高考英语一轮复习课时跟踪检测34 试题解析

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1、课时跟踪检测34(倒装与省略).单项填空1Never before _ to _ what his parents expect of him more than it is today.Ahe has failed; live up toBhe failed not; come up withChas he failed; live up toDdid he fail; come up with答案与解析:C考查倒装和动词短语的辨析。根据句中的never before和it is.结构,可排除过去时态,应用现在完成时态。该句用否定的比较级表示最高级,句意:他从没有像现在这样令父母满意过。否定

2、副词置于句首时,句子要部分倒装,故选C项。live up to“不辜负”。2So such a degree _ me that I took notes of it and even considered taking it as the topic of my reading report of this semesters final assignment.Adid the story touchBthe story touchedCdoes the story touchDthe story touches答案与解析:A考查倒装。在“so. that.”“such. that.”句式中

3、,若so, such与其所修饰的词置于句首时,句子要用部分倒装。因整个句子用的是一般过去时,故排除C项,选A项。句意:这个故事如此打动我以至于我做了笔记,甚至考虑把它作为我期末作业阅读报告中的话题。3Mary looks so excited and happy._ if you win the first prize.ASo will youBSo do youCSo would you DSo did you答案与解析:A考查特殊句型。句意:Mary看起来很兴奋,很高兴。如果你得了一等奖,你也会这样的。考查“sobe动词/助动词/情态动词另一主语”句型,该句式用于肯定句中,表示前面所说的肯

4、定情况也适合于另一个人或物。4The door opened and _.Ain came Jerry Bin Jerry cameCin comes Jerry Din Jerry comes答案与解析:A考查倒装句式和时态。当out, in, up, down, away等副词作状语放在句首时,谓语动词是go, come, run等不及物动词,且主语不是代词时,句子要用完全倒装;又由opened可知,这里应用一般过去时,故选A项。5By the side of the road _, looking at the passing cars and people.Awas he sittin

5、g Bsat himCdid he sit Dhe sat答案与解析:D考查倒装句。为保持句子平衡,可把介词短语放在句首,引起完全倒装,但主语是人称代词时则用正常语序;由语意知这里用一般过去时。6He is always ready to help others, seldom, _, refusing them when they turn to him.Aif never Bif everCif not Dif any答案与解析:B句意:他总是时刻准备着帮助别人,拒绝他人求助的情况即使有过也很少。if ever意为“如果有过的话”,常与seldom一起出现。if not意为“如果不”;if

6、 any (if there is/are any)意为“如果有的话”,常与little, few等一起出现。7Nowhere else in the world _ cheaper tailoring (成衣业) than in Hong Kong.A. a tourist can find B. can a tourist findC. a tourist will find D. a tourist has found答案与解析:B考查倒装。否定词nowhere位于句首,句子应部分倒装,助动词应提前,故答案选B项。8Tom wanted to play football after sc

7、hool, but Jack told him _.Anot to Bnot to doCnot do it Ddo not答案与解析:A句意:汤姆想放学后踢足球,但是杰克告诉他不要踢。为了避免重复,当句子后面出现与上文相同的不定式时,常保留不定式符号to,而把其他部分省略,此处是省略play.。9The customers complained that not only _ high, but he also didnt do a good repair job.Ahe charged Bwas he chargedCdid he charge Dhe was charged答案与解析:C

8、句意:顾客们抱怨道,他不止收费高而且修理得也不好。含有not only. but also的句子中,not only置于句首时,第一个分句要用部分倒装,排除A、D;B项是被动,与题意不符,故选C项。10How was the televised concert last night?Terrific! Rarely _ such a large audience.Aa concert attracted Bdid a concert attractCa concert did attract Dattracted a concert答案与解析:B句意:昨天晚上的电视转播音乐会怎么样?非常棒,很

9、少有音乐会能吸引这么多的观众。表示否定意义的rarely置于句首时,句子要用部分倒装,将助动词移至主语之前,故选B项。11No sooner _ seen her father than she ran to him.Ahad she Bshe hadCis she Dwas she答案与解析:A句意:她一看见她父亲就向他跑去。表示“一就”的句式no sooner. than中的no sooner置于句首时,主句用部分倒装。此结构中主句用过去完成时,than后面的从句用一般过去时。12If Bobs wife doesnt agree to sign the papers, _.Aneithe

10、r he will Bneither wont heCneither will he Dhe wont neither答案与解析:C句意:如果鲍勃的妻子不同意签这些文件,他也不会同意的。表示前者否定的情况同样适用于后者用“neither/ nor系动词/助动词/情态动词”;从句用一般现在时表示将来意义,主句应用一般将来时,所以用助动词will。13Hardly _ the people ran toward it.Ahad the plane landed whenBhad the plane landed thanCthe plane had landed whenDthe plane ha

11、d landed than答案与解析:A句意:飞机刚一着陆,人们就跑过去了。hardly. when.“一就”,为固定句式,hardly置于句首时,主句要用部分倒装;从句用一般过去时,主句用过去完成时。14Listen, there _.Oh, yes. There _.Agoes the bell; it goesBgoes the bell; goes itCthe bell goes; it goesDthe bell goes; goes it答案与解析:A句意:听,铃声响了。哦,是的,的确响了。there开头的句子,主语是名词,要用倒装,主语是代词不用倒装。15_, he would

12、nt have made such a mistake.AIf he followed your adviceBWere he to follow your adviceCHad he followed your adviceDHe had followed your advice答案与解析:C句意:要是他听从你的建议,就不会犯这样的错误了。虚拟条件句是表示与过去事实相反的假设,故用过去完成时;虚拟条件句中有had时,省略连词if需将had提到主语之前。.完形填空Watson entered Mr. Smiths office. The boss was a(n) _16_ man. He f

13、ired people who didnt do well without giving them a second chance.“Watson,” said Mr. Smith,“ this past year your department hasnt earned money. Were going to _17_ that department. Its finished. Im sorrybut youll have to _18_” “But, sirif I just had a little more time. For the moment I need the _19_

14、to keep my _20_ at Riverside School. ”“Whats that!” said the boss. “ Riverside! I didnt know you had a boy there. Thats a(n) _21_ school for a man with your salary. ”“I know, sir. But he likes it so much! Hes a star trackman and the best boxer in the school. The boys call him _22_ there. ”The boss sat perfectly _23_ for a long timea faraway look in his eyes. Then, suddenly, he said,“Weve got to close your department, Watson. But youll _24_a new job in another department. It means longer hoursmaybe more _25_. Now get out. Youre here for life. ”Watson got out with _26_ in his face.

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