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1、绝密启圭寸前2012普通高等学校招生统一考试（英语）真题及答案（全国一卷）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小脱从题中所给的A. B. C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一 遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15. B. 9.15. C. 9.18.答案是B。1. Where does this con
2、 versati on probably take place?A . In a bookstore. B. In a classroom. C. In a library.2. At what time will the film begi n?A.7:20 B.7:15 C.7:003. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. Their friend Jane. B. A weeke nd trip. C. A radio programme.4. What will the woma n probably do?A. Catc
3、h a train. B. See the man off. C. Go shopp ing.5. Why did the woma n apologize?A. She made a late delivery. B. She went to the wrong place. C. She could nt take the cake back.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段
4、对话读两遍。听第6段材料.回答第6. 7题。6. Whose CD is broke n?A.Kathys. B.Mums. C.Jacks.7. What does the boy promise to do for the girl?A.Buy her a new CD. B.Do some clea ning. C.Give her 10 dollars.听第7段材料.回答第8、9题。8. What did the man think of the meal?A. Just so-so. B. Quite satisfactory. C. A bit disappo in ti ng.9
5、. What was the 15% on the bill paid for?A. The food. B. The drin ks. C. The service.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Why is the man at the shop?A. To order a camera for his wife. B. To have a camera repaired. C. To get a camera cha nged.11. What colour does the man want?A. Pink. B. Black. C. Orange.12. What wil
6、l the man do afterwards?A. Make a phone call. B. Wait until further notice. C. Come again the next day.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What would Joe probably do duri ng theThan ksgivi ng holiday?A. Go to a play. B. Stay at home. C. Visit Kin gsto n.14. What is Ariel going to do in Toron to?A. Atte nd a party.
7、 B. Meet her aunt. C. See a car show.15. Why is Ariel in a hurry to leave?A. To call up Betty. B. To buy some DVDs. C. To pick up Dani el.16. What might be the relati on ship betwee n the speakers?A. Classmates. B. Fellow workers. C. Guide and tourist.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Where does Thomas Manning
8、work?A. In the Guinn ess Compa ny. B. At a radio stati on. C. In a museum.18. Where did the idea of a book of records come from?A. permitti ng B. to permit C. permitted D. permit19. When did Sir Hughs first book of recordsA. In 1875. B. In 1950. C. In 1955.20. What are the two speakers going to talk
9、 about n ext?A. More records of unu sual facts. B. The foun der of the compa ny. C. The oldest pers on in the world答案：1-20 CABCA CBBCC ABBBC BAACA第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节.满分45分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、c、D四个选项中.选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例: We last ni ght ,butwe went to the concert in steadA.must have
10、 studied B.might study C.should have studied D.would study答案是：C21. -Which one of these do you want?-.Either will do. A. I dont mind B. Im sure C. No problem D. Go ahead22. Sarah looked atfini shed painting withsatisfact ion.A.不填；a B. a; the C. the; 不填 D. the; a23. Life is like walking in the snow, G
11、ranny used to say, because every stepA. has show n B. is show ing C. shows D. showed24. It is by no means clearthe preside nt can do to end the strike.A. how B. which C. that D. what25. I dont believe weve met before,I must say you do look familiar.A. therefore B. although C. since D. uni ess26. The
12、 result is not very importa nt to us, but if we do win, the n so muchA. the best B. best C. better D. the better27. Mary is really good at tak ing no tes in class. She canalmost every word her teacher says.A. put out B. put dow n C. put away D.put together28. The party will be held in the garde n, w
13、eather.29. This restaura nt was ntthat other restaura nt we went to.A. half as good as B. as half good as C. as good as half D. flood as half as30. Iuse a clock to wake me up because at six oclock each morning the train comes by myhouse.A. could nt B. must nt C. should nt D. need nt31. Larry asks Bi
14、ll and Peter to go on a pic nic with him, butof them wants to, because theyhave work to do.A.either B.a ny C.n either D. none32. Film has a much shorter history, especially whe nsuch art forms as music and painting. A.havi ng compared to B. compari ng toC. compare to D. compared to33.1 had bee n wor
15、ki ng on math for the whole after noon and the nu mbersbefore my eyes.A.swim B.swum C.swam D. had swum34. You have to move out of the waythe truck cannot get past you.A.so B. or C. and D. but35. If she does nt want to go, nothing you can say willher.A.persuade B. promise C. in vite D. support第二节 完形填空（共20小.:每小1.5分.满分30分）阅读下面短文.从短文后各题所给的四个选项 A、B. C和D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在 答题卡上将该项小涂黑。Body Ian guage is the quiet, secret and most powerful Ian guage of all !It speaks36tha n words.Accord ing to specialists, our bodies send out more_37than we re
