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1、word初中时态知识点总结一、 一般现在时时态：用法 1、经常性的动作 例：Jim watches TV every day. 2、现在的特征或状态 例：He is 12 years old. 3、自然现象或客观真理例：The earth goes round the sun.1、与一般现在时连用的时间状语：usually, often, always, every day, now, sometimes, on Sundays等。2、四个根本句型：肯定句：Jim is a teacher. Lily watches TVevery day. They watch TV every day.否
2、认句：Jim is not a teacher Lily doesnt watch every day. They dont watch TV every day.一般疑问句：Is Jim a teacher? Yes, he is. No, he isnt. Does Lily watch TV every day? Yes, she does. No, she doesnt. Do they watch TV every day? Yes, they do. No, they dont.特殊疑问句: What is Jim? What does Lily do every day? Wha
3、t do they do every day?3、动词第三人称单数构成规如此：1、一般在动词尾加s. 例：play - plays 2、以s, x, ch, sh结尾的词加s 例：watch-watches 3、以辅音字母+y 结尾的词，改y为i ,再加es 例：study studies 4、特殊变化的有：be- is have-has go- goes do- does练习：用所给动词适当形式填空1. _ (be) Jim and I in the same class? No, you _.2. Your new book _ (be) over there.3. Jim, why _
4、(be) you late for school?4. Jims sister _ (do) her homework every day.5. She _ (not do) morning exercises every day.6. _ your mother always _ (do) her homework?7. Lucy usually _ (have) breakfast at 7 in the morning.8. _ our teacher _ (has) any pencils?9. _ Lucy and Lily _ (like) China?10. Li Lei _ (
5、not drink) orange every day?改错：每句有一处错误1. Is she Mr. Greens daughter? Yes, shes. _2. Are you Mr. Wang? Yes, you are. _3. Her mother doesnt often brushes her teeth. _4. Do they watch TV every day? Yes, they does. _5. Lucy read books at 7 every day. _6. Jim not cooks every day. _7. Is Jim an English te
6、acher? No, he arent. _8. Lucy doesnt has lunch at school every day. _9. Jims brother is go to school every day. _10. The boys are often go to the zoo. _写出动词的第三人称单数形式Eat watch see say go be do have 句型转换1. Jim is at school today.否认句：_一般疑问句：_Yes和NO回答: _特殊疑问句：_2. Lucy watches TV every day.否认句：_一般疑问句：_Ye
7、s和NO回答: _特殊疑问句：_3. The boys go to school every day.否认句：_一般疑问句：_Yes和NO回答: _特殊疑问句：_二、 现在进展时 用法：1、现在进展的动作 例：Jim is reading an English book now. 2、当前一段时期内正在进展的动作 例：They are living in Wuhan these days.1、与现在进展时连用的时间状语：now, these days, 或有look, listen的提示2、构成： be + 现在分词3、四个根本句型肯定句：Jim is watching TV now.否认句：
8、Jim is not watching TV now.一般疑问句：Is Jim watching TV now? Yes, he is. No, he isnt.特殊疑问句：What is Jim doing now?4、现在分词的构成1、一般动词词尾加ing 例：read- reading 2、以不发音字母e结尾的词，去e加ing 例：make- making 3、一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾重读的词，双写辅音字母再加ing. 例：put putting 4、特殊的有：be- being lie-lying tie- tying die-dying5、少数动词的现在进展时的表示将要发生、常
9、见的有：go, e, leave, fly, move, start, arrive, do 例：He is leaving Wuhan for Beijing. 他将要离开某某去。 What is Jim doing on vocation? 吉姆度假打算做什么？练习：用所给动词的适当形式填空1. Wheres our teacher? He _ (watch TV) over there now.2. They _ (be) in the room now.3. Listen! Lucy and Lily _ (talk) about the weather.4. Be quiet! My
10、 teacher _ (say) something.5. Look! Lucy and Lily _ (swim) in the river.6. It is 8 oclock. They _ (have) an English class.7. _ you _ (study) English? Yes, I am.8. Mr. Smith cant e. He_ (have) a meeting. (会议)改错：每句有一处错误1. Is he reading newspapers every day? _2. Are they playing football? No, they dont
11、. _3. They are running on the playground. _4. Look! The students playing basketball. _5. They are watch TV in the room now. _6. Lucy and Lily are singing and dance. _7. Lucy are now do her homework at school. _8. Listen! Jim and Tom dont now singing. _写出动词的ing形式Write study have do be eat sing get 句型转换1. Her mother is rea
