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1、2013年中考英语 知识综合考点精讲精练（三）（无答案） 人教新目标版1、 A）get(have) sth done某事被(某人)做（过去分词作宾语补足语） get their ears pierced find sth done 发现某事被（某人）做 keep sth done 保持某事被什么的状态make sth done We often find our classroom cleaned when we arrive . keep your eyes closed 使我们的眼睛闭着 ,eg make us understood 使我们被懂 B）注意区别：get sb to do st
2、h 使某人做某事 （使役动词）make (have/let) sb do sth The teacher got the boy _ (open) the door at once. 这个老师使（让）这个男孩立刻去开门。 The teacher made the boy _ (open) the door at once. Let me _ (have) a look at your photos. * Whom woud you rather than _ there with you together? A. have to go B. to have go C. having to go
3、 D. have go 2. sb allow sth 允许(承认)某事（规则等） Sb allow doing 某人允许做某事 （不能用allow to do sth ） My parents dont allow_ (smoke). sb allow sb to do sth某人允许某人做某事 = sb let sb do sth My parents dont allow me _ (smoke). = My parents dont let me _ (smoke).Tom doesnt allow the children _ (step) on the grass. 汤姆不允许孩子
4、们在草坪上踩。 sbbe allowed to sth (by sb)（是 sb allow sb to do sth被动语态形式）sb 被（sb）允许做某事 Im not _tosmokebymyparents我不被父母允许抽烟。 综合练习：a）Please stop _ ! It _ in class. A. talking; isnt allowed B. talking; allows C. to talk; isnt allowed D. to talk me; doesnt allow b) Pets _ to enter the shopping center! A. are a
5、llowed B. dont allowed C.arent allowed D. allow 3. 复习：instead of 介词 “代替” instead of doing sth instead of 宾格代词/介词短语（rather than 宁愿、而不是 ，有时可与instead of 互换）a.)They went there by bike instead of by bus. =They went there by bike rather than by bus. b.)Lets play cards instead of _ (watch) TV. =Lets play c
6、ards rather than _ (watch) TV. instead adv.放在句末或句中，eg a) Weve no coffee. Would you like water _ ? =Would you like water instead of coffee? b) He didnt answer me. _ , he asked me another question. 4、 结构为：So +be/助动词/情态动词+主语。 “某人也、”（表示肯定） Shes watching TV. So _ I .= Im watching TV, _. = Im _ watching T
7、V. Im a college student . So _ they . He likes listening to MP3. So _ I . 注意 I like listening to MP3. So _ he. Mary studies in Beijing. So _ her good friends. I can speak a little Japanese . So _ Li Hua. We have been to the Great Wall. So _ Tom. * If you go abroad, so _ I.( = If you go abroad,Ill go
8、 , too.)难点区别：*So do we. 和 So we do. So we do . 其结构归纳为So+主语+be/助动词/情态动词。“某人的确如此”（表示进一步承认对方的观点）a) Youre very lucky to win the match .today . -So I am. b) Yao Ming is a famous NBA basketball player. So he is. c) Mike can speak a little Chinese. So he can.d) Gina likes Chinese food. So she _ . e) Jim ha
9、s been learning Chinese for a long time. So _ his parents.f) Wei Fang carried water for the old lady. _ _ _ . g) My sister is a good student.-_ .A. So is she and so are you. B. So she is and so you are.C. So she is and so are you. D. So she is and so do you. *什么情况下用so it is with Mr. Chen is an engin
10、eer and works very hard. _ his wife.A. So is B. So does C. So is and does D. so it is withHe likes apples and he doesnt go to school by bus. _ her 小结：当前面有两个不同形式的谓语时 或 既有肯定又有否定谓语, 用so it is/was with (= so it is the same with sb) 否定结构：Neither/Nor + be/助动词/情态动词+主语。“某人也不、” My parents didnt have breakfas
11、t this morning. _ _ I.= I didnt have breakfast, _. She wasnt in Shanghai last month. _ _ They. If you dont go with me, _ _ he. He has never been to Hong Kong. _ _ I . My elder sister cant swim. _ _ my elder brother. 【即学即练】1). Will you go shopping tonight? If you go, _. A. so do I B. so will I C. so
12、I go D. that Ill go 2). Ill go there for a visit with my family during the long holiday of May. _.A. So do I B. So I do C. So will I D. So I will 3). Your sister works very hard, and _.A. so you are B. so you do C. so are you D. so do you4). Do you think it will be cool tomorrow? _. It has been too
13、hot for a week.A. I hope so B. Im afraid so C. So it is D. Of course not 5). Would your younger brother go for a picnic this Sunday? If I dont go, _. A. so does he B. so he will C. neither will he D. neither does he 6). John likes walking in the open air. _. A. So do I B. Also do I C. I like also D. So I do 7). I watched the TV programme last night. _. A. So I do B. So I did C. So did I D. So do I8). She likes Chinese tea with n
