第二部分第五讲语法专练知能闯关

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1、1(2014哈尔滨质检)What about our traveling this summer?Im glad to,but we _ money for a new apartment.AsaveBhave savedCare saving Dwould save解析:选C。考查时态。句意:今年夏天我们出去旅游怎么样?我很乐意去,但我们正在攒钱买新房子。攒钱买新房是现在发生的事情,所以用现在进行时。故选C。2(2014绵阳二诊)I happened to meet Lily yesterday.Lucky dog!You _ each other for two years.Ahavent

2、 seen Bhadnt seenCdidnt see Ddont see解析:选B。考查动词的时态。句意:昨天我碰巧遇到莉莉了。真幸运!你们已经两年没有见面了。根据句意可知,两年没有见面是在昨天碰巧见面之前,表示过去的过去,故用过去完成时。3(2014山东济宁模拟)See?The strange man I saw yesterday _ around my house again.Should I call the police?Awalk BwalkedChas walked Dis walking解析:选D。考查动词的时态。句意:看到没?我昨天看到的那个陌生人又在我家周围转悠了。我该报

3、警吗?根据语境,尤其是See?看到了吗?可知那陌生人现在正在转悠,因此本题应用现在进行时,选D项。4(2014浙江嘉兴一中摸底考试)Do you know if Terry will go camping this weekend?Terry?Never!She _ tents and fresh air!Ahas hated BhatedCwill hate Dhates解析:选D。考查动词时态。一般现在时hates表示一种习惯。5(2014辽宁省实验中学月考)Hi,Julie,its great to see you again.I hear youve traveled a lot re

4、cently.Yeah,but I really _ the comforts of home.Amiss BmissedChave missed Dhad missed解析:选B。考查动词时态。所填词表示的动作与travel的动作同时进行,根据前一分句可知其动作发生在过去,故要用一般过去时,故选B。6(2014南平质检)Did you listen to Mr.Smiths lecture?It was amazing!I wish I had,but I _ on my paper that should have been finished earlier.Aworked Bwas wo

5、rkingChad worked Dhave worked解析:选B。考查动词的时态。句意:你听Smith先生的讲座了吗?太令人惊讶了!我希望我听了,但那时我正在写早就该完成的论文。表示“过去的某个时候正在做某事”应该用过去进行时,故选B。7(2014长沙四县一市联考)On Oct 11,2012,Mo Yan,57,_ the first Chinese writer to win the top literary prizethe Nobel Prize.Abecame BbecomesChas become Dwas becoming解析:选A。考查时态。句意:在2012年10月11日,

6、57岁的莫言成为获得最高文学奖诺贝尔奖的第一位中国作家。此处有明确的表示过去的时间,应用一般过去时,故A项正确。8(2014西北工业大学附属中学月考)Did you meet David at the meeting yesterday?Yes.When I arrived,he _.Ajust left Bhad just leftCjust leaves Dwas just leaving解析:选D。考查时态。句意:昨天开会时你遇到戴维了吗?是的,我到那儿时,他正准备离开。根据句意可知,这里应用过去将来时,答案为D。9(2014六安一中模考)Professor Li,who I _ abr

7、oad,still teaches in Anhui University.Athink went Bthink has goneCthought went Dthought had gone解析:选D。考查插入语和时态。句意:李教授还在安徽大学任教,我原以为他已经出国了。who引导非限制性定语从句。“我认为”是插入语,表示发生在过去的动作,应用一般过去时。“出国”这一动作发生在“我认为”这个动作之前,故D项正确。10(2014安徽合肥名校实验部高三模拟考试)I _ a lesson in the classroom when you called me,so I didnt answer i

8、t.Agave Bwas givingCwould give Dhave been giving解析:选B。考查动词的时态。句意:当你打电话给我的时候我正在上课,因此我没有接电话。根据句意可知,此处表示过去正在进行的动作,故用过去进行时。11(2014山西太原五校联合测试)Come in and sit down and I _ you what Ive found recently.Ashow Bwill showCshowed Dwas showing解析:选B。考查动词的时态。句意:进来坐下,我要给你看我最近发现的东西。祈使句后接and/or连接的陈述句中常用一般将来时。故选will s

9、how。12(2014咸阳模拟)Is it OK that I call you at 9 oclock tomorrow morning?Im afraid not.I _ a very important meeting then.Awill have Bwill have hadCwill be having Dwould have解析:选C。考查时态。句意:明天早上九点我打电话给你,好吗?恐怕不行,那个时候我正在参加一个非常重要的会议。根据句意可知,明早九点是将来的时间,那个时间正在开会,故用将来进行时,答案为C。13(2014西安中学质检)It was a pity that the

10、 trip we had been looking forward to _ in the pouring rain.Awas put off Bput offCbeing put off Dputting off解析:选A。考查时态和语态。根据had been looking forward to的提示可知,本句应用过去时,而we had been looking forward to是定语从句,修饰先行词the trip,因此本句缺乏谓语动词,且trip和put off在逻辑上构成动宾关系,故选A。14(2014东北四市模拟)She is a hardworking student,and

11、 all her spare time she has _ staying in the library.Aspent Bis spentCto spend Dto be spent解析:选B。考查动词的时态和语态。句意:她是一个学习勤奋的学生,她将所有的业余时间都花在图书馆里。she has是定语从句,句子中缺少的是谓语动词。另外,根据前面的is可知,应用一般现在时,spend与time之间是动宾关系,故用is spent。15(2014山西高三四校联考)Nothing but some ancient Chinese coins _ in the sunken ship since they began the exploration.Ahas found Bhas been foundChad been found Dhave been found解析:选B。考查时态、语态及主谓一致。but表示“除了”,后接名词或代词用于主语后时,谓语动词的单复数形式根据前面的主语Nothing而定,因此用单数形式,排除D项;根据“since they began the exploration”可知,主句应用现在完成时,排除C项;此处find和Nothing构成逻辑上的动宾关系,因此用被动语态。

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