七年级上册语法-教师

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1、【精品文档】如有侵权,请联系网站删除,仅供学习与交流七年级上册语法-教师.精品文档.七年级上各单元语法点导入1、be 动词(一般现在时)1、I_ a student.2、We _ friends.3、He _ a good boy.4、She _ my sister.5、They _ my parents.6、You _ 11 years old.7、I _ a doctor.8、My father _ a policemen.9、We _ having breakfast.10、Tom _ from Canada.11、Michael _ a good student.12、She _ a

2、singer.改为一般疑问句:改为否定句;肯定回答: 否定回答:13、I am a teacher.改为一般疑问句:改为否定句:肯定回答: 否定回答:2、问候某人身体状况How + be + sb.How are you?Im fine. Thank you.(Thank you = Thanks)【考题链接】Here you are._.A. Thank B. Thanks you C. Thank you3、冠词的用法(1) 不定冠词:有a,an两种形式,一般用在单数可数名词之前,主要用来表示某一类人或事物中不肯定的“某一个或任何一个”的意思。a用在以辅音音素开头的名词前,如:a bag,

3、a university。an用在以元音音素开头的名词前,如:an orange,an hour。(2) 定冠词:定冠词只有the一种形式,表示某个或某些特定的人或事物,可用在可数名词前,也可用在不可数名词前。the在辅音音素开头的单词前,读作 ;而在元音音素开头的单词前,读作 。 【考题链接1】1. _ boy under the tree is _ good student.A. The; a B. A; the C. A; a D. The; the2. He has _ cat. _ cat is very cute.A. a; A B. the; The C. a; The D. t

4、he; A3. I hope we can fly to _ moon one day. A. a B. an C. the D. /4. _ Wangs moved to a new house last week.A. A B. The C. / D. An5. _ young should take care of _ old.A. A; an B. The; an C. The; the D. A; the6. Whats in your bag?_ English book is in it. A. A B. An C. The D. /7. Which one is your da

5、ughter, Mr. White?Oh, that little girl in _ orange jacket.A. a B. an C. / D. some8. _ elephant is _ useful animal.A. A; an B. An; a C. An; an D. A; a9. I have _ egg and _hamburger for breakfast.A. an; the B. the; a C. the; the D. an; a10. He wants to have _ second try.A. a B. an C. the D. /11. _ Bro

6、wns were having dinner when the telephone rang.A. A B. An C. The D. /12. Its reported that a terrible rainstorm hit _ south of our country.A. a B. the C. / D. an13. Of _ two, she is _ cleverer.A. a; the B. the; the C. / ; the D. the; /14. _ older he is, _ happier he feels.A. The; a B. An; the C. An;

7、 a D. The; the15. He was born in _ summer of 1970.【考题链接2】1. What is in your _ other hand? A. a B. an C. the D. /2. When do you have P.E.? On _ Tuesday and Friday.A. the B. a C. an D. 3. He cant play _ football, but he can play _ piano.A. the; theB. a; aC. /; theD. the; /4. I like _ science best of a

8、ll the subjects.A. a B. an C. the D. /5. Do you go to school by _ bike?A. the B. / C. a D. an6. He is ill in _ hospital. His father is in _ hospital to look after him.A. a; a B. an; an C. the; / D. /; theUnit 1:My names Gina.4、最简单的句子结构I eat rice. 主语+谓语(动词)+宾语【考题链接】请分析以下句子的主语(打三角形)谓语(画直线)、宾语(画波浪线)I l

9、ove you.I have some apples.She has a new dress.We like sunny days.They understand it.5、人称代词的主格和宾格(要求学生在每一个人称代词后面加上be动词)人称代词是用来指代人和事物的代词,有主格和宾格两种形式。一般情况下,主格在句子中做主语,宾格在句子中作宾语。(放在动词和介词后面构成“动宾”和“介宾”)人称单数复数主格宾格主格宾格第一人称我Ime我们weus第二人称你youyou我们youyou第三人称他hehim他们theythem她sheher它itit1.Tell_(她,他,我,我们)howtogett

10、here.2.Put_(它,它们)there.3. _(他,她)isveryclever.4.Whoisthere?Its_(我).5_(我们)are family.6、形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词【导入】什么是形容词?什么是名词?一朵 红色的 花。名词表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称。形容词用来修饰名词。请分析以下短语中哪个是形容词?哪个是名词?a beautiful flower an interesting story【导入】什么是物主代词?物主代词是表示所有关系的代词,意为“某某人的”。Eg1: My(我的) pen.Eg2:Whos pen? Its hers(她的).【思考】

11、什么是形容词性物主代词,什么是名词性物主代词?用法和形容词相似的物主代词叫做形容词性物主代词。可以修饰名词,一般放在被修饰的名词之前,不能单独使用。用法和名词相似的物主代词叫做名词性物主代词,在句中独立使用,故其后不能接名词。人称单复数形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词第一人称单数我的mymine复数我们的ourours第二人称单数你的youryours复数你们的youryours第三人称单数他的hishis她的herhers它的itsits复数他们的theirtheirs【考题链接】用所给代词的正确形式填空。1.Theseare_(he)brothers.2.Thatis_(she)sister

12、.3.Tom,thisis_(I)cousin,Mary.4. Isthis_(you)dictionary?No,itsnot_(I).5.Thatisnot_ruler(he)._isathome.(he)6.Yourschoolbagisred. _(I)isbrown.7.Thesebooksare_(I),andthoseare_(you).8. Thesearenotyourpencils.Theyare_(our).单项选择。1.Thisismybook.( )isoverthere.A.YouB.YoursC.MineD. You2.( )schoolbagisnewand( )isnew,too.A. Our,he B. Ours,his C. My, his D. My,her3.-Isthatherruler?-No,itisnt.Its().A.I B. herC. hersD

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