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1、5.2Learning about Language & Using Language 夯实基础.课文单句语法填空在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式1Now _(when) we go to the pub, we play our songs and buy drinks for the regulars.答案whenever句意：现在，无论我们何时去酒吧，我们都为常客演奏歌曲购买饮料。2Its a box with a hole _ which the postman puts the letters.答案through句意：(邮箱)是一个盒子，上面带有一个洞，邮递员
2、通过这个洞将信投入里面。3Not long after Freddy and the band became famous, they visited Britain _ a brief tour.答案onon a tour“在旅行中”。4Fans showed their _(devote) by waiting for hours to get tickets for their concerts.答案devotion由their可知此处应填名词形式。5Freddy and his band could not go out anywhere without _(follow)答案bein
3、g followed句意：弗雷迪和他的乐队无论走到哪里都有人跟踪。6Their personal life was regularly discussed by people _ did not know them but talked as if they _ close friends.答案who; were第一空为定语从句，从句中缺少主语，且先行词为people，故填who；第二空为虚拟语气。7At last _(feel) very upset and sensitive, Freddy and his band realized that they must leave the co
4、untry _ it became too painful for them.答案feeling; before句意：最后，由于深感苦恼，神经高度紧张，弗雷迪和他的乐队终于意识到他们必须在自己感到太痛苦之前离开这个国家。8So they left Britain, to _ they were never to return, and went back to the lake.答案which此处为“介词关系代词”形式的定语从句，先行词为Britain, 故填which。9You had better _(play) one kind of music if you want to becom
5、e famous.答案playhad better do sth. “最好做某事”。10Next you will need to come up _ a name for your band.答案withcome up with“提出；想出(主意、方法、名字等)”。.选词填空be confident of， as if， above all， be sensitive about， to be brief1You should know what to do next._，you should know what you want.答案Above all2She_her becoming p
6、opular with the students.答案was confident of3She_being small, so dont mention it.答案is sensitive about4_，it was he who stole the diamond.答案To be brief5He looked_he had known the answer.答案as if.完成句子1It took quite a while _.(sort)把我们的行李从其他的行李中挑出来花了不少时间。答案to sort out our luggage from others2Although they
7、 are good friends, they _ _.(without)尽管他们是好朋友，但是他们见面就吵架。答案never meet without quarrelling3_， we went to the park.(in addition)除了参观动物园外，我们还去了公园。答案In addition to visiting the zoo4My uncle, who will _ to Shanghai, has lived abroad for 40 years. (brief)我叔叔在国外已经住了40年，将要到上海作短期访问。答案make a brief visit5_， he
8、invested more than last year.(confident)由于对我们的未来充满信心，他的投资比去年还要多。答案Confident about/in our future/Because he was confident about/in our future提升能力.在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式1Dont handle the vase as if it _ made of steel.答案were句意：不要把花瓶当作是钢铁做的那样处理。as if引导状语从句，从句中用虚拟。2Some plants are so sensitive_pollu
9、tion that they can only survive in a perfectly clean environment.答案tobe sensitive to意为“对敏感的”。3He didnt pass the maths exam. He felt sort_ sad.答案of句意：他数学考试不及格，感觉有点难过。sort of意为“有点儿，有几分”。4To be great，you must be smart, confident, and _all honest.答案above句意：要想成为伟大的人，你必须机敏、自信，最重要的是要诚实。above all “最重要的是，首要的
10、是”。5The company provides cheap Internet access. _ addition, it makes shareware freely available.答案In句意：这家公司提供廉价的入网机会，另外还提供免费的共享软件。In addition“此外”。6Mary is good at computer，so she was very confident _ using computers when she was interviewed by the employer.答案about/of首先可以从全句的意思来推理空格中的适当词义。前面说她会电脑，从句中
11、又说她在接受面试的时候，故可以推断空格内填入的词构成的句意应为“她对使用电脑有信心”。7Im devoting all my time and energy to_(read)答案readingdevote.to.中to为介词，后接名词、代词或动名词。8We need to sort_our camping equipment(装备)before we go away.答案out考查动词短语。句意：在离开之前我们需要整理一下野营的装备。sort out“整理，把分类”。9_I dropped in on him, he was always at the desk working.答案When
12、ever本题考查连词的用法。根据句子的意思分析，此处用whenever，表示“无论何时”的意思。10It will be many years _ everything returns to normal after the financial crisis.答案before句意：金融危机后要过很多年一切才能恢复正常。before“要多久之后才”。.阅读理解AOne of the most popular American singers of the 20th century was Elvis Presley. Elvis Presley made the music called roc
13、kn roll (摇滚乐) popular around the world. He sold millions of records and made many successful films, and he helped change the direction of popular music in the 1960s.Elvis Presley was born in 1935 in a small town called Tupelo in Mississippi in the southern United States. He came from a very poor fam
14、ily. His parents were simple country people who often took Elvis to church. At church he learned to sing, and he never forgot the kind of songs that he used to sing in church as a child.When he was a school boy, Elvis moved to the town of Memphis in Tennessee. He attended high school in Memphis, but he was not a very good student. His only real interest was singing. He began to sing in the style that is popular in Tennessee, a style called country and western.In 1955 in Memphis he recorded some country and western songs for his mothers birthday. The people
