静态动词令狐采学 英语静态动词是没有进行式的动词主要包括状态、拥有、感 到（认知、情感）类的动词拥有是获得的结果，感到是看、听、摸、尝、闻、想的结果， 喜欢、厌恶是情感的结果，都是状态，不是动作所以没有进 行式agree同意believe相信differ不同disagree不同意disbelieve不信distrust不信任doubt疑问find查找foresee预见forget忘记guess猜hear听到imag ine想像know知道mean 意为认知动词n ote 注 意notice 看recall 记recognize 承 recollect 记 regard 关 remember 记 see 看 smell 闻suppose 假 taste 尝think 认trust 信understand 认为至到得认得心住见到设到为任appear be belong consist cost 价 depend来是owe欠是own有于possess拥有括resemble像cotain包含result结果赖seem似 乎亠是属包为依情感动词abhor深 恶痛 绝hate憎恨adore崇拜hope希望astonish惊奇like喜欢desire期望love爱detest厌恶mind在乎dislike不 喜欢need需要displease得罪please请feel感到prefer喜欢forgive 原谅wish愿望归属动词deserve值得seem似乎equal平等suffice不够have有want想要look like看起来像matter重要weigh权衡wish愿望主动词按其基本词汇意义可以分为动态动词（Dynamic Verb） 和静态动词（Stative Verb）。
静态动词表示一种静止状态，包括“存在”和“拥有”的动词，如 be,have, own, belong, exist, hold（容纳）等；含有静态动词be和have意义的动词，如apple to（适用于）， belong to， differ from， cost， weigh， measure， fit（适合）， hold（可容纳），lack， resemble 等例如：表示度量的动词，如cost, weigh, measure等；表示五官感觉的动词，如 see, hear, taste, smell, fell 等； 表示心理状态的动词，如 believe, think, know, remember, forget, understand, love, like ,hate, detest（讨厌）等静态动词的最主要语法特征是不用于进行体，若用进行体 往往会改变含义，即变成了动态动词例如：He is being foolish（=is acting foolishly）.We're having a wonderful time （=are enjoying ourselves）.比较：He resembles his father.He is resembling his father （=is becoming more and more like his father as the years go by.This camera costs 140 dollars.令狐采学创作This mistake is costing us dearly (=is bringing great injury to us). 当表示感觉的动词用于表示主动含义时，便是动态动词。
比较：I (can) feel a pin in it somewhere. /I'm feeling(摸) this cushion.I (can)taste pepper in it / I'm tasting (品尝)this soup.See和hear用于进行体也通常改变意义例如：I am hearing (=attending) lectures at the university.He is seeing (=visiting) the sights.但是，表示肉体感觉的动词，如 ache, feel, hurt 等，用进行 体和不用进行体均可，含义不变例如：My foot aches / is aching.I don't feel / Iam not feeling very tired.表示心理或情感状态的动词用于进行体时通常改变含义：Be quiet. I'm thinking (=giving thought to a problem).Surely you're imaging things (=entertaining or indulging yourself with illusions).Now you're understanding (=beginning to understand ) this a little better.但在口语中，间或也有用进行体而不改变含义的情况。
例 如：How do you like this hot weather ? / How are you liking this hot weather?还有少数几个动词用进行体表示婉转口气的用法也属于这令狐采学创作一类情况例如：Were you wanting to see me?I'm hoping you'll look after the children for us.。