七年级英语下全册知识点

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1、七年级英语下全册知识点讲解-2021.62021. 02七年级英语下全册知识点讲解Unit1 Wheres your pen pal from1. -你的笔友来自哪里 - Where is your pen pal from (无“实义动词come, 用is/are)-他来自加拿大。- He/She is from Canada.同义句:- Where does your pen pal come from (有“实义动词come, 用do/does)- He/She comes from Canada.来自:be from = come from练:Theyre _ Australia, a

2、 beautiful country.A. come from B. comes from C. from D. for2. -你的笔友来自加拿大吗?- Is your pen pal from Canada (用法同上)-是的。- Yes, he/she is.同义句:- Does your pen pal come from Canada (用法同上) - Yes, he/she does.3. 他来自澳大利亚:He is from Australia. 他是澳大利亚人:He is Australian.4. -你的笔友住在哪里?- Where does your pen pal live

3、 -他住在多伦多。- He/She lives in Toronto.居住在某地:live in sp练:- When _ the girl _ her homework - In the evening.A. does, does B. does, do C. is, do D. is, does- _ your sister have a pen pal Yes, she _.A. Is, is B. Does, do C. Can, can D. Does, does- Ling Tao is a Chinese, but now he _ in the UK.A. live B. is

4、 C. is from D. comes from5. -你的笔友说什么语言?- What language does your pen pal speak-他说英语。- He/She speaks English.说某种语言:speak+语言; 其他用法:speak a little+语言;speak in+语言;用某种语言说某东西:say sth in+语言;对某人说:say to sb 告诉某人:tell sb练:My new pen pal _ me that he can _ Chinese but only a little.I cant _ French, but I can _

5、 it in English.6. 我喜欢和我的朋友一起去看电影:I like going to the movies with my friends. 句型:喜欢做某事:like doing sth = like to do sth 去看电影:go to the movies 看电影:see a movie7. 写信给某人:write to sb = write a letter to sb互相写信:write to each other 互相写电子邮件:write e-mails to each other8. 一部动作电影:an action movie9. 告诉我关于你自己:tell

6、me about yourself讲故事:tell a story 讲故事给某人听:tell a story to sb10. 在周末:on weekends 在平时:on the weekdays11. 相似单词比拟:(1) 信:letter 一点:little (2) 法国:France 法语:French12. (1) like v. 喜欢; 如:He likes reading.(2) like prep. 像; 如:He looks like his mother.13. (1) country n. 国家; 如:There are many countries in the wor

7、ld.(2) country n. 乡村;如:乡村音乐:country music He lives in the country.14. (1) from perp. 来自; 如:My pen pal is from Canada.(2) from prep. 从; 如:Lets read from the beginning of this book.Unit2 Wheres the post office1. 问路:(1) Excuse me, how can I get to the post office(2) Excuse me, can you tell me the way t

8、o the post office2. -这儿附近有一个邮局吗?- Is there a post office near here-是的。- Yes, there is. (否认:No, there isnt.) there be翻译为“有,不能拆开翻译。用法:There is+单数/不可数;There are+复数; 在附近:near here = in the neighborhood3. 邮局在哪里?- Where is the post office-它在第五大街上。- Its on Fifth Avenue. (第五:用序数词fifth)在街上:介词用on4. 它在沿大桥街右侧:I

9、ts down Bridge Street on the right.沿街左侧:downstreet on the left5. 散步通过花园:Take a walk through the park. (指“穿过park的内部)6. 在宾馆旁边是一间有着漂亮花园的小房子:Next to the hotel is a small house with a beautiful garden. (不能用has)7. 我爸爸很享受散步的乐趣:My father enjoys taking a walk very much. 句型:享受做某事的乐趣:enjoy doing sth 散步:take a

10、walk 去散步:go for a walk 走着去某地:walk to sp = go to sp on foot8. 这是花园之旅的开场:This is the beginning of the garden. 开场,开端:beginning 如:Lets read from the beginning of this book. 在的开端:at the beginning of9. 大桥街是一个很好玩的地方:Bridge Street is a good place to have fun.10. 让我告诉你去我家的路:Let me tell you the way to my hous

11、e. 去某地的路:the way to sp. 在某人去某地的路上:on ones way to sp. home, there, here前的介词“to要省略 做某事的好方法:a good way to do sth11. 比拟:表示“位置在前面:in front of 在后面:behind表示“时间在之前:before 在之后:after比拟:(1) in front of在(外部)的前面; 如:There is a big tree in front of my house.(2) in the front of在(内部)的前面; 如:The teacher is in the fron

12、t of classroom.12. 在左边/右边:on the left/right.在左边/右边:on the left/right of13. 笔直走:go straight 沿着街路走:go downStreet/Road两者合并沿着街路笔直走:go straight downStreet/Road14. 向左转:turn left 向右转:turn right 掉头:turn around15. 玩得(很)快乐:have a good time = have (great) fun句型:很快乐做某事:have (great) fun doing sth16. 打的:take a ta

13、xi 打的去某地:take a taxi to sp = go to sp by taxi乘公交车:take a bus 乘公交车去某地:take a bus to sp = go to sp by bus17. 我希望你过一个愉快的旅途:I hope you have a good trip.对于别人的赞美及祝愿,答复用“Thanks, Thank you来表示“感谢18. 到达某地方:(1) arrive in+大地方; arrive at+小地方;(2) arrive单独使用;如:When he arrives, the class is over.(3) get to+地方;到家:ge

14、t home 到达那里:get there 到达这里:get here19. 穿过:(1) 从外表穿过:across 穿过马路:walk acorss the road(2) 从内部穿过:through 穿过公园:walk through the park20. 在上面:(1) on (指“外表接触) 如:There is a book on the desk.(2) over (指“外表不接触,悬空) 如:There is a bridge over the river.21. 不定冠词a/an及定冠词the的选择使用看“翻译。(1) 翻译为“一,用a/an;(2) 翻译为“这或“不需要翻译,用the;如:(1) There is _ old man next to _ post office.(2) Do you know _ London - Of course. Its in _ United Kingdom.22. (1) straight adv. 笔直地; 如:Go down straight and turn left.(2) straight adj. 直的; 如:He has short straight black hair.23.

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