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1、肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的讲解与练习一.句子的种类类别用法例句陈述句肯定叙述一件事情或 说明说话人的看 法This is a bag.Thats my book.I cant see a bag over there.I dont know.否定疑问句一般疑问句用于提出问题Whats your name? Wheres my bag?How many trees are there?特殊疑问句二.肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的相互转换Pr|有 am, is, are 的句子，肯定句变否定句：在am, is, are后面加上，其余按顺序照抄。肯定句变一般疑问句：把am,
2、is, are 放到并大写Am, Is, Are,其余照抄。肯定句变特殊疑问句（就划线部分提问）：分3步骤第一步：先变一般疑问句。第二步：找合适的代替划线部分。第三步：特殊疑问词放到，并大写，其余按顺序照抄.注意：1.一定先变一般疑问句。但是，如果问的是主语或主语的定语时，语序不变 为|特殊疑问词（+主语）+陈述句|。如：Limings not here today. Whos not here today?今天谁没来？2.划线部分不能在特殊疑问句中出现。学过的特殊疑问词有：when, who, why, where, what, what time, what color, what day
3、, what date, how, how old, how many, how much 等等语法专练一、填入所缺的疑问词1. -do you like summer? - Because I can swim.2. -is the post office? - Its next to the cinema.3. -can I get to Zhong Shan Park? -By underground.4-.are you? - Im 14 years old5. -is it?-Its Monday.6. -does it take to your school. -About ten
4、 minutes.7. -is your skirt, Amy? -Its 100 yuan.8. -is today? -Its February, fifth.二. 句型转换1. There are 50 students in our class.否定句:一般疑问句：特殊疑问句：2. It takes Mike thirty minutes to go to school.一般疑问句：否定句：3. I usually play football on Friday afternoon.否定句:一般疑问句:就划线部分提问4. The book costs Mary ten yuan.否定句
5、:一般疑问句:划线提问:5. Today is February 5th Tuesday.否定句:一般疑问句:划线提问6. Tom does his homework at home.否定句:一般疑问句:划线提问7. Angela goes to school by subway.否定句:一般疑问句:划线提问三. 单项选择( )1.How many story books do you have ?A. I have 10. B.I can see 10. C.Thirty yuan.()2.Do you have new teachers? A. Yes,we do . B.Yes,we d
6、ont. C.Yes,we have .( )3.Whos your art teacher ?A.Mr Zhu. B.Miss Zhu. C.Hes tall.()4.Whats he like?A.Hes tall and strong . B.Yes,he is. C.Mr Zhu.()5.Is your English teacher young? A.No,she isnt. B.Yes,she is . C.No,she is.()6.? Her name is Chen Jie.A.Whats your name ? B.Whats she name ? C.Whats her
7、name ?()7.? I like Chinese,math and English.A.What classes do you like? B.What do you like? C.What are you like()8.? Its Monday.A.What is it today ? B.What day is 计 today ? C.What day is today ?()9.? Its eight.A. What day is it B. Whats five and threeC. How old are you D. Whats your telephone number
8、()10.is a ticker for the film Hacker He?-About forty yuan .A. How old B. How many C. How much D. How often()11. How are you ? A.Fine,thanks. B.Yes ,it is. C.How are you ?()12. How do you go to school ? A.I go to Canada by plane. B.I go to school by bike. C.What about you ?()13. How do you go to the
9、USA ? A.I usually go to school by bus. B.I go to England by ship. C.I go by plane.Part B综合练习一. 完型填空Linda is an English girl . She is twelve years old . She has two brothers. 1 are Jack and Jim. But she doesnt 2 any sisters.Linda goes to school by 3 . She usually 4 to school at eight oclock. The firs
10、t class 5 starts at nine o clock. She has five classes every day. Her favorite 6 are math and science. She has math from Monday 7 Friday.On weekends, she 8 her brother with his homework at home. Sometimes she listens to music.She likes 9 very much. Her favorite musician is Liu Huan from China . She
11、thinks his songs arevery 10 .She likes them very much.()1. A. WeB. You C.They()2. A. haveB. knowC. find来源 Z()3. A. radioB. bus C. watch()4. A. leaves B.takesC. gets()5. A. bookB. classC. picture()6. A.subjects B. clothes C. colors()7. A. ofB.at C. to()8. A. asksB says C helps()9. A. dancing B. singi
12、ng C. running()10. A. relaxing B. boring C. difficult二. 完成对话A： Hi, John.B： Hello, Kate, 1is that girl over there?A： You mean the girl2red? She is my new classmate , Anne.B： Is she from England?A： No. She is from America. She is an3.B： Why does she come4China?A： Her parents are working in China now.B
13、： You mean the two foreign5in our school?A： Yeah. She is6daughter.B： Does she7English?A： Of course.B： Maybe you can8her to help you9your English.A: How about her10.B: She can only speak a little Chinese. So we can help each other. A: That sounds a good idea.三. 五选五What means of transportation（交通工具）do
14、 you like?Alan.At WW，魄 FtA* W ，/- ，生 *hAj, W /- h九 *W , - A* HA* I find its hard to answer this question. I fear （害怕）any kind of transportation, so its hard to choose （选择）.If I have to, Id choose the plane . 1BeckyI dont like taking trains. There are always problems with trains. Theyre often late. So I never take a train. 2Sally3 Because I like traveling （ 旅行）by bicycle, by plane, by boat, by car . But I like walking best.Ienjoywalking.An tf =T硏-TV -硏 .1 Au tf -硏 .*tf -曾 -VWBobMy favorite way of traveling is my computer mouse （ 鼠标）. 4 I can go around the world in a few minutes. 5A. I
