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1、2022年高考英语大二轮总复习 专题二 阅读填空练习本题型主要考查考生的阅读理解能力、语篇分析能力以及对上下文逻辑关系的判断能力。通过对近三年高考题的分析可知：1此类题型题目设置难度不大，通过上下文的词汇或短语提示，均可找到明确的答案，但选项中有两项特征相似或相近，要求考生仔细阅读文段，确定合适的答案。2考点分布合理，突出主题句、详述句及平行句的考查，注重考查考生把握上下文逻辑关系的能力。3根据此类题型特点，预计xx年在考查形式上不会有太大变化。在文章的选材方面可能会更富有灵活性，会出现一些生活气息较浓的文章或者一些趣味性的话题。做阅读填空首先是通读全文，大体掌握文章大意，然后通读答案，迅速找
2、出和文章相对应的关键词，将选项填入文中，再次通读全文，研究多余选项，最终确定答案。1先看选项，通过选项中句子的句意或者句子后面的标点符号来判断该句在文章中的可能位置。2再看空前空后，由于句子与句子之间有一种相关的联系，所以我们可以在选项中寻找与空前空后的句子有某种必然联系的关键词，从而选择正确的答案。3注意代词在句子中的使用，利用代词的指代作用，我们可以从选项中找到相关的信息。4注意一些特殊疑问词，如果选项中或空前出现特殊疑问词，那么就要寻找相对应的回答语。做题时需要注意的两个问题：1如果问题设在段首，通常是段落的主题句。寻找主题句时，着重阅读后文第一两句，锁定线索信号词，然后在选项中查找相关
3、特征词，最后看所选的答案是否将两段内容连贯起来。 2.如果问题设在段尾，通常是结论或概括性的语句，关键词要在空白前的一句或两句中寻找。 注意在选项中查找表示结果、结论、总结等的信号词，如therefore，as a result，thus，hence，in short，to sum up，to conclude，in a word等词语。(xx全国)Building Trust in a Relationship AgainTrust is a learned behavior that we gain from past experiences._36_Trust is a risk.But
4、 you cant be successful when theres a lack of trust in a relationship that results from an action where the wrongdoer takes no responsibility to fix the mistake.Unfortunately，weve all been victims of betrayal.Whether weve been stolen from，lied to，misled，or cheated on，there are different levels of lo
5、sing trust.Sometimes people simply cant trust anymore._37_Its understandable，but if youre willing to build trust in a relationship again，we have some steps you can take to get you there._38_Having confidence in yourself will help you make better choices because you can see what the best oute would b
6、e for your wellbeing._39_If youve been betrayed，you are the victim of your circumstance.But theres a difference between being a victim and living with a “victim mentality”At some point in all of our lives，well have our trust tested or violated.You didnt lose “everything”Once trust is lost，what is le
7、ft? Instead of looking at the situation from this hopeless angle，look at everything you still have and be thankful for all of the good in your life._40_Instead，its a healthy way to work through the experience to allow room for positive growth and forgiveness.ALearn to really trust yourself.BIt is pu
8、tting confidence in someone.CStop regarding yourself as the victim.DRemember that you can expect the best in return.ETheyve been too badly hurt and they cant bear to let it happen again.FThis knowledge carries over in their attitude toward their future relationships.GSeeing the positive side of thin
9、gs doesnt mean youre ignoring what happened. (二)(xx全国)Training for a marathon requires careful preparation and steady，gradual increases in the length of the runs._16_，buy the bestfitting，bestbuilt running shoes you can find.No one can say which brand will work best for you or feel best on your feet，
10、so you have to rely on your experience and on the feel of each pair as you shop.When you have found shoes that seem right，walk in them for a few days to doublecheck the fit._17_.As always，you should stretch(伸展) at least ten minutes before each run to prevent injuries.During the first week，do not thi
11、nk about distance，but run five minutes longer each day._18_，it is wise to take a day off to rest.But during the next week，set a goal of at least a mile and a half per run._19_.After two weeks，start timing yourself._20_.Depending on the kind of race you plan to enter，you can set up a timetable for th
12、e remaining weeks before the race.AAfter six daysBFor a good marathon runnerCBefore you begin your trainingDWith each day，increase the distance by a half mileEIf they still feel good，you can begin running in themFTime spent for preparation raises the quality of trainingGNow you are ready to figure o
13、ut a goal of improving distance and time (三)(xx北京)This Way to DreamlandDaydreaming means people think about something pleasant，especially when this makes them forget what they should be doing.Daydreamers have a bad reputation for being unaware of whats happening around them.They can seem forgetful a
14、nd clumsy._71_They annoy us because they seem to be ignoring us and missing the important things.But daydreamers are also responsible for some of the greatest ideas and achievements in human history._72_ Can you imagine what kind of world we would have without such ideas and inventions?So how can yo
15、u e up with brilliant daydreams and avoid falling over tree roots or otherwise looking like a fool?First，understand that some opportunities(机会) for daydreaming are better than others.Feeling safe and relaxed will help you to slip into daydreams._73_And if you want to improve your chances of having a
16、 creative idea while youre daydreaming，try to do it while you are involved in another taskpreferably something simple，like taking a shower or walking，or even making meaningless drawings.Its also important to know how to avoid daydreams for those times when you really need to concentrate.“Mindfulness”，b
