七年级英语下册 基础训练 Unit 12 What did you do last weekend讲义 新版人教新目标版

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1、Unit 12 What did you do last weekend?(讲义)Part 1 Words and Expressionscamp /kmp/v. 扎营;搭帐篷lake /lek/n. 湖;湖泊beach /bit/n. 海滩;沙滩 badminton /bdmntn/ n. 羽毛球运动sheep /ip/n. 羊;绵羊as /z/prep. & adv. 作为;当作natural /ntrl/adj. 自然的butterfly /bt(r)fla/ n. 蝴 蝶visitor /vzt(r)/n. 游客;访问者tired /ta(r)d/adj. 疲倦的;疲劳的stay /s

2、te/v. 停留;待stay up late深夜不睡;熬夜away /we/adv. 离开;远离run away跑开mouse /mas/n. (pl. mice /mas/) 老鼠;耗子baby /bebi/adj. 幼小的 n. 婴儿shout /at/v. 呼叫;喊叫shout at 冲大声叫嚷woof /wf/interj. (狗叫声)汪汪language /lgwd/ n. 语 言fly /fla/v. (flew /flu/)飞kite /kat/n. 风筝fly a kite放风筝high /ha/adj. & adv. 高的(地)high school中学ago /g/adv.

3、 以前India /ndi/n. 印度tent /tent/n. 帐篷put up搭起;举起moon /mun/n. 月亮surprise /s(r)praz/ n. 惊奇;惊讶 v. 使吃惊get a surprise吃惊snake /snek/n. 蛇我国经济发展进入新常态,需要转变经济发展方式,改变粗放式增长模式,不断优化经济结构,实现经济健康可持续发展进区域协调发展,推进新型城镇化,推动城乡发展一体化因:我国经济发展还面临区域发展不平衡、城镇化水平不高、城乡发展不平衡不协调等现实挑战。scared /sked/adj. 惊慌的;吓坏了的move /muv/v. 移动shout to对大

4、声喊叫start /st(r)t/v. 开始;着手jump /dmp/v. 跳;跃up and down上上下下;起伏wake /wek/v.(woke/ wk/)弄醒;醒wake up把弄醒forest /frst/n. 森林into /nt/prep. 到里面;进入ear /n. 耳朵Lucy /lusi/露西(女名) wakev.(woke/ wk/)弄醒;醒 wake up把弄醒The shouting waked up Jim. The shouting waked Jim up. Please wake me up at five.wakeup 名词作其宾语,放在 或 均可,代词做

5、宾语,必须放在其 。I always wake up at six these days. wake up醒来 stayv. 停留;待Can you stay a while?I stayed in Henan for three months last year. It is raining outside. I want to stay at home. stay up late 深夜不睡;熬夜Some people often stay up late to watch football games. I stayed up late to do my homework last nig

6、ht.熬夜做某事 . startv. 开始;着手I started to put up the tent two hours ago. I started putting up the tent two hours ago.I started to learn English when I was eight.(同义句)我昨天 3 点开始放风筝的。(翻译)开始做某事 surprisen. 惊奇;惊讶 v. 使吃惊You didnt know my surprise when I heard that news. My sister and I got a terrible surprise y

7、esterday.get a surprise吃惊Jimmys words surprised me a lot.It surprised us to see Jane get up so early. surprise sb.使吃惊n. 意想不到的事;惊喜Its a lovely surprise to see you again. I have a little surprise for you. shoutv. 呼叫;喊叫Theres no need to shout. I am not deaf! We could hear them shouting for help. shout

8、atshout toThe bus driver is shouting at the old man. Dont shout at me. I dont like that.I had to shout to Tom because he was so far from me.My mother shouted to me on the other side of the road, but I still couldnt hear her words.shout at对叫嚷,多指因 shout to对喊,多指因 Part 2 Role-playRole-play the conversat

9、ion.Paul: Hi, Lisa. How was your weekend? Lisa: Great, thanks.Paul: What did you do?Lisa: I worked as a guide at the Natural History Museum. Paul: Really? How interesting!Lisa: Yeah, it was fun. They have butterfly house with over 200 kinds of butterflies! I told the visitors about them and their li

10、ving habits. Did you have a good weekend?Paul: Yeah, it was good, but Im kind of tired now. I stayed up late to watch the soccer game. How interesting!Look at the bird. How beautiful!I had a terrible weekend. How tired!Five hours ago we left Beijing on this train, but now were arriving in Shanghai!

11、How fast!I got on the bus one hour ago. How slowly!how 引导感叹句,译为“多么;真”,后面接 或 。Part 3 Grammar FocusWhat did you do last weekend?I did my homework. / We wentboating.Who visited her grandma?Becky did.Where did she go last weekend?She went to a farm.Who did she go with?She went with her classmates. Who v

12、isited her grandma?Becky did.did 在答语中是 ,代替动词短语 。英语中为避免动词的重复,常以 do,does,did 替代前文的行为动词。Who wants to go with me?I do.Who likes going camping?Carol does.Who came to the classroom on Friday afternoon? Jane .Who likes staying up late to watch soccer game? Jimmy .Part 4 ReadingA weekend to RememberMy siste

13、r finished high school two weeks ago. As a special gift, our parents took us to India. Last weekend was interesting but scary.We went camping in a small village in India. First, we took a long bus ride to a lake in the countryside. There we put up our tents and made a fire to keep us warm and cook f

14、ood on. On the first night, we just sat under the moon and told each other stories. But I was so tired that I went to sleep early.The next morning, my sister and I got a terrible surprise. When we looked out of our tent, we saw a big snake sleeping near the fire. I wasso scared that I couldnt move. We shouted to our parents to let them know about the danger. My dad started to jump up and down in their tent. This woke the snake up and it moved into the forest near the lake. My dad told me later that snakes dont have ears but can feel things moving. He also told me it was important not to

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