小学五年级上册语法知识点(句型转换练习)1. Sheisquiet.改为一般疑问句)2. Heisverytall.(对戈卩线部分提问)3. IsMr.Smithtallandstrong?0乍肯定回答)4. IsMr.Cartertall?(作否定回答)5. Sheisyoung.Sheispretty合并为一句)6. Issheactive?作否定回答)7. She'verykindandpretty.对戈卩线部分提问)8. Thatyoungladyisourprincipal.(对戈卩线部分提问)9. TodayisSaturday.对戈卩线部分提问)10. WehaveChineseandmathonWednesda对戈线部分提问)11. Issheyoung?作否定回答)(根据提示完成句子)12. 他又高又瘦汉译英)13. Ilikevegetables.(改为否定句)14. Iwouldliketheorangejuice.(对戈卩线部分提问)15. Aretheapplessour?作否定回答)16. Sarah:Whatdoyoulike?Mike:Ilikepeaches.用第三人称转述这组对话。
汉语提示:迈克喜欢什么?)(1)(汉语提示:迈克喜欢桃子2)17. Porkismyfavouritefood.(对戈卩线部分提问)18. Canyouplaychess?作肯定回答)19. Hecandothedishes改为一般疑问句)20. Icanputawaytheclothes.对戈U线部分提问)21. Canyousetthetable?作否定回答)22. Thereisabigcloset.改为否定句)23. Therearebluecurtains.改为一般疑问句)24. Isthisyourbedroom?改为复数形式)25. Icanseeamirroronthewall.对戈卩线部分提问)26. Theshelfisnearthedesk对戈卩线部分提问)27. Isthisyourbedroom?作肯定回答)28. Therearetwocurtains.对戈卩线部分提问)29. It'anewdesk.(对戈卩线部分提问)30. Isitawalkman?(作否定回答)31. Thereisasmallhouseinmyvillage.改为复数形式)32. Istherealake?作否定回答)33. Therearesomebuildingsinourschool.改为一般疑问句)34. Icanrunonthegrass对戈卩线部分提问)35. Ilikethispark.(改为否定句)36. Therearesometallbuildingsinthecity.改为一般疑问句)37. Isthereariverinyourvillage?(作肯定回答)38. Thereisabridgeinmyvillage.(改为复数形式)39. 不,没有。
翻译成英文)40. Ilikemyvillage.(改为否定句)41. Arethereanypandasinthemountains作否定回答)42. Thereisavillage.(改为一般疑问句)43. Theflowersarered.对划线部分提问)44. Arethereanybuildingsinthevillage?作否定回答)45. Therearesomesmallhousesinmyvillage改为一般疑问句)46. Istheairclean?作否定回答)47. Heisourmathteacher.对戈卩线部分提问)48. Icanwatertheflowers.(改为一般疑问句)49. Idlikesomeeggplants.(改为一般疑问句)50. wehaveEnglish,scienee,computerandP.E.onMonday.(对戈卩线部分提问)51. It'sFriday.(对划线部分提问)52. Thereisastudentintheroom.改为复数句子)53. What'sshelike?年轻又漂亮)54. He'stallandthin.(改为一般疑问句)55. Aretheyyoung?作肯定回答)英语名词单数变复数主要有以下规则:一、绝大多数的可数名词的复数形式,是在该词末尾加上后辍-s。
读音变化:结尾是清辅音读[S],结尾是浊辅音或元音读[z]例:friend宀friends;cat宀cats;style宀stylessport宀sports;piece宀pieces二、凡是以s、z、x、ch、sh结尾的词,在该词末尾加上后辍-es构成复数读音变化:统一加读[iz]例:bus^buses;quiz宀quizzes;fox宀foxes;match^matches;flashfflashesboxfboxes;watchfwatches;actressfactresses;classfclasses;coach(长途车)fcoaches;dressfdresses;sandwichfsandwiches;toothbrushftoothbrushes;waitress(女侍者)fwaitresses三、以辅音字母+y结尾的名词,将y改变为i,再加-es读音变化:加读[z]例:candyfcandies;fairyffairies;ladyfladies;storyfstoriesstrawberryfstrawberries;babyfbabies;puppyfpuppies;libraryflibraries;dictionaryfdictionaries;cherryfcherries;activityfactivities四、以-o结尾的名词,如果不是外来词或缩写,就加-es,否则加-s构成复数。
有生命的加es,无生命的加s)读音变化:加读[z]例:tomatoftomatoes;potatofpotatoes;bingo(彩票式游戏)fbingoes反例:pianofpianos(外来词);photofphotos;五、以-f或-fe结尾的名词,多为将-f或-fe改变为-ves,但有例外读音变化:尾音[f]改读[vz]例:knifefknives;lifeflivesleaffleavesstaff(员工)fstaves;scarf(围巾)fscarves目前搜集的直接加s:roof-roofs,belief-beliefs,safe-safes,chie(f负责人)-chiefs这几个可变可不变:scarf-scarfs,六、以-us结尾的名词(多为外来词),通常将-us改变为-i构成复数读音变化:尾音[Es]改读[ai],其中[kEs]要改读为[sai],[gEs]要改读为[dVai]例:abacus(算盘)宀abaci;focus(焦点)宀foci;cactus(仙人掌)宀cacti;七、部分单词的复数形式不变读音变化:保持原音例:fishffish;shee『sheep;cattlefcattledeerfdeer;八、极少数单词,其复数形式没有任何规律。
读音变化:没有规律例:manfmen;womafnwomen;childfchildren;personfpeople;oxfoxenfootffeet;goosefgeese;mousefmice;toothfteeth;九、若表达具体数目,要借助数量词例:pair(对,双);suit(套);apairofglasses;twopairsoftrousers十、另外还有一些名词,其复数形式有时可表示特别意思,例:goods货物,waters水域,fishes(各种)鱼十一、一些单数词得加en才能变成复数词:例:oxfoxen;childfchildren;brother(用于教堂)fbrethren十二、一些单数词得改头换面一番,才能变成复数词例:analysisfanalyse分析;basisfbase基础;datumfdata数据;footffeet;goosefgeesejouse虱子flice;marfmenmousesmice;mediumfmedia/mediums媒介;toothfteethwomafwomen英语专项测试名词复数(总分100分)姓名:分数:、请写出下列词的复数形式。
仁*50=50'cityzoocountrytoothmouseboybroomcartreehorsebusfoxbranchbabyfamilydishradiophotopianoknifeleaflifethiefmanwomanchildfootthiswatchdiarydaybookdresssheeptea__xstrawberrypeachsandwichpaperjuicewatermilkricepeopleCDoxdeerfish二、单项选择(1'*10=10')()1.The__inouryardareverybeautiful.A. clothB.waterC.flowers()2.TomisoneoftheChineseinourschool.A. boyB.boysC.boies()3.Acathasfour,doesn'tit?A.footsB.feetC.feets()4.Therearethreeandfiveintheroom.A.American,JapaneseBAmericans,JapaneseC.American,Japanese()5.Canyouseenineinthepicture?A.fishB.bookC.horse()6.Thehastwo.A.boy;watchB.boy;watchesC.boys;watch()7.Theareflyingbacktotheircountry.A.GermanyB.GermanysC.Germans()8.Thegirlbrusheshereverydaybeforeshegoestobed.A.toothsB.teethC.teeths()9.1sawmanyinthestreet.A.peoplesB.peopleC.people's()10.Thegreensweaterishis.A.brotherB.brothersC.brother's三、选择填空(1'*10=10')()1.TheycomefromdifferentA.countryB.countriesC.acountryD.countrys()2.Howmanydoyouseeinthepicture?A.tomatosB.tomatoesC.tomatoD.thetomato()3.Theyare.A.womanteachersB.womenteachersC.womenteacherD.womanteacher()4.Wouldyoulike,please?A.twoglassofwaterC.twoglassofwaters)5.MostofliveinA.Germans。