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1、2016-2017学年度第二学期高一年级期中试题英语（实验班）注意事项：1. 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。2. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名和准考证号填写在答题卡和机读卡上相应的位置。3. 1-40小题填涂在机读卡上。第I卷（共两部分，共100分）第一部分 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）AAlice is my good friend. She is twenty-two years old. Now she lives in Beijing, China. She teaches English in a junior high school
2、. She loves making friends with the students and they like her very much. Every morning she gets up very early. At about 7:00, she usually has a glass of milk and some bread for breakfast at home. Then she walks to work and gets to school at about a quarter to eight. At 12:00 she eats a hamburger an
3、d an apple for lunch. Her favorite drink is Coke. She goes home at 5 oclock in the afternoon. She likes to have noodles（面条）and chicken for dinner. On Sundays, she often comes to see me. Sometimes we go to a Chinese restaurant to have lunch.1. Alice gets to school _ am.A. at 8:15 B. at 7:45 C. at 7:4
4、02. What does Alice often do on Sundays She often _.A. has dinner with me B. goes to the restaurant C. comes to see me3. Which of the following is NOT trueA. Alice lives in China now.B. Alice likes Coke best.C. Alice gets home at 5:00 in the afternoon.【答案】1. B 2. C 3. C【解析】文章介绍我的好朋友爱丽丝的日常生活。1. 细节理解题
5、。根据文章内容Then she walks to work and gets to school at about a quarter to eight.可知她大约7点45到学校，故选B。2. 细节理解题。根据文章最后一句内容On Sundays, she often comes to see me.可知在周末，她经常来看我。故选C。3. 细节理解题。根据文章内容Now she lives in Beijing, China.可知选项A正确；根据Her favorite drink is Coke.可知选项B正确；根据She goes home at 5 oclock in the after
6、noon.可知她下午5点回家，而不是选项C中的5点到家。故选项C错误，选C。【名师点睛】关于细节理解题多数细节理解题属于直接解答性问题，是阅读理解题中最简单的一种，属中低难度的送分题。但由于高考所占的比例很大，应特别引起注意。事实和细节题的命题特点是：把某词语、某个句子或某具体事实用不同于原文的另一方式或句型表达，即同义改写。比如文章第1题，根据题干“Alice gets to school _ am.爱丽丝早上什么时间到学校？”根据题干中的gets to school找到文章中对应的句子，把答案定位在句子Then she walks to work and gets to school at
7、 about a quarter to eight.根据划线内容可知“爱丽丝大约差一刻钟到八点到达学校，也就是大约7点45分到学校”。故答案为B。BFor years scientists have been worried about the effects of air pollution on the earths natural conditions.Some believe the air inside many houses may be more dangerous than the air outside.It may be one hundred times worse.In
8、door air pollution can cause a person to feel tired,to suffer eye pain,headache and other problems.Some pollutants(污染物质) can cause breathing disorders,diseases of blood and even cancer.Most scientists agree that every modern house has some kind of indoor pollution.People have paid more attention to
9、the problem now.It is said that when builders began making houses and offices,they did not waste energy.To do this they built buildings that limited the flow of air between inside and outside.They also began using man-made building materials.These materials are now known to let out harmful gases.As
10、the problem became more serious,scientists began searching for a way to deal with it.They discovered a natural pollution control system for buildinggreen plants.Scientists do not really know how plants control air pollution.They believe that a plants leaves absorb(吸收；吸引) or take in the pollutants.In
11、 exchange the plant lets out oxygen through its leaves and small organizations on its roots.Scientists suggest that all buildings should have one large plant or several small plants inside for every nine square meters of space.Studies of different plants show that each absorbs different chemicals.So
12、 the most effective(有效的) way to clean the air is to use different kinds of plants.Having green plants inside your house can make it prettier and more healthy place.4. Generally speaking,indoor air pollution may be more harmful than that outside because _.A. indoor air pollution can often make people
13、 seriously illB. man-made building materials give off dangerous gasesC. there may be more harmful gases outside the buildingsD. the flow of air indoors is limited,which is very harmful5. Some kind of indoor pollution can be found in _.A. every modern house B. every old houseC. all kinds of houses D.
14、 all kinds of offices6. The indoor air pollution is caused by _.A. the limit of the flow of air between inside and outsideB. the building way that the builders want to save energyC. the building things that are made of man-made materialsD. the man-made building materials and the limit of air-flow7.
15、The reason why we should use different kinds of plants to clean the air is that _.A. plants can let out all kinds of pollutants indoorsB. plants may take in more oxygen which people needC. plants can absorb some kinds of harmful indoor chemicalsD. plants can make our houses prettier and more healthy
16、【答案】4. B 5. A 6. D 7. C【解析】试题分析：本文讲述了室内空气污染的原因并提出了解决的方法，就是在家里种植绿色植物。4. B 细节题。根据文章第三段最后2句They also began using man-made building materials. These materials are now known to let out harmful gases.可知B项是室内空气污染的主要原因。5. A 细节题。根据第二段最后一句Most scientists agree that every modern house has some kind of indoor pollu
