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1、2022年成人高考-英语考试题库及全真模拟冲刺卷（含答案带详解）1. 单选题选( )问题1选项A.startedB.recognizedC.writtenD.found【答案】A【解析】词义辨析题。此处意为：大志杂志由琼恩?伯德和戈登?罗迪克在1991年创办。start意为“创办，开办”;recognize意为“识别，认出”;write意为“写”;find意为“发现”。根据句意可知，A为正确答案。2. 单选题What can be seen in a rainforest according to the text?问题1选项A.Leaves and branches of a tree ne
2、ver actually touch those of the other trees.B.Tree diseases make life more difficult for leaf-eating insects.C.Tall trees protect themselves from forest animals with their branches.D.The ground floor is all covered by leaves and branches.【答案】A【解析】事实细节题。根据第三段第三句可知，热带雨林中的树木特殊的生长方式使得它们的枝叶即使挨得很近，也永不相交。故
3、本题选A。3. 单选题Welcome to North Road Medical Centre! We are open from 8：30 am until 6 p.m Monday to Friday.Appointments (预约)with the doctors and nurses are acceptable both morning and afternoon.However, a same-day appointment may not necessarily be with your usual doctor. Patients may be seen by any mem
4、ber of the team.If you decide to register (注册)with us，please speak to one of our receptionists (接诊员)You will need to complete a registration form. Each new patient is asked to answer some medical questions.You should also make an appointment to see one of the nurses for a health check soon after reg
5、istering There is sometimes a delay in handing over medical records from your earlier doctor,and this appointment gives us valuable information about your healthThe Out of Hours Service is reachable from 6：30 p. m. until 8 am Monday to Friday ; at weekends from 6：30 p.m Friday to 8 am Monday. Teleph
6、one 0845-345-8995 to talk to the Out of Hours Service They will have a doctor get in touch with you.For medical advice,you can call NHS Direct (24 hours) on 0845-4647 or through the Internet at www. nhsdirect. nhs. com. You can always get advice over the telephoneIf you are too ill to come to the me
7、dical centre,you can ask for a home visit over the telephone Most visits by doctors are made between 12 noon and 3 p. m. E you are able to phone before 11 am ,this helps us to plan the day.What can be learnt from paragraph 1 ?问题1选项A.Doctors and nurses work six hours a dayB.The centre opens all week
8、roundC.A same-day appointment may not be with the usual doctorD.Appointments are not accepted in the afternoon【答案】C【解析】【考试指导】事实细节题。由第一段倒数第二句可知，同一天预约的医生不一定是你常看的医生。故C正确。4. 单选题_arriving home she found her old friend alrendy there问题1选项A.OnB.ForC.ByD.With【答案】A【解析】【考试指导】本题考查介词辨析。句意：她一到家就发现她的老朋友已经在那里了。on一就
9、;for通过;with用。结合句意可知，A正确。5. 单选题选( )问题1选项A.landedB.brokenC.floatedD.spread【答案】D【解析】【考试指导】推理判断题。空格后的“there are even different versions of the magazine ” 表明，大志杂志有多种不同版本。由此可知，大志杂志已经传遍了英国。land意为“着陆”;broke意为“打破”;float意为“漂”;spread意为“传播故选D。6. 单选题What was Mike Sanders?问题1选项A.A school headmasterB.An office sec
10、retary.C.The director of Fresh StartD.The head of the USDE.E.【答案】D【解析】【考试指导】事实细节题。第四段第一句表明，迈克?桑德斯曾是美国农业部的首脑。故D正确。7. 单选题24._问题1选项A.dangerousB.wiseC.interestingD.hard【答案】D【解析】推理判断题。空格前提到我在电脑方面比较擅长，由此可知我并不认为给学生上电脑课有那么难。dangerous 危险的；wise 聪明的；interesting 有趣的；hard 困难的。故本题选D。8. 单选题Tom attended _evening sc
11、hool for_month or two.问题1选项A.an;theB.the;aC.an;不填D.不填;the【答案】B【解析】【考试指导】该小题考查冠词辨析。句意：汤姆参加了为期一两个月的夜校“evening school”在句中是特指，所以应免“the”修饰;“month”在句中是泛指，所以应用“a”修饰。故选B。9. 单选题The writer cries partly because_问题1选项A.she misses the days when she could often see her sonB.she is disappointed that they have to m
12、ove to CaliforniaC.she feels sad that her son has achieved little at collegeD.she is afraid her son cannot find a job after graduation【答案】A【解析】事实细节题。由最后一段可知，作者哭是因为她再也不能经常见到儿子了。儿子上大学时离家比较近，所以作者能够经常看到他，但是现在儿子大学毕业了，即将到加利福尼亚上研究生了。故A正确。10. 单选题-Do you mind if I open the window?-_ .问题1选项A.Yes ,pleaseB.No,g
13、o aheadC.No. please dontD.Yes,youd better do.【答案】B【解析】【考试指导】本厚考查日常交际用语。句意:你介意我打开窗户吗?不，你开吧。Do you mind.?句型用来询问对方是否介意。一般情况下，如果不介意，答语用No，go ahead或help yourself;如果介意，答语用 Yes，youdbetter not。故B正确。11. 单选题When Anna_ the room,a group of young men were talking eagerly round the table问题1选项A.entersB.has entered
14、C.was enteringD.entered【答案】D【解析】【考试指导】本题考查时态。句意：当安娜走进房间的时候，一群年轻人正围着桌子热烈地讨论着。when引导的时间状语从句中主句用的是过去进行时，所以从句也应用过去时。同时，安娜走进房间是一个短暂性的动作，因此动词用一般过去式。故D正确。12. 单选题b _问题1选项A.billionB.labC.tableD.comb【答案】D【解析】13. 单选题If you need the help of the Out of Hours Service,you may_.问题1选项A.telephone 0845-4647B.call 0845-345-8995C.visit the NHS Direct websiteD.get in touch with a doctor【答案】B【解析】【考试指导】事实细节题。由第三段第二句可知，Out of Hours Service “ 电话是 0845-345-8955。故B正确。14. 单选题What might b
