Unit-3-人体与动作

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1、Unit 3 教案单元话题人体与动作教学目的复习人体与动作话题词汇,理解有关常识,通过阅读、完形来复习巩固本单元话题词汇,并能用所学词汇体现与话题有关的观点或内容教学重点op,note, tce,rie, urn;e buried in / bury onese / oe face (eae) n;osere, earh,sigt, spot,vw;have / tke a ooka;smel,tste; burst nto ughterbursto lauging;be, catch, il,fix,ht, hng, hol,oint, reach,srke, ter, trow, touh

2、; hod on to;ise;le,ense教学难点1. 表达人体动作的重点词的释义、用法和搭配以及考点指引。2.辨析 note,otie,observe;rie,ie; view, scene,sery, sight; at,t,sk;eat, deat,win;lay,lie;lie in, le o, i t;表达眼部动作的动词glae, tare, glae, spot, inss的辨析。3.运用所学话题词汇用英语谈论或描述人体动作行为。教学建议1. 本单元词汇量大、难度大,课前预习特别重要。. 课上精讲某些重难点词的释义、用法、搭配,当堂完毕基本训练习题;完形、阅读中有大量话题词汇

3、复现,需要引起学生注意。教学资源一、导学案:见电子文档点拨一:drop (产出词汇) 考点复现Joe Jones, the eldest of the eight children, had to _ out of high school at the age of 16 to help his father on the farm.A. leave B. drop C. fall D. go答案:B二、备课参照(红色标注为本单元释义)dropn. C u 滴;常用复数 滴剂drops of rain 雨滴eye drops 眼药水v 常用单数 微量;少量She has not a drop

4、of patience. 她一点耐心也没有。w常用单数 下落;下降a drop in air pressure 气压下降a sharp / rapid drop in profits 利润急剧 / 迅速下降x 常用单数 倾斜或垂直的距离v.u vi. & vt. (使) 掉下;(使) 下降;(使) 变弱Be careful not to drop that plate. 小心别把盘子摔了。The temperature will drop to around 15 degrees. 气温将降到15度左右。 北京改When the teacher came in, we suddenly dro

5、pped our voice. 教师进来时,我们忽然减少了声音。v vt. 漏掉;不予考虑I have been dropped from the team because of injury. 我因受伤而未被列入队员名单。drop in 顺便走访Please drop in any time you like. 欢迎随时来。Will you drop in on us tomorrow evening for a talk? 你明晚顺便来和我们谈谈好吗?注 顺便走访某人为“drop in on sb”;顺便走访某地为“drop in at some place”。drop offu 睡着;打

6、盹I dropped off and missed the end of the film. 我打了个盹, 错过了电影的结尾。v 下降;减少The number of graduates going into teaching has dropped off sharply. 从事教育的大学毕业生人数急剧减少了。w 顺便把送到某处;让下车Ill drop you off on my way home. 我回家路上顺道送你吧。drop out (of) 不参与;退学She started an engineering degree but dropped out after only a yea

7、r. 她开始攻读工程学学位,但仅一年后就辍学了。raise vt.u 举起;抬起;使升高You should raise your arm to get the teachers attention. 你应当举手让教师注意到你。 外研7I shouted at him but he merely raised his eyebrows. 我冲她大喊,但她只是扬了扬眉毛。v 提高;增长;提高You raise your voice when you should reinforce your argument. 想强调论点时,你会提高嗓门。 北师大23We need to raise publi

8、c awareness of the environment issue. 我们需要增强大众的环保意识。w 筹 (款)Last week our school had a big fair in order to raise money for the disabled. 上周我们学校举办了一种大型义卖会,为残疾人筹款。x 提出Betty raised the important question of who will be in charge. 贝蒂提出了一种重要问题,就是由谁来负责。y 引起Some schools pay their students to encourage them

9、 to learn, which has raised many doubts. 有些学校用钱鼓励学生学习,这引起了诸多质疑。 广东改z 养育;饲养;种植My parents have raised twelve kids and I am their first-born. 我的父母养育了12个孩子,我是她们的头生子。 广东tomatoes raised in greenhouses 温室中种植的西红柿 He raised cattle in the west when he was young. 她年轻时在西部养过牛。点拨二:raise (产出词汇)1. raise为高频多义词,通过语境造

10、句重点掌握释义。2. raise与rise的辨析,重点在于辨别理解及物动词和不及物动词的用法。辨 raise, rise 两者均有“上升”、“增长”之意,但是用法不同。raise 是及物动词,其后可接宾语。 raise salaries / prices / profits 加薪 / 涨价 / 增长利润rise 是不及物动词,不可接宾语。 The sun rises in the east. 太阳从东方升起。点拨三:note (产出词汇)note, notice, observe辨析三者作为动词,均有“注意”的意思。notice to see, hear or become aware of

11、sb / sth; to pay attention to sb/ sth I noticed that her hands were shaking. 我注意到她的手始终在颤抖。note (rather formal) to notice or pay careful attention to sth It is common in business English. Please noted that the bill must be paid within ten days. 请注意本账单必须在十天内付清。observe (formal) to see or notice sb/sth

12、The police officer observed him driving at 100 miles per hour. 警察发现她正以100英里的时速驾车。noten. Cu 记录;复数 笔记;草稿Dave made a note of her address. 戴夫记下了她的地址。She always lets me borrow her Maths notes. 她总是容许我借她的数学笔记。 译林1She made a mental note to ask Alan about it. 她提示自己要向艾伦问问这件事。v 注释;评注notes to / on a text 课文注释Se

13、e the notes at the end of the book. 参看书后的注释。w 便条;短笺She left me a note to say my supper was in the fridge.她给我留了个便条,告诉我晚饭在冰箱里。x 票据;纸币a five-pound note 一张5英镑的钞票y 单音;音调;音符She has a good voice but has trouble hitting the high notes. 她嗓音较好,但唱高音有困难。compare notes (with sb) (与某人) 互换意见 /信息We saw the play separately and compared notes afterwards. 我们各自看了那出戏,后来互换了意见。make / take notes 记笔记While watching, he makes notes. 她一边观测,边记笔记。人教4Mary is really good at taking notes in class. 玛丽很会在课上记笔记。 全国take note of 注意Next time you chat with a friend, take note of how y

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