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1、book8 unit5 meeting your ancestors重点识记词汇1.cut up切碎2.date back追溯到3at most至多；最多 4.assume vt.假定；设想5fed up with受够了；饱受；厌烦 6.look ahead向前看；为将来打算7category n种类；类别；范畴 8.primitive adj.原始的；远古的；简陋的9somehow adv.以方式；不知怎么地 10.arrest vt.逮捕；吸引 n逮捕；拘留11alternative n可能的选择 adj.供选择的；其他的12spit vt.(spat，spat；spit，spit) 吐出
2、(唾液、食物等) vi.吐痰13messy adj.凌乱的；脏的mess n凌乱；脏14accelerate vi.& vt.加速；促进acceleration n加速度15regardless adv.不管；不顾regardless of不管；不顾16interrupt v打断讲话；打岔；暂时中断或中止interruption n中断；干扰17identify vt.确认；识别；鉴别identification n辨认；鉴定18starvation n挨饿；饿死starve vi.挨饿；饿死19accuracy n精确；准确accurate adj.精确的inaccurate adj.不准确
3、的20analysis n(pl.analyses)分析analyse vt.分析analyst n分析者，化验员21systematic adj.有系统的；有计划的；有条理的system n系统22significance n意义；意思；重要性；重要意义significant adj.重大的；意义重大的significantly adv.意义深远地；明显地23division n分割；划分；分配；分界线divide v分割；划分；分配24applaud vi.& vt.鼓掌欢迎；赞赏applause n鼓掌欢迎；欢呼25sharpen vi.& vt.(使)锋利；尖锐；清晰sharpener
4、 n磨具；削具sharp adj.锋利的26skill n技能，技巧skilful adj.有技巧的；熟练的 (skillful)skillfully adv.巧妙地；精巧地必背经典句式1.If only it could be just like last year! 要是能跟去年那样有多好呀！2It is a great pleasure to meet you students from England.见到你们这些来自英国的学生非常高兴3That would have kept them warm，cooked the food and scared wild beasts away
5、as well.他们用火来取暖、做饭，还可以用火来吓跑野兽。4She had almost reached her destination when a delicious smell arrested her progress and she stopped.快到达目的地的时候，一阵香气扑鼻，她停下来，不往前走了。5.Abruptly she sat down，only to be scooped up by her laughing，shouting sister，Luna.她突然坐了下去，结果被她正又笑又嚷的妹妹鲁娜一把抱了起来。构词记忆poisonous /pIzns/ adj.1.有
6、毒的2.有害的previous /privIs/ adj.先前的；以前的religious /rIlIds/ adj.1.宗教的；宗教上的2.笃信宗教的；虔诚的ridiculous /rIdIkjls/ adj.荒谬的；可笑的；滑稽的unconscious /nkns/ adj.1.失去知觉的；不省人事的2.不知道的；未发觉的3.无意识的；不知不觉的.词汇与派生A语境填词1We must take measures to accelerate(加快)the rate of economic growth.2Theyve arrested(逮捕)almost everybody who is i
7、nvolved in the robbery.3If payment is not received within five days，legal action will be our only alternative(可能的选择)4Dont worry，well get the money back somehow(以某种方式)5The mayor applauded (称赞) the firemans bravery in his speech.6He is very systematic(有条理的) in all he does.7As the work tends to be a bi
8、t messy(脏的)，youll need to wear old clothes.8She took a mouthful of food and then suddenly spat(吐出)it out.9Its widely accepted that botany falls into the category(种类)of biology.10A primitive(原始的)way of making a fire is by rubbing two stones together.B用所给词的适当形式填空11His familys wealth is divided into fo
9、ur parts，but they dont think the division is fair.(divide)12She used to suffer from starvation but now she is starving herself to try to lose weight.(starve)13It was first assumed that he was the murderer，but later it turned out to be a false assumption.(assume)14In the past 30 years，the economy of
10、China has developed significantly，which is of great significance to the world economy.(significant)15To be a skilled worker，you need to acquire some basic skills.(skilful)16Accurately speaking，this kind of sports requires players to combine speed and accuracy.(accurate)17At the meeting，Tom interrupt
11、ed Jane with a question，but Jane carried on，totally ignoring his interruption.(interrupt)18The pencil was not sharp，so he sharpened it with a sharpener.(sharpen)19In the final analysis，I think we must try to analyse the causes of his many shallow and wrong analyses that he showed to the pupils.(anal
12、ysis).短语运用A用方框内所给动词短语的适当形式填空20If only she had looked ahead and planned better!21The cook was cutting up the meat for making jiaozi.22My interest in stamp collecting dates back to my schooldays.23Her friend I referred to just now was arrested for fraud.24This double glazing(双层玻璃窗) keeps in the heat a
13、nd keeps out the noise.25Mr.Bush should have been proud of our freedoms，not embarrassed by them.B用方框内所给短语填空26He says what he thinks，regardless of other peoples feelings.27We all sighed with relief when the plane finally touched down safely.28There were only 30 people at the meeting at most.29Im real
14、ly fed up with this weatherwhy cant it be sunny for a change?.经典句式30If only the whole family could be united during the Spring Festival!今年春节全家能团圆就好了！31The man hurriedly returned home，only to find he had left his key in the office.这个人匆匆忙忙地回到家，结果发现他把钥匙落在办公室了。32Nowadays，it is very necessary to master a
15、 foreign language.如今，掌握一门外语很有必要。 33They would have been killed if the car had gone over the cliff at that moment.如果汽车当时翻到悬崖下，他们早就丧命了。34She had just finished her homework when her mother asked her to practice playing the piano yesterday.昨天她刚完成作业，她妈妈就让她练习弹钢琴。1 identify vt.确认；识别；鉴别identify sb./sth.as.确认某人identify.with.认为等同于be identical to/with和一模一样A uniformed driver identified me among the crowd.一个穿制服的司机在人群中认出了我。The reporters iden
