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1、西南大学21秋英国文学史及选读复习考核试题库答案参考1. In 1704, _ founded the periodicals “the Review”.A.SwiftB.MiltonC.DefoeD.Blake参考答案：C2. Asian-American full-time faculty members make up ( ) percent of the total.A.2.6B.5.5C.4.4D.4.9参考答案：B3. _ has been regarded as the “founder of the American Drama”.A.Tennessee WilliamsB.H
2、endrik IbserC.Eugene ONeillD.Arthur Miller参考答案：C4. “The novel is structured around the discovery of the heros origin.” This novel is most probably.A.Thomas Hardys Far from the Madding GrowdB.James Joyces A Portrait of the Artist as a Young ManC.Henry Fieldings Tom JonesD.Charles Dickenss David Coppe
3、rfield参考答案：C5. Read Passage 2 and then decide whether each of Statements 2125 is True or False according to the information given in the passage. Write T for true and F for false on the Answer Sheet.Passage 2How can we ease the process of coming to terms with a new culture?Everyone going to work or
4、study in an alien culture for any length of time will experience culture shock. Sooner or later frustrations and despondency stemming from trying to come to terms with unfamiliar ways will arise. However , it s possible to take steps to lessen the severity of culture shock and to hasten adjustment t
5、o the culture of the new country , to the host culture.First , newcomers need to remember that the host culture has its own reasons for doing things in a certain way. When you run up against difficulties , try to avoid the simple assumption that people are behaving in an unreasonable or hostile fash
6、ion. Be more charitable. Assume instead that your expectations were thwarted because you didn t yet quite grasp the local ways. Suspend judgment until you are sure you understand the case fully.Such understanding can come from several sources. One of the most important is from those who come from th
7、e same cultural background , who have gone through the same experience and successfully adjusted to life in the new environment. Adaptation is on occasion a two-way process. British workers in a Japanese factory in England have to learn to adapt to the different work practices imported by their Japa
8、nese managers from Japan; at the same time the latter have to become acclimatized to life in England.21. Only a few people may experience culture shock when they come to a new culture.22. It is important to understand that different cultures have different ways of doing things.23. People tend to sho
9、w hostile behavior. when they are in a foreign country.24. It is useful to talk to people who are newly adjusted to the new culture.25. It is enough for the newcomers in a culture to adapt themselves.参考答案：21. F22. T23. F24. T25. F6. He seemed to be looking for words_to convey his meaning as precisel
10、y as I had done.AHe seemed to be looking for words_to convey his meaning as precisely as I had done.AthatBwhereCwith whichDfrom which正确答案：C解析：句意：他似乎在寻找合适的词语来像我一样准确表达他的意思。with which指代“with words”，即“convey his meaning with words。”7. awash ( )A.be full ofB.awardC.legacy参考答案：A8. I havent seen any good m
11、ovies recently. ( )have I.A. NotB. Eitherc. SoD. NeitherI havent seen any good movies recently. ( )have I.A. NotB. Eitherc. SoD. Neither参考答案：D9. I had my first chocolate bar at five years old. Ill never forget the【C1】_, comfortingI had my first chocolate bar at five years old. Ill never forget the【C
12、1】_, comforting taste. But the circumstances were【C2】_but sweet. It was World War H . I【C3】_with my family in the Lithuanian town of Taurage【C4】_the Russian army swept west toward Nazi Germany. Many people in our village【C5】_away in terror. In the confusion, I stood with my 12-year-old sister, and m
13、y three-year-old brother, near the railway【C6】_, where a train for Germany waited.【C7】_families were allowed to board the train. Just before leaving, a woman traveling【C8】_approached us. Ill take care of him, she told my sister, and【C9】_me onto the train as it left the station. The entire trip I【C10
14、】_my mother. We arrived in Hamburg. Now that the woman had【C11】_Taurage she had no more use for me. I lived on the【C12】_like thousands of other children in that wartorn city. I survived 【C13】_stealing food. Then the American occupation troops arrived. One afternoon as I hid【C14】_in a mess tent in se
15、arch of food, a huge hand lifted me up by the collaran American soldier. I was【C15】_and I could see it upset him. Its okay, kid, he said. He reached into his jacket and handed me a chocolate bar. I【C16】_it and took a small bite. I thought Id gone to heaven. The soldier took me and some other【C17】_children to an orphanage run by Red Cross. Fours years later I was transferred to an orphanage in America. 【C18】_a family who lived in Pennsylvania adopted me. Later I joined the Army, then
