牛津译林8a知识点

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1、Unit1复习重点句型1、 What about some milk?What about + 名词、代词、动词ing2、 There is nothing else in the fridge.else 放在不定代词,特殊疑问词后3.she is as silm as I am.as+adj/adv 原级 +as和 一样否定形式为:not as+adj/adv原级 +as或not so+adj/adv原级 +aseg.She is as busy as I am.She is not as(so) busy as I am.He runs as fast as I am.4.I have a

2、 friend named Max.named=called5. He tells funny jokes and always makes me happy.tell 告诉,讲tell jokes/ stroies/ liestell to sb.say+说话内容say to oneself自言自语speak+语言speak Englishspeak to sb. 和某人说话talk 交谈talk to/with sb.和某人交谈talk about sth. 谈论某事talk with sb.about sth.和某人谈论某事make sb do sth. 让某人干某事make+ 宾语 +

3、adj : make me happy/make your room clean6.Our school is more beautiful than yours.当主语是物,后面要用名词性物主代词。7.she wants to be a singer when she grows up.时间状语从句语法重点复习形容词比较级常考句型:1.He is the tallest boy in my class.=he is taller than the other students in my class.=He is taller than any other student in my cla

4、ss.any other+ 名单2.他比我大两岁。He is two years older than me.3.Alice gets smaller and smaller.Alice 变得越来越小了。adj 比较级 +and+adj比较级越来越 当遇到多音节词语时,用 more and more+ 多音节 adjmore and more beauitful越来越漂亮more and more popular越来越受欢迎when sping comes,it gets _.( 越来越暖和 )4.The+ 比较级, the+ 比较级 .越 ,越 。The more,the better.越多

5、越好the other+名复练习:1.Lucy is 13 years old. Lily is 13 years old too.(同义句 )Shanghai is bigger than any other city in China.(同义句两个 )2.Diving is not as exciting as hiking.Hiking is diving.4.她变得越来越漂亮了。Unit2复习重点英式英语与美式英语句型1.Why not=why don t you+动原2.What sthe school like?=How is the school?学校什么样子?区分: What

6、is he like? 他的性格怎么样?(也可回答外貌,一般强调性格)What does he look like?他长得怎么样?(回答外貌)What does he like?他喜欢什么?3. It s like watching TV. 它就像看电视。这里的 like 不再是动词喜欢,而是介词,意思为 “像 ”后跟名词,代词,动词ing 形式。be like sb像某人Lucy father likes her because she _her father.4.四个 “花费 ”:spend主语是人, spend+时间( in) doing sthspend+时间 /金钱 on +名词 /

7、代词I spend a lot of time practicing playing baseball.pay主语是人 , pay+金钱 +for+sthtake主语通常为形式主语it, It takes/took sb + 时间 +to do sth. 花费某人多长时间干某事。但有时主语可以是人:My father took five days to put the shelf on the wall.cost主语是物The book costs me ten yuan .=I pay ten yuan for the book.=I spend ten yuan on the book.4

8、. Learning foreign languages is fun. 学习外语很有趣。动词 ing 放在句首强调整件事情作主语,谓语动词常用单数。Eg.Plating trees is important.5. Time seems to go faster. 时间看起来过得更快。seem似乎,后常跟to do.It seems/seemedto do.Sb/sth seems/seemed to do.that+句子6. It s my turu to clean the blackboard.轮到我擦黑板了。 It s one s turnotosthd. 轮到某人干某事。It s t

9、ime for sb to do sth.是干某事的时间了。Eg. 轮到他扫地了。我们该去上学了。7.很多a number of =a lot of=lots of+可数名词复数+谓语动词复数的数量the number of +名词 +谓语动词单数eg:eg:a number of 意思是 “许多 . ,”后接复数名词,谓语通常用复数:A number of students were from Xinxiang.许多学生来自新乡。the number of 意思是 “ .的总数 ”,后接复数名词,但谓语要用单数:The number of students is fifty. 学生的数量是5

10、0.Unit3 复习重点句型1. This hill is not only amazing but also tasty! not only but also不但 而且 可以有一个主语,也可以连接两个并列的人或物,这个时候谓语动词就要次用这本书不但有用而且很有趣。 (一个主语放在句首)就近原则 :The book is_ _ _ _ _ _.不但他父母而且她也喜欢游泳。(连接两个并列的人,not only 放句首)_ _her parents _ _she_ _.2.If you want to go, please let me know as soon as possible.(1)as

11、+adj/adv 原级 +as+possible尽可能 as soon as possible 尽可能快的as much as possible 尽可能多的= as soon as one can= as much as one canas often as possible 经常的as many as possible 尽可能多的= as often as one can= as many as one can= I will tell you as soon as I can .(与主语一致)天太干,尽多地喝水。 It s too dry, please drink water _.= I

12、t s too dry, please drink water _.他们尽可能经常给树浇水。 They water the trees_.= They water the trees_.(2)if 引导的条件状语从句,时态为“主将从现 ”,即主句采用一般将来时,if从句采用一般现在时。如果明天不下雨,我们将去公园。_.如果他回来,我会尽快告诉你。_.3.so+谓语 +主语。某人也 注:谓语动词的选用,要根据前句判断,前句用态添助动词( do/does/did)。so+主语 +谓语。 be 动词,后句也用的确如此。 be 动词。无be 动词时,要根据人称,时Eg.我是个学生,他也是。I m a

13、student,_.他曾经是个学生。- 的确如此。 He was a student.-_.他喜欢游泳,小明也是。He likes swimming,_.Lucy 去了公园, Lily 也是。 Lucy went to park,_.4.三个到达: reach,get to,arriveat+ 小地方 in+ 大地方eg.他昨天抵达北京。He _/_/_Beijing yesterday.5.receive 客观收到: receive a letter from sb=hear from sbaccept 主观接受(自己愿意)eg.他今天早上收到了一封信。He _a letter this morning.我接受了他的礼物。I _ his p

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