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1、目 录2006年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语二试题12006年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语二试题答案与解析122007年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语二试题302007年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语二试题答案与解析412020年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语二试题602020年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语二试题答案与解析722020年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语二试题892020年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语二试题答案与解析1002020年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语二试题1192020年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语二试题答案与解析1312020年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语
2、二试题1492020年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语二试题答案与解析1612021年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语二试题1832021年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语二试题答案与解析1942021年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语二试题2132021年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语二试题答案与解析2232021年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语二试题2422021年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语二试题答案与解析2552021年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语二试题2682021年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语二试题答案与解析2782016年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语二试题2862016年全国硕士
3、研究生入学统一考试英语二试题答案与解析2962017年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语二试题3072017年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语二试题答案与解析3182018年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语二试题3292018年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语二试题答案与解析339 / 2006年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语二试题Section I Use of EnglishDirections: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSW
4、ER SHEET 1. (10 points)Wholesale prices in July rose more sharply than expected and at a faster rate than consumer prices, 1 that businesses were still protecting consumers 2 the full brunt冲击of higher energy costs.The Producer Price Index, 3 measures what producers receive for goods and services, 4
5、1 percent in July, the Labor Department reported yesterday, double 5 economists had been expecting and a sharp turnaround from flat prices in June. Excluding 6 and energy, the core index of producer prices rose 0.4 percent, 7 than the 0.1 percent that economists had 8 . Much of that increase was a r
6、esult of an 9 increase in car and truck prices.On Tuesday, the Labor Department said the 10 that consumers paid for goods and services in July were 11 0.5 percent over all, and up 0.1 percent, excluding food and energy. 12 the overall rise in both consumer and producer prices 13 caused by energy cos
7、ts, which increased 4.4 percent in the month. (Wholesale food prices 14 0.3 percent in July. 15 July 2004, wholesale prices were up 4.6 percent, the core rate 16 2.8 percent, its fastest pace since 1995.)Typically, increases in the Producer Price Index indicate similar changes in the consumer index
8、17 businesses recoup补偿higher costs from customers. 18 for much of this expansion, which started 19 the end of 2001, that has not been the 20 . In fact, many businesses like automakers have been aggressively discounting their products.1. A indicateB to indicateC indicatingD indicated2. A ofB toC byD
9、from3. A thatB whichC itD this4. A riseB risesC roseD raised5. A thatB whatC whichD this6. A foodB grainC cropD diet7. A lessB lowerC higherD more8. A saidB reportedC calculated D forecast9. A expectableB unexpectedC expectationD expecting10. A pricesB costsC chargesD values11. A downB fromC toD up1
10、2. A MuchB MostC Most ofD Much of13. A wasB wereC isD are14. A fallB fellC fallsD has fallen15. A Comparing withB In comparisonC Compared withD Compare to16. A droppedB declinedC liftedD climbed17. A asB soC whileD when18. A AndB ButC YetD Still19. A atB byC inD to20. A conditionB situationC matterD
11、 caseSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1. (40 points)Text 1Office jobs are among the positions hardest hit by computation (计算机自动化). Word processors and typis
12、ts will lose about 93,000 jobs over the next few years, while 57,000 secretarial jobs will vanish. Blame the PC: Today, many executives type their own memos and carry their “secretaries in the palms of their hands. Time is also hard for stock clerks, whose ranks are expected to decrease by 68,000. A
13、nd employees in manufacturing firms and wholesalers are being replaced with computerized systems.But not everyone who loses a job will end up in the unemployment line. Many will shift to growing positions within their own companies. When new technologies shook up the telecom business, telephone oper
14、ator Judy Dougherty pursued retraining. She is now a communications technician, earning about 64,000 per year. Of course, if youve been a tollbooth collector for the past 30 years, and you find yourself replaced by an E-ZPass machine, it may be of little consolation (抚慰) to know that the telecom field is booming.And thats just it: The service economy is fading; welcome to the expertise (专门知识) economy. To succeed in the new job market, you must be able to handle complex problems. Indeed, all but one of the 50 highest-paying occupationsair-traffic controllerdemand a
