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1、高考：必考知识梳理B5U3 Life in the future班别： 姓名： 学号： 成绩：Part A.听写检测 (50 points).Listen and write down the words you hear. (20 points)1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.Listen and write down the phrases, and then translate them into Chinese. (20 points)1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.Listen and write down the sentences.(10 points)1.2
2、.3.4.5.Part B. 常考点检测 (50 points).Write down the Chinese meaning of the underlined words. (15 points)1.Technological change is everywhere and affects every aspect of life.2.He has no previous experience of this kind of work.3.He flashed the light in my eyes.4.There is nothing planned on the timetable
3、 today.5.She used to be the representative of Russia to the UN.Check () the English meaning of the underlined words.(15 points)1.The date of his arrival is still uncertain.(unsure/unknown)2.At first it was difficult for me to tolerate the new surroundings.(situation/environment)3.An enormous amount
4、of time has been spent on these problems.( high/huge)4.I couldnt answer for an instant.(a moment/a long time)5.The valley and its surrouinding scenery are fascinating.(natural/nearby).Translation. （20 points）1. 你必须找到一个能更有效地安排时间的方法。(efficient)_2. 这些方法能帮助增强学生的积极性和兴趣。(confidence)_链接高考真题：本单元话题精读 （限时8分钟）
5、 Passage 4（2017天津卷）This month, Germanys transport minister, Alexander Dobrindt, proposed the first set of rules for autonomous vehicles(自主驾驶车辆). They would define the drivers role in such cars and govern how such cars perform in crashes where lives might be lost. The proposal attempts to deal with w
6、hat some call the “death valley” of autonomous vehicles: the grey area between semi-autonomous and fully driverless cars that could delay the driverless future.Dobrindt wants three things: that a car always chooses property(财产) damage over personal injury; that it never distinguishes between humans
7、based on age or race; and that if a human removes his or her hands from the driving wheel to check email, say the cars maker is responsible if there is a crash.“The change to the road traffic law will permit fully automatic driving,” says Dobrindt. It will put fully driverless cars on an equal legal
8、 footing to human drivers, he says.Who is responsible for the operation of such vehicles is not clear among car makers, consumers and lawyers. “The liability(法律责任) issue is the biggest one of them all,” says Natasha Merat at the University of Leeds, UK.An assumption behind UK insurance for driverles
9、s cars, introduced earlier this year, insists that a human “be watchful and monitoring the road” at every moment.But that is not what many people have in mind when thinking of driverless cars. “When you say driverless cars, people expect driverless cars.” Merat says. “You know no driver.”Because of
10、the confusion, Merat thinks some car makers will wait until vehicles can be fully automated without operation.Driverless cars may end up being a form of public transport rather than vehicles you own, says Ryan Calo at Stanford University, California. That is happening in the UK and Singapore, where
11、government-provided driverless vehicles are being launched.That would go down poorly in the US, however. “The idea that the government would take over driverless cars and treat them as a public good would get absolutely nowhere here,” says Calo.46. What does the phrase “death valley” in Paragraph 2
12、refer to?A. A place where cars often break down.B. A case where passing a law is impossible.C. An area where no driving is permitted. D. A situation where drivers role is not clear.47. The proposal put forward by Dobrindt aims to _.A. stop people from breaking traffic rulesB. help promote fully auto
13、matic drivingC. protect drivers of all ages and racesD. prevent serious property damage48. What do consumers think of the operation of driverless cars?A. It should get the attention of insurance companies.B. It should be the main concern of law makers.C. It should not cause deadly traffic accidents.
14、D. It should involve no human responsibility.49. Driverless vehicles in public transport see no bright future in _.A. SingaporeB. the UKC. the USD. Germany50. What could be the best title for the passage?A. Autonomous Driving: Whose Liability?B. Fully Automatic Cars: A New BreakthroughC. Autonomous Vehicles: Driver Removed!D. Driverless Cars: Root of Road Accidents
