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1、英语写作英语写作根本句型训练根本句型训练 英语组英语组 张广莲张广莲 2021年年11月月26日日1整理课件2整理课件本节微课适用于高中各年级学生根底写作训练3整理课件课时目标课时目标:学习书面表达根底写作学习书面表达根底写作本节重点：本节重点：正确运用简单句的六种根本句型。正确运用简单句的六种根本句型。本节难点：本节难点：如何把简单句组合成一篇完美的文章。如何把简单句组合成一篇完美的文章。4整理课件课时目标课时目标:学习书面表达根底写作学习书面表达根底写作本节重点：本节重点：正确运用简单句的六种根本句型。正确运用简单句的六种根本句型。本节难点：本节难点：如何把简单句组合成一篇完美的文章。如何
2、把简单句组合成一篇完美的文章。5整理课件step1导入 衡水写作堪称天下第一，咱们来欣赏一下6整理课件7整理课件8整理课件9整理课件10整理课件 Step2 warming up 请回忆简单句的根本句型11整理课件12整理课件 英语中的根本句型包括简单句的英语中的根本句型包括简单句的五种根本句型和五种根本句型和there be句型。句型。所谓简单句就是由一个主语所谓简单句就是由一个主语(包括包括并列主语并列主语)和一个谓语和一个谓语(包括并列谓语包括并列谓语)组成的句子组成的句子,即一个主谓关系的句子。即一个主谓关系的句子。13整理课件根据历年高考阅卷的情况根据历年高考阅卷的情况,考生写句子时
3、最考生写句子时最易犯的错是：不用易犯的错是：不用be时却用了时却用了,或者该用或者该用be时却没用，时却没用，be动词与及物动词同时出现，动词与及物动词同时出现，比方：比方：I am like her.我是喜欢她。因此我是喜欢她。因此,写写句子时我们须注意：句子时我们须注意：1英语句子通常要有谓语动词英语句子通常要有谓语动词,否那么就否那么就不完整。如表达不完整。如表达“我快乐我快乐,不能说不能说I happy.而要说而要说I am happy.因为因为happy是形容词是形容词,句中句中无动词。切记：句子中必须有无动词。切记：句子中必须有be 动词，或动词，或实义动词，才能构成完整的句子。实
4、义动词，才能构成完整的句子。14整理课件(2)当句中已有谓语动词时当句中已有谓语动词时,假设不是进假设不是进行时态或被动语态行时态或被动语态,一定不要再用一定不要再用be。如表达如表达“他是昨天来过这里他是昨天来过这里,不能说不能说He was came here yesterday.而要说而要说He came here yesterday.15整理课件 用根本句型翻译以下各个句子用根本句型翻译以下各个句子,然后合并然后合并成一篇语句通顺的短文。成一篇语句通顺的短文。单句翻译单句翻译 所有句子均为过去时态所有句子均为过去时态 例句例句 1 David 7 岁了。主系表岁了。主系表 StepSt
5、ep3 3 Practise PractiseDavid was seven years old.16整理课件2.他有一个梦想。他有一个梦想。(主谓宾主谓宾)2.He had a dream.3.他想在天上飞。他想在天上飞。(主谓宾主谓宾)3.He wanted to fly in the sky.4.昨天昨天他为自己做了一架纸飞机。他为自己做了一架纸飞机。(主主谓双宾谓双宾)He made himself a paper plane yesterday.17整理课件5.他完成了作业。他完成了作业。(主谓宾主谓宾)5.He finished his homework.6.他玩纸飞机。他玩纸飞机
6、。(主谓主谓)6.He played with paper planes.7.天上有一架飞机在飞。天上有一架飞机在飞。(there be句型句型)7.There was a plane flying in the sky.18整理课件8.他的父亲鼓励他努力学习成为飞行员。他的父亲鼓励他努力学习成为飞行员。(主谓主谓宾宾补宾宾补)8.His father encouraged him to study hard and be a pilot.9.他非常努力地学习功课。他非常努力地学习功课。(主谓主谓)9.He studied his lessons very hard.10.十八年后，他实现了他
7、的梦想。十八年后，他实现了他的梦想。(主谓宾主谓宾)10.He made his dream come true 18 years later.19整理课件1.David was seven years old.2.He had a dream.3.He wanted to fly in the sky.4.Yesterday he made himself a paper plane.5.He finished his homework.6.He always played with paper planes.7.There was a plane flying in the sky.8.H
8、is father encouraged him to study hard and be a pilot.9.He studied his lessons very hard.10.He made his dream come true 18 years later.20整理课件合并成文合并成文：When David was seven years old,he dreamed of flying in the sky.Having finished his homework,he made himself a paper plane to play with.On his way to s
9、chool,there was a plane flying in the sky.So his father encouraged him to be a pilot in the future.It was by working hard that he made his dream come true eighteen years later.21整理课件爬山日记先把以下单句翻译成英语，然后组合爬山日记先把以下单句翻译成英语，然后组合成一篇完美的文章成一篇完美的文章1.爬山是一种很好的运动。爬山是一种很好的运动。(主系表主系表)2.爬山有益于健康。爬山有益于健康。(主系表主系表3.今天我
10、和同学去爬西山。今天我和同学去爬西山。(主谓主谓)4.我们是乘出租去的。我们是乘出租去的。(主谓主谓)5.我们大约在早上八点到达那里。我们大约在早上八点到达那里。(主谓主谓)6.有许多游客在爬山。有许多游客在爬山。(There be)7.我们很兴奋。我们很兴奋。(主系表主系表)8.我们一刻没耽误就开始爬山。我们一刻没耽误就开始爬山。(主谓宾主谓宾).9 我们的班长小明给了我很大帮助。双宾语我们的班长小明给了我很大帮助。双宾语.10 我是唯一的女孩。我是唯一的女孩。(主系表主系表)11.我们中午到达山顶。我们中午到达山顶。(主谓宾主谓宾)12.我们虽然疲劳但很快乐。主系表我们虽然疲劳但很快乐。主
11、系表13.男孩子们让我跳舞。男孩子们让我跳舞。(主谓宾宾补主谓宾宾补14.我的表演让他们忘记了疲劳。我的表演让他们忘记了疲劳。(主谓宾宾补主谓宾宾补)22整理课件爬山日记爬山日记单句翻译单句翻译1.爬山是一种很好的运动。爬山是一种很好的运动。(主系表主系表)1.Climbing is a very good sport.2.爬山有益于健康。爬山有益于健康。(主系表主系表)2.Climbing is beneficial to our health.3.今天我和同学去爬西山。今天我和同学去爬西山。(主谓主谓)3.Some classmates and I went to climb the We
12、st Hill today.23整理课件.4.We got there by taxi.6.有许多游客在爬山。有许多游客在爬山。(There be)6.There were lots of tourists climbing.5.我们大约在早上八点到达那里。我们大约在早上八点到达那里。(主谓主谓)4.我们是乘出租去的。我们是乘出租去的。(主谓主谓)We got there at about 8 oclock.24整理课件8.We began to climb without any delay.8.我们一刻没耽误就开始爬山。我们一刻没耽误就开始爬山。(主谓宾主谓宾)9.我们的班长小明给了我很大
13、帮助。双宾语我们的班长小明给了我很大帮助。双宾语7.我们很兴奋。我们很兴奋。(主系表主系表)7.We were excited.9.Our monitor,Xiao Ming,offered me a lot of help.25整理课件10.我是唯一的女孩。我是唯一的女孩。(主系表主系表)10.I was the only girl.11.我们中午到达山顶。我们中午到达山顶。(主谓宾主谓宾)11.We got to the top of the mountain at noon.12.我们虽然疲劳但很快乐。主系表我们虽然疲劳但很快乐。主系表12.We felt tired but happy
14、.26整理课件13.男孩子们让我跳舞。男孩子们让我跳舞。(主谓宾宾补主谓宾宾补)13.The boys asked me to dance to music.14.我的表演让他们忘记了疲劳。我的表演让他们忘记了疲劳。(主谓主谓宾宾补宾宾补)14.My performance made them forget their tiredness.27整理课件1.Climbing is a good sport.2.Climbing is beneficial to our health.3.Some classmates and I went to climb the West Hill today
15、.4.We get there by taxi.5.We got there at about 8 oclock in the morning.6.There were lots of tourists climbing.7.We were excited.8.We began to climb without any delay.9.Our monitor,Xiao Ming,offered me a lot of help.10.I was the only girl.11.We got to the top of the mountain at noon.12.We felt tired
16、 but happy.13.The boys asked me to dance to music.14.My performance made them forget their tiredness.28整理课件合并成文：合并成文：Climbing is a good sport,which is beneficial to our health.Today some classmates and I went to climb the West Hill.When we got there by taxi at about 8 oclock in the morning,there had been many tourists climbing.We were so excited that we began our climb without any delay,during which our monitor,Xiao Ming,offered me,the only girl,a lot of help.After we got to the top at noon,tire
