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1、一般一般过去过去时态时态.什么是一般过去时？什么是一般过去时？动词的一般过去时态表示动词的一般过去时态表示过过去某个时间发生的动作或存去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态在的状态。.用于一般过去时的用于一般过去时的 时间状语时间状语.two minutesthree hoursfive daysone weeksix monthsfour yearsagolong long ago1.与与ago 连用：连用：.lasttimenightweekmonthtermMonday2.与与last 连用连用.yesterdaymorningafternoonevening3.与与yesterday 连用：
2、连用：.4.与与that 连用：连用：thatmorningwinterdayyear.in 1980once upon a timein the past5.其他时间状语：其他时间状语：.一般过去时变化规那么1.直接直接加加ed2.以以e结尾加结尾加dwork workedchange changedmove moved.3.辅元辅结构时，辅元辅结构时，先双写末尾的辅音先双写末尾的辅音字母，再加字母，再加ed.nod noddedstop stopped.4.以辅音字母加以辅音字母加y 结尾的词结尾的词,把把 y变成变成 i,再加再加edstudy studied5.不规那么变化不规那么变化
3、.(见不规那么动词表见不规那么动词表P97)carry carried.be动词动词 的一般过去时的一般过去时.I _ 12 years old this year.我去年我去年11岁岁.I _ 11 years old last year.Please look at the sentences我今年我今年12岁岁.amwas.He _ in Beijing now.他昨天在上海。他昨天在上海。He _ in Shanghai yesterday.他现在在北京。他现在在北京。iswas.They _ in China today.他们今天在中国。他们今天在中国。They _ in Japan
4、 yesterday.他们昨天在日本他们昨天在日本。arewere.am/iswasarewere.1,IamastudentI_astudent10yearsago.2,SheisastudentShe_astudent10yearsago.3,YouareastudentYou_astudent10yearsago.4,ItisasmallvillageIt_asmallvillagein1997.5,Theyaregoodfriends.They_goodfriendsin2001.waswaswaswerewere1.用用be动词的一般过去形式动词的一般过去形式was/were填空填空
5、。.课堂练习课堂练习.1.MyfatherillyesterdayA.isntB.arentC.wasntD.werent2.yourparentsathomelastweekA.IsB.WasC.AreD.Were3.ThetwinsinDalianlastyearA.areB.isC.wasD.wereCDD.4.yourfatheratworkyesterdayA.WasB.IsC.WereD.Are5WhowasondutylastFridayA.IamB.IwasC.Yes,IwasD.No,IwasntAB.一、用一、用be动词的适当形式填空动词的适当形式填空1.I_atschoo
6、lnow.2.He_atthecamplastweek.3.We_studentstwoyearsago.4.They_onthefarmamomentago.5.YangLing_elevenyearsoldlastyear.6.There_anappleontheplateyesterday.7.There_somemilkinthefridgeyesterday.8.Themobilephone_onthesofayesterdayevening.amwaswerewerewaswaswaswas.be动词动词的一般过的一般过 去时句子结构去时句子结构.be动词过去式的否认句动词过去式的
7、否认句含有含有be动词动词was、were的肯定句变为否认句时，的肯定句变为否认句时，在在be动词后面加动词后面加not即可。即可。1、Mr.Brownwasateacher.否认句否认句Mr.Brownwasnotateacher.=Mr.Brownwasntteacher.2、JoeandBrianweremybrothers.否认句否认句JoeandBrainwerenotmybrothers.=JoeandBrainwerentmybrothers.wasnot=wasntwerenot=werent.be动词过去式的疑问句动词过去式的疑问句含有含有be动词动词was、were的肯定句
8、变为疑问的肯定句变为疑问句时，将句时，将be动词放于句首，句尾变动词放于句首，句尾变？即可。？即可。例：例：Wendywasintheseventhgradelastyear.WasWendyintheseventhgradelastyear？.一般疑问句一般疑问句:Be动词动词was/were+主语主语+其他其他+？肯定答复肯定答复:Yes,主语主语+was/were.否认答复否认答复:No,主语主语+wasnt/werent.肯否答复：肯否答复：-Washeathomeyesterday?-他昨天在家吗？他昨天在家吗？-Yes,hewas.是的，他在是的，他在-No,hewasnt.不，他
9、不在。不，他不在。.1.I was born in China.2.I was here yesterday.3.You were twelve last year.4.They were ten in 2004.5.He was born in China.6.We were here at that time.实意动词实意动词的一般的一般过去时句子结构过去时句子结构.每天，早餐我吃鸡蛋和牛奶。每天，早餐我吃鸡蛋和牛奶。I _ eggs and milk for breakfast every morning.昨天，早餐我吃面条。昨天，早餐我吃面条。I _ noodles for break
10、fast yesterday morning.havehad.He _ fruit every day.昨天他吃了昨天他吃了3个苹果。个苹果。He _ 3 apples yesterday.hashad他每天都吃水果。他每天都吃水果。.have/hashad.He does his homework every evening.He _ some reading last night.did.动词原形、第三人称单数动词原形、第三人称单数动词过去式动词过去式.实意动词一般过去时的否认式实意动词一般过去时的否认式一般过去时的否认式是在主语后加一般过去时的否认式是在主语后加助动词助动词did not
11、(didnt).主语主语+didnt+动词原形动词原形I _ them the news.I _(tell)them the news yesterday.didnt telltold.实意动词一般过去时的疑问式实意动词一般过去时的疑问式一般过去时的一般疑问式在句一般过去时的一般疑问式在句首加助动词首加助动词didDid+主语主语+动词原形动词原形？They _(finish)their work at four.一般疑问句一般疑问句:_ they _ their work at four?Yes,they _.No,they _.finishedDidfinishdiddidnt.Exerc
12、ises Exercises 1.I _ the number down on a piece of paper a moment ago.A.write B.writed C.wrote D.writing2.Everything _ ready before Father came.A.were B.was C.is D.areCB.3.He always _me last term.A.helped B.helps C.helping D.help A.1._ you _(remember)to buy the oranges?2.Who _(invent)the computer.3.
13、We _(go)to the cinema last night.The film _(be)very good.4.What time _ you _(get)to school last morning?5.Jim _(do)a lot yesterday.He _(go)shopping and _(cook)supper.Did remember invented wentwas did get用动词的适当时态填空用动词的适当时态填空didwent cooked.6.He usually _(get)up at 6 in the morning.Look!He _(get)up now
14、.But yesterday he _(get)up very late,so he _(go)to school late.He _(be)late for school.getsis gettinggotwentwas.用行为动词的适当形式填空用行为动词的适当形式填空1.He_(live)inWuxitwoyearsago.2.Thecat_(eat)abirdlastnight.3.We_(have)apartylastHalloween.4.Nancy_(pick)uporangesonthefarmlastweek.5.I_(make)amodelshipwithMikeyester
15、day.lived ate had picked made.6.They_(play)chessintheclassroomlastPElesson.7.Mymother_(cook)anicefoodlastSpringFestival.8.Thegirls_(sing)and_(dance)attheparty yesterday.played cooked sang danced.1.Lucy did her homework at home.(改否认句改否认句)Lucy _ _ her homework at home.2.He found some meat in the fridg
16、e.(变一般疑问句变一般疑问句)_ he _ _ meat in the fridge?3.She stayed there for a week.(对划线局部提问对划线局部提问)_ _ _ she _ there?4.There was some orange in the cup.(变一般疑问句变一般疑问句)_ there _ orange in the cup?didnt doDid find any How long didstayWas any.III.句型转换句型转换TheycametoChinain1990.(变一般疑问句变一般疑问句)_they_toChinain1990?2.Iwasillfortwodayslastweek?(同上同上)_youillfortwodayslastweek?3.Thetwinsgotoschoolonfooteveryday.(同上同上)_thetwins_toschoolonfooteveryday?4.ShewashedtheclotheslastSunday.(变否认句变否认句)She_theclotheslastSundayDi
