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1、英语写作常用短语词汇pay/attach much attention on somethingwiden/broad the gap between A and B shorten/narrow/bridge the gap between A and Benhance/improve ones capability/ability (of doing something)promote the growth/improvement/development of somethingwith the swift/rapid/sharp growth/improvement/developmen
2、t of somethingfoster/cultivate/nurture the habit/capability/ability of doing somethingdevelop ones interest in learning something 培养做某事的兴趣foster/cultivate/nurture an interest培养某种兴趣boost the efficiency of doing something 提高做某事的效率expand ones outlook/eyesight/view/insight 开拓视野pose a threat/challenge to
3、 somebody 对某人构成威胁be aware of the significance of doing something 意识到做某事的重要性be capable of doing something = be able to do something 有能力做某事fulfill/realize/reach ones objective/dream/goal/aim 实现梦想、目标It is widely/broadly accepted that 据说cherish/value ones time 珍惜时间So it goes without saying that 更不用说，更不用
4、提earn ones bachelor degree/credits 获得学位、学分live a fulfilled and successful life 过一种充实而又成功的生活experience ups and downs 经历起起落落regard/consider/treat one as one 把某人当作某人be likely/probably to do something 很有可能做某事be possible to do something 有做某事的可能性acquire/attain/gain knowledge 获取知识save ones money and time 节
5、约金钱和时间enrich your experience 丰富你的经历rise and retire early 早起早睡be confronted/faced with something面临/面对face up to challenge 勇敢的面对挑战commit a crime/an offense 犯罪well-being = happiness 幸福attend college = go to college 上大学attend school = go to school 上学exploit ones potential 挖掘某人的潜能surf on Internet = get o
6、n Internet 上网raise the standard of living 提高生活水平for the sake of 为了（实现某目标）的缘故not to mention that = not to speak of 更不用说，更不用提fulfill ones dream = realize ones dream 实现梦想locate a decent job 找到一份不错的工作in terms of emotion 在感情方面flock into 大批地涌入threaten to me 威胁我lower costs 降低成本kill ones time 消磨时间save energ
7、y 节约能源put out gas 释放气体reduce emission 减排climate change 气候变化forest decrease 森林锐减global warming 全球变暖winner/loser 成功者、失败者protect environment 保护环境inevitable（不可避免的） indispensable（必不可少的） incredible（难以置信的，惊人的）capture and store gas 捕捉和储存气体greenhouse effect/gas 温室效应、温室气体consume fossil fuels 消耗化石燃料reduce air
8、pollution 降低空气污染an acquired taste 养成的爱好put their money on the right horse 押对宝a hard/tough act to follow 望尘莫及have ants in your pants 坐立不安He love her from afar 他暗恋着她Learn to fail, fail to learn 屡败屡战put the cart before the horse 本末倒置the apple of ones eyes 掌上明珠born and bred 土生土长的under one roof 同在一个部门I b
9、eg to differ. 不敢苟同I am not burn yesterday. 我不是三岁小孩All I want is peace and quiet 我想要的只是宁静Action speaks louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩He is born with a sliver spoon in his mouth. 他出生富裕之家do/perform/stage a disappearing/vanishing 玩消失nurture no nature 强调后天可塑性，而不是先天性。chair/preside a conference 主持一个会议blow him o
10、ff = dump him 放他鸽子rain or shine 不论晴雨，无论如何right or wrong 不管如何，不管对错hit or miss 不论成功与否，不论成败early and late 从早到晚day and night 夜以继日ups and downs 起起落落on and off 断断续续，时不时，不时地up and down 上上下下，前前后后，到处，来来往往back and forth 反复地，来回地far and near 四面八方，远近，到处all-around = all-round 全面的hear of 听说某事或某人hear from 收到某人的信nea
11、rly + 数字 接近practically 实际上（口语词）on/off campus 在校、离校careless life 自由自在的生活clockwise 顺时针的anticlockwise 逆时针的a friend of my fathers 父亲的一个朋友a man of honesty 一个诚实的人count me in 算我一个count on him 指望他best of all 最好的best-before date 保质期as high as 高达as much as 几乎，多大as well as 且，和deposit/withdraw cash 存取款good for you 不赖，不错，好样的，干得好out of the question 不可能，毫不可能out of question 没问题，毫无疑问out of work 失业break the ice 打破尴尬overwhelming 压倒性的，势不可挡的in the near/oncoming future 在不久的将来a win-win game/choice 双赢的选择to some extent/degree 在一定程度上stiff（僵硬的）sheer（陡峭的）cliff（悬崖）downtown 市区urban 市区的suburb 郊区 rural 农村的1
