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1、Module 6 The Internet and Telecommunications一、语基必备知识(一)重点词汇分类记忆.阅读词汇在不认识的词汇前划crash vi.breakdown n.keyword n. data n. via prep. document n.military adj. definite adj.fantastic adj. essay n.statistics n. sideways adv.核心词汇写其形1contain vt. 包含；包括2design vt. 设计3pass vt. 超过4average adj. 平均的5shorten vt. 缩短6s
2、ource n. 来源；出处.拓展词汇通其变1access n接近；通路 vt.接近；存取accessible adj.可进入的；可使用的2defend v防护；防卫defence n保护；防卫3create vt.创造；发明creation n创造(力)creative adj.有创造性的4invent v发明invention n发明inventor n发明家5permit vt.允许 n许可证permission n许可6concentrate vi.集中(注意力、思想等)concentration n集中；专心7depend v依靠；依赖independent adj.独立的indep
3、endence n独立8frequent adj.频繁的；经常发生的frequently adv.时常；经常9disadvantage n弊端；缺点advantage n优点；长处1.“v.prep./adv.”合成名词万花筒breakdown故障breakup 破裂breakthrough 突破makeup 化妆品gettogether 聚会setback 挫折2.sion结尾名词大观园permission许可decision 决定discussion 讨论possession 拥有explosion 爆炸expression 表达3.“独立”和“依赖”你来挑independent adj.
4、独立的independence n. 独立dependent adj. 依赖的dependence n. 依赖depend v. 依赖rely v. 依赖；依靠(二)重点短语记牢用活1consist_of由组成2as_well 也3become_known_as. 作为而出名； 被称为；叫作4go_down 下降5come_up_with 提出6from_that_moment_on 从那时起7concentrate_on 聚精会神；集中思想8compared_with 与相比1.由log on/off想到的turn on/off打开/关闭switch on/off 打开/关闭get on/o
5、ff 上车/下车2.“v.upwith”短语大聚会come up with提出catch up with 赶上；追上keep up with 跟上put up with 容忍；忍受3.“with then.of”搭配荟萃with the development of随着的发展with the help of 在的帮助下with the hope of 怀着的希望with the increase of 随着的增加with the purpose of 带着的目的 (三)重点句式背熟巧用句型公式教材原句句型1：make itadj.for sb. to do sth.，it作形式宾语Berner
6、sLee made_it_possible_for_everyone_to_use the Internet, not just universities and the army.贝尔纳斯李让每个人都能使用互联网成为可能，而不仅限于大学和军队。句型2：部分否定 Our English teacher is excellent, but she cant_help_everyone in the class in 50 minutes. 我们的英语老师非常棒，但是她不可能在50分钟内帮助班里的每一位同学。二、语境强化训练.语境填词根据提示写出该词的适当形式A根据汉语提示写出下列单词1His d
7、iet cannot be considered healthy because it contains(包括) a lot of fat in the form of meat, cakes and cream.2It is a pity that he lost all the statistics because of the sudden breakdown(故障) of his computer.3He handed in the essay(文章) two days later than his classmates, but it was still within the tim
8、e limit set by the teacher. 4Most important documents(文件) were destroyed in the big fire last night, which caused a huge loss to the company. 5Wind power is an ancient source(资源) of energy to which we may return in the near future.B根据所给单词写出适当形式6The book, designed(design) for young adults, turned out
9、 to be popular with the elderly.7A shortened(shorten) working time has given us more free time to do what we want to do.8There shouldnt be any difficulty of passing(pass) the road test since you have practised a lot in the driving school. 9A lot of jobs will be created(create) after the factory is c
10、ompleted in the area in 2022.10(2018全国卷)Data shows that kids and teens who do read frequently,_compared to infrequent readers, have more books in the home.(frequent).语境品词写出加黑词汇在语境中的意义1(2019江苏卷)Understanding technological trends is very important for correctly designing economic policies, both at the
11、 national and the international levels.筹划；制定2(2019江苏卷)Mammals(哺乳动物) weighing sixty kilograms have an average brain size of 200 cm3.平均的.选词成篇as well; become known as.; consist of; come up with; concentrate onOur class is a united one which 1.consists_of 50 students. Our headteacher has e_up_with many
12、creative ideas to make us interested in class. We all 3.concentrate_on class, and listen to teachers attentively 4.as_well. With joint efforts, our class has 5.become_known_as a model class.a series of; compared with; from that moment on; go down; log on; log offIt was last week that I 6.logged_on t
13、his website and found it unique. 7.Compared_with other websites, it has much less advertisements and provides 8.a_series_of latest information for free. 9.From_that_moment_on,_I fell in love with this website.完成语段With the development of technology, the Internet has 1.made_it_easier_for_us_to_stay_co
14、nnected_with_others(使我们与彼此保持联系更容易). However, 2.not_every_website_on_the_Internet_offers_good_information(并非每一个网站都提供好的信息). To take advantage of it，why not pick out only the highly recommended websites? accessn接近；通路；进入(使用)的权利或机会vt.使用；接近；进入 基础练习单句语法填空a.(2018江苏卷)Kids shouldnt have access to violent films because they might imitate the things they see.b(广东卷) This site gives you instant access to a wide range of information on studying and living in the UK.(2017北京卷)The magazine makes complex ideas attrac
