《高中英语基础训练》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高中英语基础训练（14页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、基础句型练习(1)主语谓语。训练营于7 月 20 号开始。( open) .(2)主语谓语宾语。 我很感谢数学老师的表扬和鼓励。 ( appreciate ).(3)主语系动词表语。1.摄影展主题：环境保护； .2.我们学校的 “外国文化”栏目很受我们学生的欢迎。.(4)主语谓语间接宾语直接宾语。1.我希望这个变动不会给你带来太多麻烦。,2. 首先他向我们展示了做它的基本步骤和技能。(5)主语谓语宾语宾语补足语。1. 他鼓励我在大学主修英语来在中西方间搭建起桥梁。.2. 我想邀请你下星期六加入我们一起去附近的养老院。.2掌握四种并列关系，写好用好并列句由并列连词连接的两个或两个以上独立的句子就
2、是并列句。其句式特点是：句子之间用逗号连词或分号隔开。并列连词的分类：(1) 同等并列关系： and， both.and.， not only.but also. 等。1 .我知道你拍照好，你总想为环保做些事.2 . 网络投票变得越来越受欢迎，许多竞赛使得人们参与.3 .交通问题不仅影响我们的日常生活，也威胁人们的生命。(2)选择关系： or， otherwise ， either.or.， neither.nor.等。1 .He neither drinks ， smokes， nor eats meat.2 Put on your coat ， or you ll catch a col.
3、d(3)转折关系： but ， while 等。大部分我的同学想去公园而我想去一个更好的地方。.(4) 因果关系： so， for 等。The boy， being poor ， couldn t afford even a cand，lseo he bored a hole in the wall to“ steal ” light from his neighborto read at night. 译成汉语3 熟悉三大复合句式，恰当运用高级句型恰当运用两三个高级句式是获得高分的必备条件。（1）定语从句。定语从句分为限制性和非限制性定语从句，有多种形式。最常用的是as 和 which 引导
4、的非限制性定语从句。1 .欢迎任何感兴趣的学生参加。 .2 . 我们也会一起度过一段快乐的时光，唱歌、跳舞、做游戏，我们希望这会让他们快乐。 .（2）名词性从句。名词性从句包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句。其中 what、 that 引导的名词性从句是写作中常见的高级表达方式。 what 在从句中作主语、宾语、表语或者定语，而that 在从句中不作任何成分，没有实际意义，只起连接作用。1 . 我们需要的是更多的时间。 2 .我们需要更多的时间是很明显的。 （3）状语从句。状语从句包括时间、地点、条件、目的、原因、方式、结果、让步、比较状语从句。状语从句也是考生掌握相对较好的一种从句
5、类型。1We can set out early so that we ll have more time to read and select books.（2016全国出）2. I remember you showed me some photos on that theme the last time you visited our schoo 1 1. 起初，学英语看上去那么难以至于我还没尝试就想放弃。2只要你坚持下去，就一定会成功。3如果你想参加，我们将于上午9 点在学校大门口等你。4巧妙遣词造句，实现句式升级（1） 多用被动结构Therefore , rules（应该制定）and
6、 strictly observed .（2016 江苏）A week before Earth Day ， posters （ 张贴 ）around our school ， calling upon us to join in the actions for a greenerearth.（2016 北京）（2） 巧用特殊句式If not , let me know what time suits you best.（2016 全国出）It is not the story itself but what is in the story （重要）（2015 福建）（3）善用分词结构A we
7、ek before Earth Day ， posters were put up around our school ， （呼吁我们 ） join in the actions for a greenerearth.（2016 北京）It carries articles（写）by foreign friends about the cultures of their home countries.（2015 全国 I ） （ 想到 ）that his solution might be wrong ， I carefully analyzed the problem and tried t
8、o work it out in adifferent way.（2015 湖北）语法填空一 已给单词提示题型的技巧技巧一 名词形式变化典例 1Recent(study) show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks regularly.(2016 全国 n )技巧二动词形式变化典例2The giantpanda (love) by people throughout the world.(2016 四川)Leaving theless important things until tomorrow(b
9、e) often acceptable. (2016 全国 n ) -技巧三代词形式变化On my典例4recent visit, I held a lively three- month-old twin that had been rejected by (it) mother.(2016 全国 I )技巧四 形容词、副词比较级、最高级变化典仞ij 5If you feelstressed by responsibilities at work , you should take a step back and identify(识另1J) those of (great) and les
10、s importance.(2016 全国 n )技巧五数词形式变化典仞6It was thepoor of New Orleans , nearly a(three) of the population , who lived in the lowest-lying parts of the city and suffered most from hurricanes.技巧六词的派生典例7scientists （recent） had a chance to study a wild female panda with a newborn baby.（2016 四川）典例8handle th
11、e most important tasks first so you ll feel a real senschoeve）. （2016 全国 n ）二未给单词提示题型的技巧ChineseThen ,技巧七固定搭配.while oneis being bottle- fed,other is with mum - she never suspects.（2016全国 I ）典例 10the same time, they warm up again for the night.（2015 全国 n ） 技巧八从句引导词典例 11it cried , she rocked it back an
12、d forth and gave it little comforting pats.（2016四JI）But my典例12connection with pandas goes back to my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, I was the first Western TV reporter permitted to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild.（2016 全国 I ）典例 13Id skippednearby Guilin
13、 , a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River are pictured by artists in so many Chinese paintings.（2015 全国 I ）技巧九连词、关联短语结构典例14So, get anearly start and try to be as productive possible before lunch. （2016 全国 n ） 典例15It was timefor her to have a ne
14、w baby , it was also time for the young panda to be independent.（2016 四川） 技巧十常用的副词The典例16difficulty is that Venus is much hotter than the Earth. , there is only a tiny amount of water.技巧H一 助动词/情态动词。典仞ij 17Then thedriver stood up and asked, anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop? ” （201辆课标全国 n ）技巧十二
15、特殊句式。典例 18was when all the students had a cup of coffee in hand that he said.短文改错一冠词1. My uncle says that he never dreams of becoming rich in the short period 0ftime.（2016 全国 I ）2. But in that case, we will learn little about world.（2016 全国 n ）-3. I asked Mom to stay in the sitting room and I cooked in kitchen.（2016 四川）4. I was always interested to see the drivers in hurry in the morning.（2015 浙江）二名词1. If we go on a trip abroad , we can broaden our view and gain knowled
