bko-航空英语专业词汇

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1、UNIT 1Engine Failure 发动机故障PART 1 Phraseology 专业术语1.engine trouble (failure) 发动机故障 2.engine shutdown 发动机停车3.to overheat, to over-temp 超温 4.engine flame out 发动机熄火,停车5.engine runs smoothly 发动机工作稳定 6.engine runs rough 发动机工作不稳7.engine is low on power 发动机马力低(马力上不去)8.engine surge 发动机喘振 9.thrust reversers 反

2、喷装置10.bird,water ingestion 发动机吸进了鸟和水 11.vibration 振动12.aborted engine start 发动机起动中断 13.loss of all engines 全部发动机停车(失效)14.engine fire, severe damage or separation 发动机着火严重损失或分离15.engine inflight start 发动机空中起动16.stalled engine 失速的发动机PART 2 Examples 实用例句1. Request priority landing at Fuzhou Airport due

3、to engine failure.由于发动机失效,我们请求在福州优先落地。推荐精选2. Engine No.2 is overheating, probably due to bird ingestion on take-off, Request priority landing .二发超温,可能是起飞时进了鸟,请求优先落地。3. No. 4 engine flameout after take-off, Request to return to land with one engine inoperative.起飞后第四发动机熄火,请求一发失效返航着陆。4. CA110 aborted (

4、rejected) take-off, due to No.1 engine failure. 国航110,中断起飞,因为第一台发动机失效。5. Take-off aborted, engine No.2 was low on power. 中断起飞,二发马力上不去。6. Due to mechanical trouble, Ill land with one engine inoperative. 由于机械故障,我将一发不工作落地。7. Right (left) side two engines inoperative, request priority landing with two e

5、ngines and getemergency facilities ready (necessary equipments) please.左(右)侧两台发动机失效,请求两发工作优先落地,请准备急救设施(必要设备)。8. CA981 fired on engine No.2 coming for landing.CA981 二发着火,返回着陆。9. Engine on fire, the cause of the fire is unknown, smoke steadily dispersing. 发动机着火,着火原因不明,烟雾正在消散。 10. We are declaring in e

6、mergency, No. 3 engine fire, warning light remains illuminated.Request immediate(emergency) landing.我们宣布紧急状态,三号发动机着火,火警灯一直闪亮,请求立即着陆。11. No. 2 engine fire, fire is extinguished. Request priority landing.推荐精选 二发着火,火已熄灭,请求优先落地。12. Request emergency landing and get ready extinguish facility on ground (

7、to provide fireFighting squads available on both sides of the runway). 请求紧急落地,并准备地面灭火设施(在跑道两侧提供消防队)。UNIT 2Fuel Problem 燃油问题PART 1 Phraseology 专业术语1.low fuel 低燃油量 2.dumping fuel (fuel dumping) 放油3.defuelling 抽油 4.fuel jettison, fuel dumping 放油5.minimum fuel operation 最少燃油操纵 6.jettison (pump, valve) 放

8、油泵(活门)7.crossfeed valve 交输活门 8.main tank boost pumps 主油箱所有增压泵9.override /jettison pumps 超控/放油泵 10.fuel filter light fails 燃油油滤灯失效11.fuel emergency 燃油紧急状态 PART 2 Examples 例句1. We are declaring in emergency. Would you give us an area for dumping fuel (to dumpfuel) (jettison fuel).推荐精选我们宣布紧急状态,请指示放油区。2

9、. Request fuel dumping (fuel jettison) due to heavy. 因为飞机载重太重,请求放油。3. Could we dump fuel at this position?我们能在此位置放油吗?4. I have about 40,000 LBS of fuel to dump before attempting a normal weight landing.我的飞机大约有40,000磅油需放掉(我的飞机需要放掉大约40,000磅的燃油)以达到正常重量落地。5. I have 45tons of fuel to be dumped, we need 1

10、5min. to dump fuel. 我的飞机需放掉45吨燃油,需要15分钟。6. I have finished dumping, returning for a normal weight landing.我已完成放油,返回作正常重量落地。7. Our endurance is about 40minutes, We would like to refuel at . 我们的续航油量大约四十分钟。我们想在 地加油。8. CA931-fuel leak on right wing, coming back, Request clearance to Beijing direct.CA931

11、 右翼漏油返航了,请求直接飞向北京。9. Request priority landing due to short of fuel. 燃油不足,请求优先着陆。Unit 3 Electrical system 电气系统故障PART 1 Phraseology 专业用语推荐精选1. Electrical smoke or fire 电气冒烟或着火2. 1 or 2 generators inoperative 一台或两台发动机不工作3. Loss of all generators 全部发动机失效4. Generator off 发电机断开5. DC bus isolation relays 直

12、流电汇电条隔离继电器6. Tie breakers 汇流条断电器7. Generator field 发电机励磁8. Essential power 主电源9. Generator breakers 发电机断电器PART 2 Examples1. Electrical smoke(fire),its source cannot be located, smoke continues,request to make a priority landing.电气冒烟(着火)、烟(火)源不明,继续冒烟,请求优先落地。2. Electrical smoke, smoke stops(decrease),

13、request to return to airport. 电气冒烟,冒烟已停(减小)请求返回 机场落地。3. We lost all generators, request deviating to Shanghai airport. 我们失去了所有发电机,请求备降上海机场。4. We fly with backup electrical source, request priority landing. 我们用备用电源飞行,请求优先着陆。5. Our APU is inoperative and need ground power on arrivel.APU不工作,到达时需用地面电源。6. APU is failed, request ground power for 1RS.

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