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1、 句容市华阳中学七年级上英语学案 第（ 6-3 ）份课题：7A Unit 6 Food and lifestyle Grammar 课型： 新授 主备： 赵丽萍 审核： 王春叶 班级： 姓名： 学号： 【学习目标】 1.了解掌握可数名词和不可数名词。2.了解并掌握可数名词和不可数名词的用法。【重点难点】重点：识别并学会使用可数名词和不可数名词。难点：学会正确使用量词修饰不可数名词。【课堂探究】英语中的名词按其表示的事物性质可分为：_和_。一不可数名词没有_和_，可数名词有_和 _，。 二. 作单数的名词前一般有_，如：冠词：_ ，_ 和_ ；指示代词_，_，_和_；形容词性物主代词_， _，
2、_ ，_等；名词所有格等。注意：冠词a用于_音素开头的可数名词前。如：一本有用的书_； 冠词an用于_音素开头的可数名词前，而不是元音字母开头的词前。如：一把雨伞_，一个美国人_，一位老人_。一个有趣的故事_,一个重要的节日_,一个S_三可数名词的复数形式 1在一般情况下加_，如： dog_ , cat_, door_, pen_2. 以-_,-_, -_, -_, -_结尾的加-_。 bus_, box_, watch_, brush_, tomato_ , potato_ , mango_ , dish_,wish_3.以 “辅音字母+y”结尾的名词,把y改成_再加-_。 librar_,
3、 bab_, famil_.4. 以-f, -fe结尾的，变f或fe为_,再加-_。 wi_, lea_, shel _ kni_5. 一些不规则的名词: woman/_, man/_, foot/_, tooth/_, sheep/_, fish/_, Chinese/_, child/_,policeman/_,6.单复数相同的有：_ , _,_,_7.以o结尾的单词，除_,_,_,_加es外，其余都加s四在不可数名词前加量词(名词)，可以表示数量 如.a cup/ bag/kilo/packet/carton/box of；two/ some cups/bags/kilos/packet
4、s/cartons of .四袋大米_ .五瓶水_ . 三公斤肉_.七包盐_ 几玻璃杯牛奶_【课堂检测】一用所给词适当形式填空。1.June 1stis _(child) Day.2.Thanks very much for_(give) me a_(wonder) present.3.There are a lot of _(fish) in the water.4.There_(be) lots of juice in the glass.5.I like_(mango) and_(tomato).6.What does he need_(buy)? He needs some_(kilo
5、) of_(rice).7.The tigers_(tooth) are very sharp.8.I have some_(chicken) and_(potato) for lunch.9.March 8 is _(woman) Day.10.He has two (radio) and three (watch).11.Id like to read some (story).12.There are five (people) on my family.13.I have many nice (photo) in the album.14.There are 20 (knife) in
6、 those (box).二单项选择。（ ）1. Id like two_.A. bottle of orange B. bottle of oranges C. bottles of orange D. bottles of oranges（ ）2.Give me _.A. two meats B. two kiloes of meat C. two kilos of meat D. two kilos of meats（ ）3.Would you like_? No, thanks.A. any rice B. some porks C. a juice D. an egg（ ）4.-_
7、does she dance every day?-For two hours.A.When B. How often C. How long D. How many times ( ) 5.-The land in the southwest of China is in great need of _. -Yes,it hasnt rained for a long time there.A.milk B.tea C.coffee D.water ( ) 6. Would you like_ tea? A. some B. any C. a glass of D. many( )7. Ho
8、w many_ are there on the table? A. carton of milk B. cartons of milk C. carton of milks D. cartons of milks( )8. _ TV do you watch every day? A. How many B. How long C. How much D. How often( )9._ there_ beef in the fridge? A. Is, any B. Are, any C. Is, many D. Are, much( )10. -_ do you play compute
9、r games? Once a week. A. How much B. How long C. How often D. How many( )11. There are_ in their class. A. two Japanese and five American B. two Japaneses and five American C. two Japanese and five Americans D. two Japaneses and five Americans( )12. How many_ do you want? A. kiloes of chicken B. kil
10、o of chicken C. kilos of chicken D. kilos of chickens( )13. There are_ vegetables and meat in the fridge.A. much B. many C. a lot D. lots of【课后巩固】一翻译下列句子。1.-我们需要买一些蔬菜吗？ -是的。让我们买一些胡萝卜和土豆吧。 -Do we _ _ _ any _? -Yes.Lets_ some _ and _.2.我早饭通常是喝一杯牛奶和吃两片面包。 I usually have a cup of _ and two _ of bread _m
11、y breakfast.3.如果你想保持健康，你需要锻炼。 You need _ _ every day if you want to _ _ .4.我们每天有太多的作业要做。 We have _ _ homework _ _ every day.5.给你一点牛肉。Give you _ _ _.6. 我想买些西红柿。I want to _ _ tomatoes.7. 你每天喝几瓶果汁？How many _ _ _ do you drink every day?二句型转换。1. I like cakes and sweets.(改为否定句)I _ _ cakes _ sweets.2. Reading in the su
