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1、2014高考英语信息匹配及任务型阅读练习（2）及答案第二节：（共5小题；每小题2分，？t分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。A.Classroomparticipation.DifferencesinAmericanuniversityeducationC.ExaminationsystemD.CompetitionamongstudentsE.HonestpolicyinstudentsschoolworkF.Studentsresponsibilityforlearning1.Thereisconsiderablevarietyinu
2、niversityclassroomintheUnitedStates.Becauseofdiverseteachingmethodsandnon-standardizedcurricula,notwocoursesarethesame.Undergraduatecoursesareconsiderabledifferentfromgraduatecourses.Theclassroomatmosphereinexpensive,privateuniversitiesmaydifferfromthatincommunitycollegeswhicharefreeandopentoeveryon
3、e.2.Participationintheclassroomisnotonlyacceptedbutalsoexpectedofthestudentinmanycourses.Someprofessorsbasepartofthefinalgradeonthestudentosalparticipation.Althoughthereareformallecturesduringwhichthestudenthasapassiverole(i.e.,listeningandtakingnotes),manycoursesareorganizedaroundclassroomdiscussio
4、ns,studentquestions,andinformallectures.3.Manyteachersbelievethattheresponsibilityforlearninglieswiththestudent.Ifalongreadingassignmentisgiven,instructorexpectsstudentstobefamiliarwiththeinformationinthereadingeveniftheydonotdiscussitinclassorgiveanexamination.(Coursesarenotdesignedmerelyforstudent
5、stopassexams.)Theidealstudentisconsideredtobeonewhoismotivatedtolearnforthesakeoflearning,nottheoneinterestedonlyingettinghighgrades.4.Ideally,theteacher-studentrelationshipatuniversitiesischaracterizedbytrust.Thehonorsystem,putforwardbytheteacherandtheuniversitydemandsthatthestudentbehonestinallare
6、asofschoolwork.Thus,cheatingontests,plagiarizing(抄袭)inwrittenwork,presentingothersideasasoriginal,andturninginhomeworkcompletedbysomeoneelseareallprohibited.5.Relationshipsbetweenstudentsintheclassroomcanbecooperativeorcompetitive.Internationalstudentsshouldnothesitatetoaskforhelpifitisneeded.Therea
7、recourses,however,wheregradesarecalculatedinrelationtootherstudentsscores.Therefore,inclasseswheresuchagradingcurveisused,studentsmaybereluctanttosharelecturenotesorinformationforfearthattheirowngradeswillsuffer.【参考答案】1-5BAFED结束*第二节：任务型阅t亲（原创，文章改编自中国日报）下面文章中有5处（第6165题）需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（ABC、DE和F）中选出符合各段
8、意思的小标题，并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。A. Argumentsarepointless.B. Yourparentsonlywantwhatsbestforyou.C. Everyonesopinionmattersonlyasmuchasyouwantthemto.D. Youlearnbydoing.E. Youremotionsareunderyourcontrol.F. Youarentstuckinanysituation.LifeisthegreatestteacherTherealwayscomesamomentwhenIwonderwhereI
9、willendupandthismomentalwaysservesasastrongmotivationformetolearnlifelesson.Ivelearnedagreatmanythings,butthesearethelessonsthatIwishIdlearnedearlier:61.Therewasatimewheneveryonesopinionwasmineaswell.WhateverpreferencesIformerlyheldweredashedinthefaceofanothers.Thismostlikelycamefromaneedtopleaseoth
10、ers.Rememberthatyouropinionmattersjustasmuchasthenextguys,whethertheymakemoremoneythanyouorarelesspopularthanyou.Everyonesopinionholdsthesameweight.62.Drama,chaos,andemotionalunrestthesewerewhattookupmostofmytimeasateenager.IfIhadheardsomeonesaidbadthingsbehindmyback,Idbeangry.Gocrazy.Lookingbackont
11、hosetantrumsnow,Imnottoosurprised.Afterall,whenyouhavelittleselfcontrol,anythingispossible.Thelessonshereis,remainawareofhowyoureact.63.Willonesmallquarrelamongfriendsdecidethefateoftheentireuniverse?Inmyworlditfeltlikeit.Ijustwantedsomuchtoberightandforthemsomuchtobewrong.Butintheend,itonlyresulted
12、inmewastingmytimeandintheotherpersonstormingoffinfrustration.Istherereallyapointtoarguing?Unlessitsabsolutelynecessary,Ivelearnedthatitsbettertoholdyourbreathonthingsyoucantcontrolatall.Arguingtochangesomeonesmindisoneofthem.thelistgoesonandon.AndImnotsayingeveryparentwantswhatsbestforyou(thereareou
13、tliers),butingeneral,parentsdowhattheydoforyouinyourbestinterest.Myparentsusedtomakemedothedishes,cookdinner,sweepthefloors,mowthelawn,takeoutthegarbageateveryturn,Idwhineandcomplain.Ideventuallyendupdoingit.Now,Ihonestlyseethevalueinhavinglearnedthoseskills.Icanefficientlycookandcleanupaftermyself.
14、65.WheneverIdloseafriend,getanawfulgrade,ordisappointmyparents,Istewedinmyownmuck.Waitingforthebadmomentstogoawayseemedtobetheonlysolution.Fortunately,Iknownowthatyoudonhavetobestuckinbadsituations.Youcangooutandcreatebetterones.Italldependsonperspective;onhowyouseethesituation.Viewingeverythingasal
15、earningexperiencemakeslifemorepleasurable,evenduringthehardtimes.Youarentstuck.Youcanmoveon.ImgladtohavelearnedtheselessonsthewayIdid.Eachexperiencehelpedshapemetobecomeabetterperson.Idontknowifanyyoungpeoplearereadingthis,butiftheyare,Idliketosaythis:Listentolifeanditsexperiences.Everyonegoesthroughmostlythesamethings.参考答案61-65CEABF61-65CEABF结束*第二节:任务型阅t敬（原创）阅读下列材料，从所给的六个选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各小题要求的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项.Directions:ReadthefollowingtextandchoosethemostsuitableheadingfromA-Fforeachparagraph.Thereisoneextraheadingwhichyoudonotneed.bro
