall and strong?(作肯定回答) _4. Is Mr. Carter tall?(作否定回答)_5. She is young. She is pretty.(合并为一句) _6. Is she active?(作否定回答) _7. Shes very kind and pretty.(对划线部分提问) _8. That young lady is our principal.(对划线部分提问)

2、_9. Today is Saturday.(对划线部分提问) _10. We have Chinese and math on Wednesday.(对划线部分提问) _11. Is she young?(作否定回答)(根据提示完成句子)_12. 他又高又瘦。(汉译英)_13. I like vegetables.(改为否定句) _14. I would like the orange juice.(对划线部分提问) _15. Are the apples sour?(作否定回答) _16. Sarah: What do you like? Mike: I like peaches. 用第三

3、人称转述这组对话。(汉语提示: 迈克喜欢什么?)(1) _(汉语提示:迈克喜欢桃子。)(2) _17. Pork is my favourite food.(对划线部分提问) _18. Can you play chess?(作肯定回答) _19. He can do the dishes.(改为一般疑问句) _20. I can put away the clothes.(对划线部分提问) _21. Can you set the table?(作否定回答) _22. There is a big closet.(改为否定句) _23. There are blue curtains.(改为

4、一般疑问句) _24. Is this your bedroom?(改为复数形式) _25. I can see a mirror on the wall.(对划线部分提问) _26. The shelf is near the desk.(对划线部分提问) _27. Is this your bedroom?(作肯定回答) _28. There are two curtains.(对划线部分提问) _29. Its a new desk.( 对划线部分提问) _30. Is it a walkman?(作否定回答) _31. There is a small house in my vill

5、age.(改为复数形式) _32. Is there a lake?(作否定回答) _33. There are some buildings in our school.(改为一般疑问句) _34. I can run on the grass.(对划线部分提问) _35. I like this park.(改为否定句) _36. There are some tall buildings in the city.(改为一般疑问句) _37. Is there a river in your village?(作肯定回答) _38. There is a bridge in my vill

6、age.(改为复数形式) _39. 不,没有。(翻译成英文)_40. I like my village.(改为否定句) _41. Are there any pandas in the mountains?(作否定回答) _42. There is a village.(改为一般疑问句) _43. The flowers are red.(对划线部分提问) _44. Are there any buildings in the village?(作否定回答) _45. There are some small houses in my village.(改为一般疑问句) _46. Is th

7、e air clean?(作否定回答) _47. He is our math teacher.(对划线部分提问) _48. I can water the flowers.(改为一般疑问句) _49. Id like some eggplants.( 改为一般疑问句) _50. we have English, science, computer and P.E. on Monday.(对划线部分提问) _51. Its Friday.(对划线部分提问) _52. There is a student in the room.(改为复数句子) _53. Whats she like?(年轻又

8、漂亮) _54. Hes tall and thin.(改为一般疑问句) _55. Are they young?(作肯定回答) _英语名词单数变复数主要有以下规则:一、绝大多数的可数名词的复数形式,是在该词末尾加上后辍-s。 读音变化:结尾是清辅音读s,结尾是浊辅音或元音读z。 例:friendfriends; catcats; stylestyles; sportsports; piecepieces 二、凡是以s、z、x、ch、sh结尾的词,在该词末尾加上后辍-es构成复数。 读音变化:统一加读iz。 例:busbuses; quizquizzes; foxfoxes; matchmat

9、ches; flashflashes box boxes; watch watches; actress actresses; class classes; coach(长途车) coaches; dress dresses; sandwich sandwiches; toothbrush toothbrushes; waitress(女侍者) waitresses 三、以辅音字母+y结尾的名词,将y改变为i,再加-es。 读音变化:加读z。 例:candycandies; fairyfairies; ladyladies; storystories strawberry strawberri

10、es; baby babies; puppy puppies; library libraries; dictionary dictionaries; cherry cherries; activity activities 四、以-o结尾的名词,如果不是外来词或缩写,就加-es,否则加-s构成复数。 (有生命的加es,无生命的加s)读音变化:加读z。 例:tomatotomatoes; potatopotatoes; bingo(彩票式游戏)bingoes 反例: pianopianos(外来词); photophotos;五、以-f或-fe结尾的名词,多为将-f或-fe改变为-ves,但有例外。 读音变化:尾音f改读vz。 例:knifeknives; lifelives; leafleaves; staff(员工)staves; scarf(围巾)scarves 目前搜集的直接加s:roof-roofs, belief-beliefs, safe-safes,chief(负责人)-chiefs

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