单元话题教学目标教学重点教学难点教学建议Unit 3 教案人体与动作复习人体与动作话题词汇，了解相关常识，通过阅读、完形来复习巩固本单元话题词汇，并能用所学词汇表达与话题相关的观点或内容drop, note, notice, raise, turn; be buried in / bury oneself / one ’s face (head etc) in； observe, search, sight, spot, view; have / take a look at ；smell, taste; burst into laughter / burst out laughing ；beat, catch, fill, fix, hit, hang, hold, point, reach, strike, tear, throw, touch; hold on to ；rise；lie, sense1. 表示人体动作的重点词的释义、用法和搭配以及考点指导2. 辨析 note, notice, observe；raise, rise; view, scene, scenery, sight; beat, hit, strike ；beat, defeat, win; lay, lie ；lie in, lie on, lie to ；表示眼部动作的动词 glare, stare, glance, spot, witness的辨析。
3. 运用所学话题词汇用英语谈论或描述人体动作行为1. 本单元词汇量大、难度大，课前预习尤其重要2. 课上精讲一些重难点词的释义、用法、搭配，当堂完成基础训练习题；完形、阅读中有大量话题词汇复现，需要引起学生注意教学资源一、导学案：见电子文档二、备课参考 (红色标注为本单元释义 )dropn. [C]滴； [常用复数 ] 滴剂drops of rain 雨滴eye drops 眼药水[常用单数 ] 微量；少量She has not a drop of patience. 她一点耐心也没有[常用单数 ] 下落；下降a drop in air pressure 气压下降a sharp / rapid drop in profits 利润急剧 / 快速下降[常用单数 ] 倾斜或垂直的距离v.vi. & vt. (使 ) 掉下 ； (使 ) 下降； (使 ) 变弱Be careful not to drop that plate. 小心别把盘子摔了The temperature willdrop to around 15 degrees. 气温将降到15 度左右2010 北京改点拨一： drop (产出词汇 )考点复现Joe Jones, the eldest of the eight children, had to ________ out ofhigh school at the age of 16 to help his father on the farm.A. leave B. dropC. fall D. go答案： BWhen the teacher came in, we suddenly dropped our voice . 老师进来时，我们突然降低了声音。
vt. 遗漏；不予考虑I have been dropped from the team because of injury. 我因受伤而未被列入队员名单drop in 顺便走访Please drop in any time you like. 欢迎随时来Will you drop in on us tomorrow evening for a talk? 你明晚顺便来和我们谈谈好吗？注 顺便走访某人为“ drop in on sb ”；顺便走访某地为“ drop in at some place”1drop off睡着；打盹I dropped off and missed the end of the film. 我打了个盹 , 错过了电影的结尾下降；减少The number of graduates going into teaching has dropped off sharply.从事教育的大学毕业生人数急剧减少了顺便把 送到某处；让 下车I’ll drop you off on my way home. 我回家路上顺道送你吧drop out (of) 不参与；退学She started an engineering degree but dropped out after only a year. 她开始攻读工程学学位，但仅一年后就辍学了。
raise vt.举起；抬起；使升高You should raise your arm to get the teacher attention. 你’s应该举手让老师注意到你 外研④– 7I shouted at him but he merely raised his eyebrows. 我冲他大喊，但他只是扬了扬眉毛提高；增加；提升You raise your voice when you should reinforce your argument. 想强调论点时，你会提高嗓门 北师大⑧– 23We need to raise public awareness of the environment issue. 我们需要增强大众的环保意识辨 raise, rise两者都有“上升” 、“增长”之意，但是用法不同raise 是及物动词，其后可接宾语 raise salaries / prices / profits 加薪 / 涨价 / 增加利润rise 是不及物动词，不可接宾语 The sun rises in the east. 太阳从东方升起筹 (款)Last week our school had a big fair in order to raise money for the disabled. 上周我们学校举行了一个大型义卖会，为残疾人筹款。
提出Betty raised the important question of who will be in charge. 贝蒂提出了一个重要问题，就是由谁来负责引起Some schools pay their students to encourage them to learn, which has raised many doubts. 有些学校用钱激励学生学习，这引起了很多质疑2010 广东改养育；饲养；种植My parents have raised twelve kids and I am their first-born. 我的父母养育了 12 个孩子，我是他们的头生子 2014 广东tomatoes raised in greenhouses 温室中种植的西红柿He raised cattle in the west when he was young. 他年轻时在西部养过牛点拨二： raise (产出词汇 )1. raise 为高频多义词， 通过语境造句重点掌握释义2. raise 与 rise 的辨析，重点在于区分理解及物动词和不及物动词的用法2noten. [C]记录； [ 复数 ] 笔记；草稿Dave made a note of her address. 戴夫记下了她的地址。
She always lets me borrow her Maths notes. 她总是允许我借她的数学笔记 译林⑤– 1She made a mental note to ask Alan about it. 她提醒自己要向艾伦问问这件事注释；评注点拨三： note (产出词汇 )note, notice, observe辨析三者作为动词，都有“注意”的意思notice to see, hear or become aware of sb / sth; to pay attention to sb/ sthI noticed that her hands were shaking. 我注意到她的手一直在颤抖notes to / on a text 课文注释See the notes at the end of the book. 参看书后的注释便条；短笺She left me a note to say my supper was in the fridge.她给我留了个便条，告诉我晚饭在冰箱里票据；纸币a five-pound note 一张 5 英镑的钞票单音；音调；音符She has a good voice but has trouble hitting the high notes. 她嗓音很好，但唱高音有困难。
compare notes (with sb) (与某人 ) 交换意见 /信息We saw the play separately and compared notes afterwards. 我们各自看了那出戏，后来交换了意见make / take notes 记笔记While watching, he makes notes. 他一边观察，边记笔记人教⑧– 4Mary is really good at taking notes in class. 玛丽很会在课上记笔记2012 全国take note of 注意Next time you chat with a friend, take note of how you’re sitting. 下次你和朋友聊天时，注意一下你的坐姿2008 湖南改vt.记下；记录note down:The policeman noted down what I said. 警察记下了我的陈述注意；留意Please note how the computer is operated. 请注意计算机的操作方法提及；指出as noted above 如上所述The speak。