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1、阅读理解滨州真题剖析(xx山东滨州中考)四、阅读理解(共20小题，计40分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。AInventions make the world better, smarter and a little more fun.The folding bike helmet(头盔)People hate to wear a helmet because its thick and heavy. Morpher is a bike helmet made from plastics. It is just as s
2、trong as the traditional ones, but flexible(灵活的) enough to fold almost totally flat. Also it is much easier to carry.Shoes that tie themselvesAfter we see the movie Back to the Future, almost everyone wants a pair of selftying shoes. Now, thanks to Nike, the shoe dream comes true. When you press a b
3、utton, the shoes can tie themselves.The smart alarm clockHello SenseAn alarm clock, called Hello Sense, can improve your sleep. It can control the temperature, light and even air quality in your bedroom to help you have a perfect sleep environment. And it can record your sleep cycles.Sweet potatoes
4、that could save livesThe lack(缺乏) of vitamin A can cause blindness and many other illnesses for illnesses. In subSaharan Africa, plant experts are helping them grow a kind of new sweet potatoes. These potatoes can help them fight against some illnesses.46.The folding bike helmet is Athick and heavyB
5、made from metalCnot as strong as a traditional oneDflexible enough to fold almost flat47Which company makes selftying shoes?AAdidas. BKappa.CNike. DLiNing.48The smart alarm clock can NOT Aimprove our sleepBcontrol our weightCrecord our sleep cyclesDcontrol the temperature in the bedroom49If a child
6、has a poor eyesight, he may be in the lack of .Avitamin A Bvitamin BCvitamin C Dvitamin D50You can find the passage in a Anewspaper Bstory bookCguide book Dcookery bookBI was walking around in a store. I saw a cashier(收银员) hand a little boy his money back, saying, “Im sorry, but you dont have enough
7、 money to buy this doll.” I walked towards him and asked him who the doll was for.“Its the doll that my sister wanted most for Christmas，” he said. I told him that maybe Santa Claus will bring it to her and that he shouldnt worry. He sadly replied, “No, Santa Claus cant bring it to her. I have to gi
8、ve the doll to my mom so that she can give it to my sister when she joins her.”His eyes were so sad while saying this.“My sister has gone to be with God. Daddy says that Mom is going to see God very soon too, so I thought that she could take the doll with her to give it to my sister.”My heart nearly
9、 stopped. I quickly reached for my wallet and suggested that we count the money again. “Okay，” he said. “I hope that I have enough.” I added some of my money to his without letting him see and we started to count it. There was enough for the doll and even some spare money left. “Thank you, God, for
10、giving me enough money！” the little boy said.I left the store, feeling as if my life had been changed forever.51Why couldnt the boy buy the doll?ABecause he didnt know the cashier.BBecause he didnt have enough money.CBecause he didnt find the doll.DBecause the dolls had been sold out.52The boy wante
11、d to buy the doll for ASanta Claus Bhis sisterChis mother Dhis father53What does the first sentence in Paragraph 4 mean?AThe writers heart stopped working suddenly.BThe writer had a heart problem.CThe writer was so touched by the boy.DThe writer was scared after hearing the story.54According to the
12、passage, which of the following is TRUE?AThe boys mom was badly ill.BThe cashier gave the doll to the boy for free.CThe boys mom wanted the doll most.DSanta Claus brought the doll to the boys sister.55What did the writer do to help the boy?AHe bought the boy a doll.BHe found a good doctor to save hi
13、s mother.CHe told the cashier to sell the doll to the boy.DHe gave the boy some money to buy the doll.CFour years ago, Chinese skater Wu Dajing introduced himself to the skating world by winning a silver medal at the Sochi Olympic Winter Games. At this years PyeongChang Olympics, Wu not only returne
14、d, but also made history.On Feb 22th, xx, Wu won the gold medal in the mens shorttrack 500meter race. He set a new world record with a time of 39.584 seconds. He also became the first Chinese man to take home an Olympic shorttrack gold medal. BBC said Wus win was “flawless”， because he was much fast
15、er than all of the other skaters.“I didnt give them a chance and I kept my speed from the start，” he told the reporter after the match.But Chinas shorttrack teams didnt do well in general at the Games. Chinese skaters in the womens 500 meters, 3000meter relay and mens 1500 meters all failed to take home the gold. Wu was Chinas biggest hope, which put a lot of pressure on him. But he proved himself with his great performance.Wu is now known as a highly talented skater. But things
