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1、话题1 教育故事Passage 2（2015山西改编）做一个言语友善的人 and happy with bright unless differencewe eye show completely for understandFew people today educate the children about the value of empathy(同情). Most people feel so hard to 1._ their love and care towards others. When I was a child, I was taught to go out of my
2、way to make someone else 2._ . I admit that it wasnt very easy to do. But as soon as you see the look of thanks in that persons 3._ , you just want to do as much as you can.I had an experience 4._ a young man whom people were always making fun of. I started introducing him to people around 5._ . And
3、 I loved the fact that I was really making a 6. _ in his life.We are still really good friends today. People have almost 7._ stopped making fun of him. But he is still what he was. What had changed was the attitudes of others towards him.From this experience I have 8._ that I should be more loving t
4、owards other people already. What I did for my friend was so easy, 9._ at the same time I had a lot of fun, so I hope that everyone could say a kind word to someone else at least once a day.One kind word could make someones day 10._ . Why not do it from now on?【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了在“我”小的时候妈妈教“我”用友好的语言对
5、待别人及“我”帮助了一位总是被别人嘲弄的年轻人融入社会，使大家慢慢接受他，“我”也从中体会到帮助他人所获得的乐趣。文章告诉我们：善意的语言会让自己和他人的世界豁然开朗。【词汇分析】and conj. 和，同时，并且happy adj.高兴的happier（比较级）happiest（最高级）happily（副词）happiness（名词）with prep.和一起bright adj.明亮的brighter(比较级)brightest(最高级)brightly(副词)unless conj. 除非difference n.不同different(形容词)differently（副词）be dif
6、ferent from 与不同we pron. 我们us（宾格）our（形容词性物主代词）ours（名词性物主代词） ourselves（反身代词）eye n.眼睛eyes（复数）show v.展现 showed（过去式）shown（过去分词）showing（现在分词/动名词）to show（动词不定式）shows（动词单三形式）show sb. sth. 给某人展示某物show off 炫耀completely adv.完全地for prep. 为了understand v.明白 understood（过去式/过去分词）understanding（现在分词/动名词）understands（动
7、词单三形式）1. show【解析】根据句意：大多数人觉得向其他人表达他们的爱和关心是如此困难。根据固定句型feel + adj. +to do sth.感觉做某事，可知填动词原形，故填show。2. happy【解析】根据下文我妈妈告诉我每天至少对别人说一种友好的话。所以妈妈教育我用自己的方式来使别人高兴。make sb. adj.，故填happy。3. eyes【解析】根据句意：但是只要你从那个人的眼睛里看到感谢的目光。根据短语 in ones eyes在某人眼中，故填eyes。4. with【解析】句意为：我和一个人们经常取笑的年轻人有一段经历。和某人一起应用介词with。5. us【解析
8、】根据本句中的“introducing him to people”可知是在我们周围。又因为分析句子结构可知，around是介词，用we的宾格形式，故填us。6. difference 【解析】句意：我很喜欢我在他的生活中产生了影响的事实。make a difference为固定短语，意为“有影响”，故填difference。7. completely 【解析】根据句意：人们近乎已经完全停止取笑他了。可知，此处表示“完全地”。分析句子结构可知，缺少副词修饰动词stop，故填completely。8. understood 【解析】句意为：从这次的经历中我已经明白了，我应该对他人更加友爱。过去发生的事对现在造成的影响应用现在完成时，结构为have+动词的过去分词，故填understood。9. and【解析】句意为：我为朋友所做的很简单，而且同时我收获了很多乐趣可知前后半句之间为并列关系，故填and。10. brighter【解析】根据句意：某一句友好的话能使人们的一天更欢快。表示比较，应用比较级，故填brighter。2
