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1、2022年高中英语Module2MyNewTeachersSectionOtherPartsoftheModule教学案外研版必修1 原文呈现Different Countries, Different SchoolsIt is interesting to look at differences between schools in different countries. In many European countries, for example, the relationship between teachers and students is quite formal. This
2、is true of France, Germany, and Spain, where discipline and respect for the teacher is considered very important. The same is true of Russia. In northern European countries, however, the relationship between teachers and students is much friendlier and more relaxed. In America, students and teachers
3、 are quite relaxed with each other. In Britain, relationships are quite relaxed, but teachers can have big problems with discipline.Another important difference is whether schools are state schools or private schools. State schools are paid for by the government, but in private schools, the parents
4、pay for the education of their children. Germany and France have both state and private schools, but most students go to state schools, which are very good.Similarly， America has both state and private schools. Most American children go to state schools, but the private schools can be very good. Bri
5、tain has both state and private schools. In Russia, children go to state schools.读文清障此处指的是两两之间，故用between，句中的 it 是形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式短语 to look at .European adj.欧洲的relationship/rIleInIp/n关系formal /fml/adj.正式的(反义)informal adj.非正式的be true of适用于；对适用where引导定语从句并在从句中作地点状语。discipline/dIsplIn/n纪律much在此修饰形容词的比较
6、级，表示程度。friendlier为friendly的比较级，也可用 more friendly。relaxed/rIlkst/adj.轻松的；松懈的；宽松的have problems with在方面存在问题whether schools are state schools or private schools 为表语从句，whether .or .“是还是”。pay for支付；付款private adj.私人的；私立的private schools私立学校which are very good 为非限制性定语从句 which引导定语从句并在从句中作主语。similarly /sImIlli
7、/adv.同样地；类似地不同的国家，不同的学校课文译文了解不同国家的学校之间的差异是很有趣的。例如，在很多欧洲国家，师生关系很正式。在法国、德国和西班牙，也是如此，在那里纪律和对老师的尊敬被认为是很重要的。俄罗斯也是这样。但是，在北欧国家，师生关系要更友好而且轻松得多。在美国，师生之间的关系非常轻松。在英国，师生关系也非常轻松，但老师在纪律方面会遇到大问题。另一个重要的不同点在于学校是公立学校还是私立学校。公立学校由政府拨款，而私立学校则由学生家长付学费。德国和法国既有公立学校又有私立学校，而大多数学生上很好的公立学校。同样地，美国既有公立学校，也有私立学校。美国的多数孩子上公立学校，但私立学
8、校会很好。英国既有公立学校又有私立学校。在俄罗斯，孩子们上公立学校。Step 1Read the text and answer the following questions.1Whats the main idea of the passage?答案：The situation of different schools in other countries.2What kind of differences in schools does the passage describe?答案：The_relationship_between_teachers_and_students.Wheth
9、er_schools_are_state_schools_or_private_schools.Step 2Choose the best answers according to the text.1Which of the following countries doesnt put the discipline at the first place in schools?AFrance.BRussia.CAmerica.DSpain.2From the passage, we can conclude that_.ABritish and American students are ha
10、rder to control than those in other countriesBstudents in private schools are easier to teach than those in state schoolsCBritish and American students are easier to control than those in other countriesDthose who attend private schools are generally the ones who arent good at their study3Which of t
11、he following countries doesnt have both state schools and private schools?AAmerica. BGermany.CFrance. DRussia.4If you are asked to go on writing after the last paragraph, youll most probably write about_.Athe different sports in different schools from different countriesBthe differences in teaching
12、between different schools from different countriesCthe advantages and disadvantages of both state schools and private schoolsDwhy some students would like to go to state schools答案：14CADC 一、这样记单词记得准写得对记得快记得多.基础词汇1.headmastern校长2.periodn. 一段时间3.topicn. 话题；题目4.vacationn. 假期5.disciplinen. 纪律.拓展词汇1.revis
13、ionn复习 revise vt.温习；复习2.translationn翻译 translate vt.翻译3.relationshipn关系relation n关系，联系；亲属，亲戚4.formaladj.正式的informal adj.非正式的5.relaxedadj.轻松的；松懈的 relaxing adj.令人轻松的relax vt.使轻松6.similarlyadv.同样地，类似地 similar adj.同样的，类似的1.headmaster n校长headmistress n女校长联想学校相关人员一览a man teacher/men teachers 男老师a woman te
14、acher/women teachers 女老师a boy student/boy students 男学生a girl student/girl students 女学生2.vacation n假期同义holiday n. 假日；假期词块take/go on a vacation/holiday 度假on vacation/holiday 在休假3.discipline n纪律词块school discipline 学校纪律4.formal adj.正式的词块formal visit 正式访问formal conversation 正式会谈formal clothes 礼服5.relatio
15、nship n关系记法relation 后缀ship联想friendship n. 友谊membership n. 成员资格二、这样记短语记牢固定短语多积常用词块1.at_present现在；目前2.prefer_to_do_sth. 更喜欢做某事3.be_up_to_sb. 由某人决定4.pay_for 为付钱；支付5.be_true_of 适用于6.have_problems_with 在方面有麻烦 7.for_example 例如1.have a choice作出选择2.spoken English 英语口语3.historical figures 历史人物4.a couple of things 几件事5.get good
