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1、Unit 7 Whats the highest mountain in the world第五课时 Section B( 1a1d)课前预习短语翻译(自学教材P53,找出下列词组或句子)1一只粉色的熊猫_ 2. 比多许多倍_ 3.出生时_ 4. 大熊猫幼崽_5.活到 _ 6.用两条腿站起来_ 点拨升华1.初中英语中长度、宽度、高度、深度的表示法:1)长度、宽度、高度、深度的表示法,有一个专门的结构,那就是“基数词 + 单位词 + 形容词”。(形容词分别为long, wide, high, deep)例句: We walk up three floors, which is about _.我
2、们走上三层楼,大概10米左右高。2)除了上面的表示方法,有时也可以用“基数词 + 单位词 +in + 长度或者重量的名词”来表示长度、宽度、高度、深度。分别对应的名词为: Longlength widewidth highheight deepdepth 例句:The classroom was 25 feet _ _ and 20 feet _ _.教室有25英尺长,20英尺宽。【注意事项】:若表示重量,可以用 in weight 结构。例句:The box is/weighs 9 kilos. = The box is 9 kilos in weight.这个箱子重9公斤。2. This
3、elephant weighs many times more than this panda.这头大象比这只熊猫重许多倍。Many times more than “比多许多倍”常见的倍数表达法: 1)“A+倍数+ adj/adv的比较级+ than+ B”,表示“A比B大(高、宽等)多少倍”。 例句:The hall is _ than our classroom. 这个大厅比我们教室大四倍。(是我们教室的五倍) 2)“A+倍数+as+ adj/adv的原级+as +B”,表示“A正好是B的多少倍”。 例句: This stone is _that one. 这块石头的重量是那块的三倍。【
4、注意】表示一倍用once,两倍用twice, 三倍(以)上用“基数词+times”。3. The elephant weighs 5,000 kilos.这头大象重5000千克。weigh在此处作系动词,表示“重(多少)”;名词表重量见知识点一。weigh还可做“称的重量”,为及物动词。例: He weighed the fish.他称了这条鱼。【拓展】名词为weight, 意为“重量,体重”。 例:这只羊的重量是多少? What is the _ of the sheep? 它重100公斤。 It weighs 100 kilos. (=It is 100 kilos in weight.)
5、 课后练习一、用适当的介词或副词填空。 1. The panda can stand _ two legs. 2. _ birth, little Tom was only 2 kilos. 3. Do you think people will live up _ 200 years? 4. Do you agree _ me? 5. My pet dog eats half a kilo _ meat every day.二、完成句子 6. 你的房间是我的两倍大。 Your room is _ _ _ mine. 7. 那头大象约有350厘米高。 T和elephant is about _
6、 _ _.8. 一直大熊猫能活到20到30岁。 A panda can _ _ _ 20 _ 30 years old.9. The elephant eats 150 kilos of food a day. (对画线部分提问) _ _ kilos of food does an elephant eat a day?10. The Pacific Ocean is the biggest in the world. (改为同义句) _ ocean in the world is _ _ _ the Pacific Ocean.三、选择题。( )11. The line(线) is _ th
7、an that one.A. more longer B. not longer C. much more longer D. many more longer( )12. The earth is _ the moon. A. as 49 times big as B. 49 times as bigger as C. 49 times as big as D. as big as 49 times( )13. The garden is becoming _.A. more beautiful and more B. more beautiful and beautifulC. more and more beautiful D. more beautiful and beautifuler( )14. Pandas favorite food is _. A. vegetables B. bananas C. fruit D. bamboo( ) 15. Tonys toys are _ more than Susans. A. many time B. many times C. much time D. more time