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1、船舶辅机常用英语第一篇 船用泵和空气压缩机art ane Pumps &Cmprs泵pm船用泵marine um立式泵veticalpump卧式泵hrinal pump单缸泵simlexup双缸泵ulex mp单作用泵singe-ating pup双作用泵dlating pump单级泵sing-agpump双级泵dube-stagepump定量泵constat isplcetpmp（contt eliverypump)变量泵vriable dsplemet pump(valedelivry pum)自吸式泵elfrimig pump非自吸式泵non-sel priig ump容积式泵dspla
2、ement pmp轴流泵axia-lowup离心泵etrugalpmp往复泵ecrocating pmp活塞泵pistom柱塞泵plnger pump径向柱塞泵rad lung um轴向柱塞泵axal plng pup回转泵rtary pmp叶片泵va pump双作用叶片泵ble-ing ae ump单作用叶片泵snleatng ane pump齿轮泵er pup内齿轮泵nsdgearin pu外齿轮泵outde ering pmp螺杆泵scrw pmp水环泵ater ring pup液压泵hdruicpmp径流泵radal-fo pup旋涡泵tubiump喷射泵eecto up(ejtor)
3、电动泵motor-drive pum蒸汽直接作用泵dcttingteam pmp冷却水泵min-engne-dive pump给水泵feedwar pup备用给水泵donke feed waterpmp卫生水泵tary pum出灰泵a-jcng pump压载泵alast pump污水泵ewae pmp凝水泵conenate pu引水泵riminpup（prmrpm)盐水泵brinepump通用泵general srce pump (service pump)淡水泵fresh water p消防泵fir pump(fir fihting pmp)舱底泵bigepump循环泵iclating pu
4、p(vactin pump)真空泵vacum pu驳运泵rsfer pump泵壳ump o泵体ump bd泵缸pump clner泵缸套p lner填料箱stufig box吸入阀suti valve净正吸入压头t psitive uon e (NPSH)系统水头损失system ea oss泵特性曲线pupcharactriticcrv排出disharge (delie）叶轮ipll （ane weel）流道liqudpath吸入口sucin(y)扩压管ffuser蜗壳olute管路pipline阀valve旋塞(考克）coc止回阀one-return vav蝶形阀buttflyvalve闸
5、板阀gate vave转阀rtar(rotatin）alv滑阀slie (liing)valve球形阀gloe vve安全阀reief valv速闭阀qick closinvale(trip alve)集中饮水系统cenral priming syst(CP)第二篇 甲板机械art DeckMcners液压泵hydraic pump径向柱塞泵adi lner um中央阀centerpump配油轴ol ditibution sha配油盘oil isribin sc配油套oil dstributisleev配油口oldistrbtion por配油壳oilditribti casing配油阀il
6、disrbin ale浮动环fotng rng压力管 i伺服活塞sevopison差动活塞differeia piston倾斜盘swas plate液压放大器hraic amlifir液压马达hydraulic motr高速小扭矩油马达high speed rque il moto齿轮式油马达gear-tpeoilmtr叶片式油马达neype oimoo轴向柱塞式油马达axial-plr ol oo低速大扭矩油马达ow speedightorch oil motor柱塞式油马达pugerteoil mto径向柱塞式油马达radal-pluge-tye oiltor单作用径向柱塞式油马达ingl
7、-actn raial-plunger-yp lmto轴向双斜盘式油马达axialdoul-tlting frame tye oil oto液压油缸ydrulicoil lner单作用柱塞油缸sigle-ctinglungeil cylder摆动油缸osilating oil linder差动油缸dfferetiaolcylinder转叶式油缸roaryvantp oil cylider定叶ixdvane转叶roay vne密封条selig sp定子（叶）tor转子（叶）rtor压力控制阀presre contrl alve顺序阀sequen valve直控顺序阀dirct-cntro equ
8、ence vae单向顺序阀one-way seque vave卸载顺序阀off-oad sequene vlve遥控顺序阀telecontrolled quence vave液控顺序阀seunce vale减压阀pressu-reucng valv定压减压阀constant psure ressur-eucing vave定差减压阀onta iffeen eure-ucin valve定比减压阀cnsant atio pessure-rducng valv溢流阀ovrfow valve先导式溢流阀pilot oerfo vav直动式溢流阀drecacting oerflow ave差动式溢流阀
9、dfreil vrlo valve流量控制阀flow contol ale节流阀throttle alve调速阀sed-eguatnvalve方向控制阀dircton conro vave单向阀on-way av(chek valve)直通式单向阀straight oe-wayvl直角式单向阀angle newayvalv手动截止阀and stp al (hand cutf valv）双路油压自锁阀dobl-ircleil pesue elflosin va换向阀chage-ovr valve电磁换向阀eletro-magtic chan-eale电液换向阀eletrohyaic chageo
10、vervalve转阀(滑阀）roar val滑阀sldevv三位四通阀te-sitin fou-way valve主阀main vave辅阀auxiliar vave先导阀pilt alv阻尼孔damer ole节流缝隙throtle slot舵机stern gear定量泵开式系统penil system of tecostan deler pump变量泵闭式系统cose ilsstem of th vril devry pump撞杆式舵机ram type steeringgear转叶式舵机roary vne type steeringgear工况选择阀orting mode scto vae
11、手动旁通阀nd b-ass ale反馈杆feed ak rod自锁阀s-lokg alv防浪阀tormvlve舵udder舵柱rdder post舵柄uder tile舵托(承）uder arer舵杆udder tock舵叶rudde blade撞杆ram操纵系统ctrlsyste机械杠杆反馈式追随机构follwup ymof themchnia levefeedktyp应急手动操纵装置megencyad ontolevice浮动杆floatigever副杠杆uxliay levr遥控操舵装置telmotor ng ga起货装置caro hadingcnto dvc起货绞车cago wic回转起货机(克令吊）crane吊扬索(千斤索)toppili吊货杆boom(derrick boom)吊臂ib(crae i)吊臂止动器jib topper机械制动
