三至六年级常用交际语、重点句型及语法一、常用交际语：1.自我介绍：Hello, I’m Chen Jie. 你好，我是陈洁Hi, I’m Sarah. 你好，我是Sarah2.问答姓名：What’s your name? 你叫什么名字？My name’s Amy. 我叫Amy3.介绍他人：This is John. 这是John4.问候语：（1） Good morning/afternoon/evening. 早上好/下午好/ 晚上好 Good morning/afternoon/evening. 早上好/下午好/ 晚上好2） How are you? 你好吗？ I’m fine, thank you. 我很好，谢谢3）Nice to meet you 很高兴认识你。
Nice to meet you, too. 我也很高兴认识你5.道谢：Thank you./ Thanks. 谢谢！You’re welcome. 不客气！6.告别：Goodbye. 再见Bye. 再见二、重点句型：1、“我有…” “ I have …” 例：I have a ruler. 我有一把 尺子2、“看…“ “ Look at…” 例： Look at that monkey. 看那只猴子3、“让我们一起去…” “Let’s …”例： Let’s go to school. 让我们一起去上学。
4、“涂…成…颜色” “Colour…”例：Colour it red. 涂它成红色5、“吃/喝点…吧 “Have some …”例：Have some bread. 吃点面包吧 Have some water. 喝点水吧6、“这是…”（近指） “This is…”例：This is Tom. 这是汤姆7、“那是…” (远指) “That is …”例：That is my mother. 那是我的妈妈8、“该…的时候了 ”It’s time to+动词/for+名词例：It’s time to go home. 该回家了 It’s time for breakfast/lunch/dinner. 该吃早饭/午饭/晚饭了9、“它有…“ ”It has …“例：It has a long nose. 它有一个长鼻子。
10、“它是…“ ”It’s …”例：It’s tall. 它是高的11、“…喜欢…” “…like …”例：I like red. 我喜欢红色 He likes dogs. 他喜欢狗12、“…不喜欢…” “…don’t like…”例：I don’t like vegetables. “我不喜欢蔬菜 She doesn’t like meat. “她不喜欢肉13、“我想要…” “I’d like …” / “ I want …”例：I’d like some water. 我想要一些水 I want a pair of shoes. 我想要一双鞋14、“我可以…吗？ ” ”Can I….?” 例：Can I have some juice, please? 我可以喝一些果汁吗？Sure, here you are . Can I help you? 我可以帮你吗？/你有什么需要我帮忙的吗？ Yes, please./ No , thanks. 15、问近处、远处的物。
What’s this ? 这是什么？ It’s a duck. 它是一只鸭What’s that? 那是什么？ It’s a dog. 它是一只狗16、问别人想要什么What would you like ? 你想要什么？ I’d like some noodles. 我想要一些面条What do you want ? 你想要什么？ I want a pen . 我想要一只钢笔17、问对方是否喜欢某物Do you like oranges. 你喜欢橙子吗？Yes, I do. / No , I don’t . 喜欢/不喜欢18、问哪里1.Where are you from? I’m from China.2.Where is my pencil? It’s in your book.3.Where does she work? She works at a university.19、问谁1.Who’s that man? He’s my father.2.Who’s that woman? She’s my mother.20、问多少。
1.How many kites do you see? I see 10.2. How many people are there? There are 12.21、问颜色What colour is it ? It’s green. 22、问职业1.What’s your father? He’s a teacher.2.What do you do ? I am a doctor.3.What does he do ? He’s a businessman.23.问时间What time is it ? It’s 12 o’clock. 24.问时候1.When do you get up ? I usually get up at 6:00.2.When is your birthday? My birthday is Oct.1st.25.问…是谁的Whose is it ？ It’s mine.26. 问天气怎样。
What is the weather like? It’s warm.How is the weather ? It’s cold.27.问某人怎样What’s he like? He’s short.28.问某人怎么了What’s the matter with you? I have a cold.29. 问日期1.What day is it today ? It’s Monday.2.What’s the date ? It’s June 1st.30.问喜好What’s your favourite food ? I like fish.31.问哪一个Which season do you like best ? I like winter best.32.问原因 Why do you like spring ? Because I can plant trees.33.问方式。
How do you go to school ? I go to school by bike.34、问爱好What are your hobbies? I like reading.35.问感觉How do you feel ? /What’s the matter with you ?/what’s wrong with you ? I feel sick. 36.问身高How tall are you ? I’m 160cm tall.37.问年龄How old are you ? I’m 12 years old.38. 问重量How heavy are you ? I’m 40 kg.39.问大小How big are your feet ? I wear size 35.40.问长短How long are your legs? They are 76cm.41.问价格How much is it ？ It’s 30 yuan.42.There be 句型。
There is a forest in the nature park.There are many small houses in my village.There is a pen and some pencils on the desk.There are some pencils and a pen on the desk.Is there a forest in the park? Yes, there is. /No, there isn’t.Are there any pandas in the mountains ? Yes, there are./ No, there aren’t.43.情态动词Shou。