Unit2 ScctionA知识讲解Point 1 parents/^pearants/ n.父母parent指父母其中之一，而加-s之后，变成复数，指父母二人，此处常考动词的单复数形式Point 2 that/dset/ pron.那个指示代词that指在时间或空间上离说话人较远的人或物，其对应词为thisothat作为指示代词，与this -样，指代的是单数名词，若指复数名词，则使用these或thoscothis is没有缩写形式，而that is可缩写为that's； these arc与those arc也没有缩写形式Point 3 family/'feemoliZ 〃.家；家庭既指整体的家庭，也指家人当family指家人时，谓语动词描述家人(家庭成员)的活动或状况，常用复数当family指家庭概念时，谓语动词描述家庭整体概况，常用单数Point 4 who 与 whom 的用法(I)who为疑问代词，意为"谁”，用来询问人物关系或身份等回答时，若主语为单数，根据人物的性别选用代词he或she；若主语为复数，应用代词they⑵whom是who的宾格形式，在句中作宾语时两者在口语中可互换。
3 )whosc pron.谁的Point 5 This is my mother, Jenny, and this is my father, Tom.这是我的妈妈珍妮，这是我的爸爸汤姆在英美等西方国家，家庭成员之间可以互相称呼名字，表示亲切而在中国文化里，父母、长辈的名字是不能随意叫的这是中西方的文化差异专题练习一、单项选择1. — Hello! My name is Mary.A. Fine, thank you. B. What's your name? C. Hi! I'm Gina.2, —Who are these people in the first picture?【答案】Who is【详解】who谁，主语he是第三人称单数形式，谓语用第三人称单数形式，is是，是第三人称单数形式,故填Who： iso27. 我爸爸的爸爸是我爷爷My father's father is my .【答案】grandfather【详解】grandfather：爷爷，根据“is”可知，此空应填单数名词，故填grandfather28. 这是你妈妈吗？不，她是我阿姨vour mother? No, it isn't. is mv aunt.【答案】Is this She【详解】"这是''可用this is表示，一般疑问句是is this； "她''用于句中作主语，所以用人称代词主格she表示。
故填Is； this； ShCo29. 你认识那个为自己的孩子感到骄傲的母亲吗？Do you know the mother her child?［答案】who takes pride in/that takes pride in/who is proud of/that is proud of【详解】take pride in=be proud of为 感到骄傲先行词the mother指人，引导词用who,that(在定语从句中作主语)，从句的时态为一般现在时，who(that)指代的是themother,注意主谓一致关系，故答案为 who takes pride in/that takes pride in/who is proudof7that is proud ofmy grandparents.A. This isB. They'reC.These areD. Those are3.are her good friends.A. TheseB. ThatC.ThisD. It4, —Hi, Dale!is my cousin. Andare his parents. —Nice to meet you!A. This; theseB. That; thisC. Those; theseD. She; they5.is Lucy. I ambrother.A.She; sheB. She; herC. Her; herD. Her; she二、完型填空What is this? This is 6photo of Jim's family. This7 Mr. Green.is Jim's father. He is 9 China. That is Mrs. Green. She is Jim's mother. 10jacket is red. 11 is this boy? The 12 is Jim, Mr. Green's son. His 旦name is Green. He is a(n) 14 student in school. The girl is Kate, Mr. Green's 15 . Kate is Jim's sister.6. A. aB. anC. theD. /7. A. arcB. amC. beD. is8. A. IB. YouC. HeD. She9. A. inB. ofC. onD. for10. A. SheB. HerC. HisD. He11. A. WhatB. HowC. WhoD. Am12. A. girlB. boyC. mapD. photo13. A. firstB. EnglishC. lastD. fine14. A. brownB. nextC. oldD. good15. A. sonB. auntC. fatherD. daughter三、阅读单选Grace: Hello, boys and girls!Dale: Hello, Grace. I low are you?Grace: I'm OK, thank you. How arc you, Eric?Eric: I'm fine, too. But Cindy is not fine.Helen: Eric, what color is your pen?Eric: It's green and yellow. Is it good?Helen: Very nice.Bob: Good morning!Helen: Good morning, Bob! What's this?Bob: It's my iPad. It's black.16. are fine.A. Dale and Grace B. Grace and EricCindy17. Eric’s pen .A. black B, yellow18. iPad is black.A. Helen's B. Eric's19. Bob say " ” to Helen.A. How arc you? B. Helloaftenioon四、 用所给单词的正确形式填空20. Tom and I (bc)good friends.21. This is m22. C. Eric and CindyD. Helen andC. GreenD. yellow and greenC. Bob'sD. Cindy'sC. Good morningD. Good(That) are my parents.are my sisters and is my mother, (that/those)23. Is (these) your sister?24. Look! (this) are your keys.五、 完成句子25. 她们是谁？ are they?26. 他是谁？ he?27. 我爸爸的爸爸是我爷爷。
My father's father is my .28. 这是你妈妈吗？不，她是我阿姨 your mother? No, it isn't. is my aunt.29. 你认识那个为自己的孩子感到骄傲的母亲吗？Do you know the mother her child?参考答案一、单项选择1. — Hello! My name is Mary.A. Fine, thank you. B. Whafs your name? C. Hi! I'm Gina.【答案】C【详解】句意：——你好！我的名字叫玛丽一一你好，我叫吉娜考查情景交际Fine, thank you我很好,谢谢你；Whafs your name?你叫什么名字；Hi! I，m Gina.你好,我叫吉娜根据上文“Hello! My name is Mary."可知别人介绍了自己的名字，所以下文这里你也应该介绍自己的名字，故选C2. —Who are these people in the first picture?— my grandparents.A. This is B. They're C. These are D. Those are【答案】B【详解】句意：——第一张照片里的人是谁？一也们是我的祖父母。
考查代词的用法This is这个是；They,re他们是；These are这些是；Those are那些是疑问句中these在答语中需要用人称代词they代替，故选B3. are her good friends.A. These B. That C. This D. It【答案】A【详解】句意：这些是她的好朋友们考查代词辨析These这些；That那个；This这个；It它根据“arc”可知，此处是复数作主语，故选A4. —Hi, Dale! is my cousin. And are his parents. —Nice to meetvou!A. This; these B. That; this C. Those; these D. She; they【详解】句意：一嗨，Dale!这是我的表弟这些是他的父母一很高兴见到你们！考查代词辨析o this这个；that那个：these这些；those那些;she她；they他们介绍某人用固定句式This is.../These are...第一空后is是单数形式，故第一空应填this：第二空后are是复数形式，故第二空应填these,故选A。
5. is Lucy. 1 am brother.A. She; she B. She; her C. Her; her D. Her; she【答案】B【详解】句意：她是露西我是她哥哥/弟弟考查代词辨析she她，主格代词：her她，宾格代词/她的，形容词性物主代词分析句子可知，前空作主语，需用she；后空修饰名词brother作定语，需用her二、完型填空What is this? This is 6 photo of Jim's family. This 7 Mr. G。